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VN 36 CLO review Flashcards | StudBud
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VN 36 CLO review
VN 36 CLO review
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1
How can toxic shock syndrome occur?
not treating a wound
Use of superabsorbent tampons
not leaving a bad relationship
overdosing on opiods
2
What is the proper assessment for a patient with a URI?
voiding
listen to lung fields
listen to bowel sounds
ROM
3
Amitriptyline is an effective treatment for which reason?
Reduces bladder spasticity
Increases contraction of the detrusor muscle
Increases bladder neck resistance
Decreases involuntary bladder contractions
4
What is the reason a snellen test would be done?
Assess hearing
Assess vison
Assess swallowing
Assess breathing
5
When is the best time to collect a sputum sample?
After dinner
during breakfast
First thing in the morning
As soon as the Doctor puts the order in
6
What teaching should be provided for a client with a diagnosis of prostatitis?
Avoid prolonged sitting.
Complete the prescribed antibiotic treatment.
Regularly drain the gland.
Avoid caffeine products.
7
What does a reaction to a TB test look like?
tissue sloughing
Drainage
Bruising
Redness and firmness/induration
8
Which ventilation-perfusion mismatch would correlate with acute respiratory distress syndrome?
silent unit
dead space
normal
Shunt
9
what is the primary source essential to allow muscle contraction?
water
carbohydrates
myofibrils
circulation
10
What findings are associated with decrease in hepatic function?
boost of energy
Irritability and drowsiness
tiredness
hunger
11
what is proper care for clients recovering from stapedectomy?
showering ASAP
clean wound using sterile technique
taking medication when convenient
clean technique to clean wound
12
During a mastectomy why are the axillary nodes removed?
prevent metastasis.
provide prognostic information
facilitate postoperative recovery.
facilitate breast reconstruction.
13
When a client reports SOB, what question should the nurse follow up with?
On a scale from 1-10, how bad would you rate your SOB?
Are you ready to eat?
when was the last time you ate or drank anything?
Do you think some medication will help you catch your breath?
14
What are normal signs for a new ileal conduit?
abdominal abscesses
no output
presence of mucus in urine
leakage of bowel contents
15
What are proper MRI instructions?
repeat words
must talk during test
Remove all clothes
Remove all metal
16
What should the nurse teach the client about using topical corticosteroid around the eye?
Cataract development is possible
The client may develop glaucoma.
The ointment is likely to cause weeping.
Corticosteroid use is contraindicated on these lesions.
17
What is a creatine clearance test?
assess kidneys ability to remove substance from plasma in 1 hour
assess kidneys ability to remove substance from plasma in 1 min
assess kidneys ability to remove substance from plasma in 24 hours
assess kidneys ability to remove substance from plasma in 30 min
18
What is treatment for Hodgkins disease?
blood transfusions
chemotherapy
surgery
localized radiation
19
Why is it important for a person with glaucoma to maintain regular bowel habits?
problems with constipation may compound problems with lens clarity
The client's medications may cause constriction of all blood vessels
Straining at stool increases intraocular pressure
medications may lead to diarrhea
20
Which assessment finding provides the best indication of urinary retention?
Hesitancy
Dribbling
Urgency
Frequency
21
Which organs or body systems are at greatest risk for thrombosis in a client with sickle cell disease?
Cardiac
Central nervous system
Spleen
Lungs
22
How can the nurse address the effects of urinary diversion on the clients body image?
Encourage the client to speak honestly about the diversion
Don't ask client questions about it until they are comfortable
Recommend a youtube video to help
remind them that its a positive part of cancer
23
What is the preferred test or procedure for diagnosing thrombi in deep veins?
x ray
doppler ultrasound
impedance plethysmography
vein scan
24
An audible S3 would be normal in what client?
An older adult
a 20 year old client
A client who takes a beta-adrenergic blocker
a client who has undergone valve replacement
25
What can cause seizures, severe fatigue, frequent headaches and sore beefy red tongue?
Alcoholism
Intestinal disorders
Eating to hot Cheetos
lack of vitamin B
26
which statement about a breast exam is correct?
BSE plays a very small role in detecting breast cancer.
breast examination should be performed only by a physician once every 3 yrs
BSE is the only correct test
The ACS recommends that all women 20 years and older perform monthly BSE.
27
What is Atelectasis?
Respiratory distress
Complete/partial collapse of a lung
episodes of cough attacks
SOB
28
What is the role of chemoreceptors in regulating blood pressure?
"Chemoreceptors in my neck sense when my blood pressure is too high."
"Chemoreceptors in my neck sense when my blood pressure is too low."
"Chemoreceptors in my brain sense when my pulse rate is too low."
"Chemoreceptors in my brain sense when my pulse rate is too high."
29
What are normal changes in the heart that are caused by aging?
enlargement
Decreased left ventricular ejection time
shrinking
Widening of the aorta
30
What type of surgery would a client diagnosed with early glottis cancer undergo?
vocal cord stripping
total laryngectomy
partial laryngectomy
laser microsurgery
31
what is hematopoietic disorder?
formation of blood cells in the spleen, liver, and lymph nodes.
maturation of specific types of white blood cells.
all of the above
formation and development of blood cells
32
what is important information to collect to ensure a thorough baseline hx r/t the reproductive system?
exercise routine
age of menarche
diet hx
cultural hx
33
What is the preferred test/procedure for diagnosing thrombi in deep veins?
Impedance plethysmography
Doppler Ultrasound
Venography
Pericardectomy
34
Based on the clinical manifestation of nephrotic syndrome, what nursing diagnosis should the nurse include?
Constipation related to immobility
Risk for injury related to altered thought processes
Hyperthermia related to the inflammatory process
Excess fluid volume r/t generalized edema
35
Who is at greatest risk for having mononucleosis?
A 30-year-old male who is complaining of chest pain
A 23-year-old female with lower abdominal discomfort and vaginal discharge
A 19-year-old college student with cervical node enlargement and fever
A 16-year-old male client with a cough, chest discomfort, and fever
36
What are priority nursing interventions for a client newly diagnosed with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo?
Teach balance exercises.
Encourage bed rest.
Attempt the Epley/canalith repositioning procedure.
Administer meclizine for 1 to 2 weeks.
37
What nursing diagnosis is priority for a patient who has a new tattoo?
risk for infection
pain
Nutrition
wound care
38
The nurse observes that the client is distracted and tense. What is the nurse's best action?
Assess the client's stress management skills.
Refer to local support groups
Acknowledge the fear the client is likely experiencing.
Document a nursing diagnosis of ineffective coping.
39
In the management of glaucoma, what is important to advise the patient of?
Follow-up on appointments
record eye pressure
wash eyes out everyday
Take all medication
40
What are signs and symptoms of labyrinthitis?
sudden onset of incapacitating vertigo
nausea and vomiting
tinnitus
suddenly cannot hear very well
41
Which symptoms would indicate the need for administration of belladonna and opium?
Slowed or stopped infusion rate
Signs of urinary retention
Increased force of urinary stream
Increased bladder pressure and pain
42
Why is it important to provide pertinent information regarding a patient scheduled for a thoracentesis?
To manage respiratory distress
To ensure adequate rest periods
To manage her decreased energy levels
To aide caregivers of the client
43
Why is finasteride used in women?
to prevent breast cancer
to lose weight
to pevent cervical cancer
to promote hair growth
44
Which technique would be most beneficial for the ambulation of a client who is visually impaired?
provide a detailed description of the room
Provide the client with a see-eye guide dog
Allow client to follow your red
speak before touching the client
45
What are risk factors for gallbladder disease?
Obese
Hx of DM
Older than 40 years old
Multiparous
46
Majority of clients with acute pancreatitis have what?
An amylase deficiency
Type 1 diabetes
Undiagnosed chronic pancreatitis
An impaired immune system
47
How does a nurse manage care for a client who has delayed clotting process?
apply pressure to site
Implement neutropenic precautions
place on contact precautions
Monitor temperature
48
When preparing for an intravenous pyelogram, which items should the nurse include?
pillow
IV pole
padded tongue blades
Suction equipment
49
What does Tadalafil treat?
Balding
erectile dysfunction
anemia
urinary rention
50
When should a client be assessed for nasopharyngeal cancer?
after mobility restriction
after a fall
after taking antibiotics
after multiple serous otitis media
51
What will a client scheduled for a cystometrogrpahy receive after procedure?
Water
wound care
a sticker
Antibiotics
52
What factors participate in the ability for the blood to clot?
Platelets
Albumin
Leukocytes
Erythrocytes
53
What test definitively diagnoses iron deficient anemia?
Bone marrow aspiration
Serum ferritin
CBC
Blood smear
54
What influences erythrocyte counts?
age
gender
exercise
altitude
55
When creating an education plan for an older pt rehabilitation. What should the nurse include as the focus of this plan?
Health measures to obtain and retain function
Strategies to solve and cope effectively with problems
Influence and power to bring about necessary changes
Resolution of actual problems and prevention of potential problems
56
What are signs and symptoms of otosclerosis?
can not hear others talking
hear tunning for best behind the ear
ear pain
ringing in the ear
57
What are risk factors for ovarian cancer?
"Use of oral contraceptives increases the risk of ovarian cancer."
"Most cases of ovarian cancer are attributed to tobacco use."
"most have a family history of the disease."
"Most cases of ovarian cancer are considered to be random"
58
Describe a moderately positive allergy test?
anaphylaxis
papules
severe itching
fine blisters
