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Unit 5 - World War I Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 5 - World War I
Unit 5 - World War I
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This "quiz" will be a review activity for students at Frank H. Peterson
Flashcards
53 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
53
Answers
1
What are conscientious objectors?
Those who will not fight on religious ground.
Those who object The Constitution.
Those who won't participate in military functions.
Those who will fight in wars expect not on Sundays.
2
What's a horizontal monopoly?
buying out competitors to destroy competition
The ownership of one level or production or distribution
encouraging inventiveness to create new products
Ownership of all levels of creating a product or service
3
Clayton Anti Trust Act
Tried to prevent child labor and racial integration in factories.
Established that the government should NOT be in the economy
Attempted to create fair competition between businesses
Prevented all business mergers and monopolies
4
Which of the following is the best description of The Sussex Pledge?
Germany promised to stop sinking ships
Was later found to work effectively as furniture polish
was viewed by most Americans as a call to arms
Germany pledged to start unrestricted naval warfare
5
Which group is the most famous of the racial segregated units that fought for the U.S. in WWI?
Harlem Rattlers / Hellfighters
Rough Riders
Code Talkers
Tuskegee Airmen
6
Which motive for Hawaiian Annexation is seen in the cartoon below?
Social Darwinism
Militarism
Economic
International Competition
7
What minority group besides African Americans had to fight for equal treatment while serving in the military?
Hispanic Americans
Mexican Americans
Asian Americans
Jewish Americans
8
What did the War Industries Board do?
Coordinated wartime manufacturing with controls and pricing.
Punished firms suspected of dealing with the enemy
Declared a draft of men to serve in the war
Influence American opinion supporting participating in WW1
9
What was the Zimmerman Telegram?
Telegram Germany sent to Mexico to get them to invade US
Telegram Black Hand sent to assassin
Telegram France sent to Mexico to get them to invade US
Telegram England sent to Canada to get them to invade the US
10
Which minority group had the largest percentage of volunteers during WWI?
Mexican Americans
African Americans
Asian Americans
Native Americans
11
Which was
NOT
one of the Big Four?
Clemenceau from France
Wilson from the U.S.
Lenin from the USSR
Lloyd George from Britian
12
What is militarism?
an agreement between countries to help one another
the belief that the government should prioritize building a strong military
the strong confidence and pride in one's country
when one country controls and rules over another one
13
Although Perry entered Japanese waters with warships, what was his main goal?
To create naval bases for protection.
To force peace in a turbulent area.
To establish a trading relationship
To prevent rebellion again the U.S.
14
What did the Espionage Act do?
Create a secret spy agency within the U.S.
It legalized the selling of pigs to China
enacted severe penalties for anyone engaged in disloyal acts
People who didn't sign up for the army were arrested
15
What caused widespread race riots in 1919?
The assassination of W.E.B. Dubois
The assassination of A. Philip Randolph
Jobs became scarce as returning World War I soldiers sought work.
The murder of a white dentist.
16
Which of the following was NOT a cause of WWI ?
Imperialism
Nationalism
Militarism
Communism
17
What is propaganda?
forced service in the military
going against your country
a drawing expressing the artist's opinion
information designed to influence a person's beliefs
18
How did U.S. involvement in WWI impact Asian Americans?
Continued immigration restriction, unless they were able to enlist.
All were welcome; we weren't fighting any Asians.
Finally relaxed the Gentlemen's Agreement and Chinese Exclusion
Continued discrimination and forced to return to "home" country
19
What was the Homefront?
Battles fought where people were living.
The name given to the government's actions during war.
All activities relating to war before it is declared.
The name given to the activities of the civilians during wartime.
20
The Treaty of Versailles ended WWI and also did what (2 correct answers)?
Formed the League of Nations
Formed the United Nations
Blamed Britain for the war
Blamed Germany for the war
21
What is the term for when people are forced into military service?
Mobilizing
Dissenting
Selective Service
Draft / Conscription
22
What is meant by the term Mobilization?
making troops and supplies ready for war
putting wheels on your skateboard
actively battling in an ongoing war
attacking an enemy without warning
23
Why were many countries already in competition with each other in the early 1900s?
Space Race
Trade agreements
Pirates
Imperialism
24
One reason for the tension between the European powers was their intense pride in their homelands or group, called …
Nationalism
Xenophobia
Patriotism
Militarism
25
The armstice (agreement to stop fighting) of WWI was signed on
11/11/1914
11/11/1918
11/11/1917
11/11/1945
26
What type of war technology would fight in dog fights?
Bi-planes
Naval convoys
Tanks
Submarines
27
What was the primary goal of the Reservation System?
Stop Westward migration of US Settlers.
Halt the development of the Railroads.
provide land to war veterans
Force Native Americans to assimilate
28
What were war bonds?
Service to the military in exchange for later payment
A bond with the military which could draft you at any time
bonds sold to raise money for the war effort
Payment to soldiers as gratitude for their service
29
What was the purpose of President Wilson's 14 Points?
Punish Germany for causing WWI
To make the US, Great Britain & France leading world powers
Redistribute Germany's colonies among the Allied Nations
Prevent international tensions from leading to another world war
30
Which warfare was used to sink Luisitania?
Unrestricted subway warfare
Unrestricted submarine warfare
Restricted submarine warfare
air to ship bombings
31
Which of the following is the best example of Moral Diplomacy?
The U.S. will use money to form alliances
The U.S. will negotiate first, but violence could happen.
The U. S. would NOT recognize any "unfair" government
The U.S. should stay out of foreign affairs.
32
What was the name of the peace treaty that ended World War I?
The Treaty of Versailles (1919)
German Surrender Act (1918)
The Treaty of 1918
The Treaty of France
33
The Turner thesis suggests
It is the duty of the United States to help others.
American democracy ended at our frontier
The U.S. should keep itself isolated and neutral.
Manifest Destiny should continue past our shores
34
Which of the following was done by many Indigenous People (Native Americans) on the Homefront during WWI?
Refrain from joining due their their status as conscientious objectors.
Encourage others not to enlist and fight for an unfair government.
Protest against the unfair treatment they received after many enlisted.
Recruit others to join them enlisting, buying war bonds, etc.
35
Which of the following did NOT represent one of Wilson's 14 points?
Reduction of armaments
abolition of secret treaties
international guarantee of the freedom of religion
national self-determination for subject peoples
36
What union is U.S. Congress trying to prevent in this cartoon?
League of Nations
United Nations
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Pan-Americanism
37
How did an act of violence between just 2 countries turn into a world war?
Racism
Climate change
Patterns of Alliances
Prejudice
38
What's the Sedition Act?
Avoiding the draft punishable by imprisonment.
Fined or Jailed for Critizing the Goverment
Death Penalty for spying for the enemy.
Immigrants are not Allowed in the country
39
How did WWI contribute to the Great Migration?
ended segregation in the military
forced African Americans to become soldiers
improved the South's economy
created jobs for African Americans in the North
40
American Expeditionary Forces
Part of the final Allied offensive of World War I.
The U.S. Armed forces sent to Europe in WWI.
U.S government agency to coordinate purchase of War supplies
Authorized the federal govt. to raise an army.
41
In which two ways (there are 2 right answers) did women serve in WWI?
soldiers
clerical (secretary) workers
combat pilots
nurses
42
Which of the following was NOT a burden placed on U.S. women on the Homefront of WWI?
Buy War Bonds
Plant and maintain Victory Gardens
Conduct air raid drills.
Work in previously decreed "manly" jobs.
43
Which chemical weapons were used the most in World War I?
cyclone B, radon, and helium
Helium, nitrogen, and ozone
Tear gas, mustard gas and chlorine
natural gas, methane, and hydrogen
44
The convoy system can best be described as
a pack of surface ships grouped together for safety
using sonar and radar to protect ships on route to England
a new technology for transporting supplies and men
packs of U-boats trying to sink Allied shipping
45
How were the code talkers (from the Choctow nation) used during the war?
They helped fight with the caucasian soldiers
The code talkers intercepted telegrams from enemy countries
They wrote fake telegrams to other countries
The United States used them to create a code in their native lanuage
46
Which of the following is true about the impact of WWI on Florida?
Florida was the site of German internment camps.
Military training and farmers sold more crops
More industries move to Florida creating jobs.
Segregation was relaxed as more people joined the war effort.
47
What was the main provision of the Selective Service Act?
Act that required all men 18 years and up to sign up to be drafted.
Act that allowed conscientious objectors to not serve in the military.
Act that forced all immigrants from Central Powers to be forced into camps.
Act that required men between the age of 21-30 to sign up to be drafted
48
How did WWI affect Mexican immigrants?
They filled jobs in northern war industries
It provided jobs for people fleeing revolution in Mexico
They filled jobs in agriculture
All of the above
49
All of these were done to German Americans during the war EXCEPT
German music removed from concerts
Schools stopped teaching German language
Germans deported back to Germany
German books removed from libraries
50
What was the Committee on Public Information responsible for doing in the US during WWI?
controlling propaganda and "selling the war"
dropping the atomic bomb
filling the jobs left behind by soldiers
handling all internal war affairs
51
Which of the following is NOT two new forms of warfare that was introduced during World War I?
chemicals and bayonets
machine guns and tanks
grenades and trenches
submarines and airplanes
52
What policy (previously recommended by George Washington) did the U.S. follow when The Great War erupted?
selling weapons to anyone that was fighting to make $$
helping any that had helped us in the past
neutrality / isolation
attempting to get everyone together to arbitrate peace
53
What was the League Of Nations?
A famous drawing drawn by a cartoonist during WW1
A league of countries whose main purpose was to prevent war
A league of Central Powers used to strategize during WW1
A group of protesters who opposed WW1