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The Big AP World History Course Review (1-3) Flashcards | StudBud
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The Big AP World History Course Review (1-3)
The Big AP World History Course Review (1-3)
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#apworldhistory review
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1
Which of the following was NOT an empire that emerged after Genghis Khan's death?
The Golden Horde
Delhi Sultanate
The Il-Khan
Yuan Dynasty
2
Islamic caliphs established urban universities called ________ to preserve ancient writings.
ulama
dhow
madrasas
minarets
3
The Silk Roads are to luxury goods as ______________________ is to bulk goods.
the Pan-American route
the Indian Ocean
the Mediterranean Sea
Trans-Saharan trade
4
Emperor Ashoka, who promoted Buddhism, was a ruler of which dynasty?
Gupta
Maurya
Ganges
Kushan
5
Aztecs from Mesoamerica built their main city, ______________, near Lake Texcoco.
Cahokia
Cuzco
Moche
Tenochtitlan
6
Rulers in ancient China used these to get guidance from their ancestors.
Crystal amulets
Oracle bones
Divining rods
Constellations
7
Who united the Mongol tribes and took on the name Genghis Khan?
Kublai Khan
Augustus
Ogodei
Temujin
8
This term means that the oldest living male was given absolute authority over his family.
Veneration of ancestors
Patron-client relationship
Matriarchy
Paterfamilias
9
Women of which Greek city-state had more freedom than others?
Olympia
Athens
Ephesus
Sparta
10
The conflict over Muhammad's successor led to which two sects?
Sunni and Shia
Sharia and Shia
Sharia and Sikh
Sunni and Sharia
11
What is the name for Greek farmers who served as heavily armored infantrymen?
helots
warriors
Hyksos
hoplites
12
The Olmec are to ancient Mesoamerica as the _________ are to ancient South America.
Cherokee
Aztecs
Inca
Chavin
13
This religion teaches the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.
Buddhism
Polytheism
Judaism
Confucianism
14
The Persian Empire was divided up into provinces ruled by ______________.
territories
zamindars
secretaries
satraps
15
Who went from Venice to the court of Kublai Khan and sparked European interest in Asia?
Zheng He
Mansa Musa
Ibn Battuta
Marco Polo
16
Which of the following is one of the major cities of the Indus Valley?
Ninevah
Yangtze
Harappa
Thebes
17
The Qin dynasty is to legalism as the _______ dynasty is to Confucianism.
Han
Zhou
Tang
Sui
18
Which of the following was not a period of historical ancient Egypt?
Old Kingdom
New Kingdom
Golden Age
Middle Kingdom
19
Which of the following was NOT an accomplishment of Shi Huangdi?
Common language
Common script
Standardized currency
Standardized laws
20
Japan's feudal system was dominated by the lords, who were supported by ___________.
shoguns
bushido
servants
samurai
21
Which of the following is NOT a Germanic group that took advantage of a weakening Roman Empire?
Bantu
Angles
Saxons
Franks
22
What is the name for those were tied to manors and protected by the lord of the manor?
Serfs
Sepoys
Slaves
Servants
23
Egyptian religion was monotheistic.
True
False
24
Name the first novel to be written in Japanese.
One Thousand and One Nights
The Tale of Genji
The Epic of Gilgamesh
Summa Theologica
25
Which of the following is not a change brought about by the Neolithic Revolution?
Job specialization
Industrialization
Village communities
Social inequality
26
Roman society was divided into which two groups?
Plebeians and tribunes
Patricians and plebeians
Plebeians and senators
Patricians and patrons
27
Which of the following was NOT a major trade city during the postclassical era?
Paris
Timbuktu
Samarkand
Venice
28
Which of the following did NOT contribute to the fall of classical empires?
Internal social divisions
Spread of disease
Increasing gender division
Attacks by nomadic groups
29
Who built the earliest civilization in lower Mesopotamia?
Babylonians
Akkadians
Phoenicians
Sumerians
30
Which religion's supreme deities are Vishnu and Shiva?
Sikhism
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Buddhism
31
Which king of Mali was famous for his pilgrimage to Mecca?
Sundiata
Muhammad
Sunni Ali
Mansa Musa
32
The stirrup was invented along which classical trade route?
Silk Road
Trans-American
Trans-Sahara
Indian Ocean
33
The policy of political and religious power concentrated in the emperor's hands is ___________.
civil rights
caesaropapism
the Mandate of Heaven
monarchy
34
The Eastern Roman Empire continued as the ___________ Empire.
Constanine
Slavic
Byzantine
Eastern Orthodox
35
This traveler wrote a book of his experiences throughout the areas of Dar-al-Islam.
Marco Polo
Ibn Battuta
Mansa Musa
Zheng He
36
The patriarch is to Eastern Orthodox as the pope is to _____________.
Slavic Orthodox
Lutheran
Roman Orthodox
Roman Catholic
37
Name the river valley civilization highlighted on the map.
Egypt
Indus Valley
Mesopotamia
Huang He Valley
38
Which of the following are dynasties that ruled postclassical Korea?
Koryo and Tang
Silla and Shang
Tang and Song
Silla and Koryo
39
Which of the following philosophies did NOT develop in classical China?
Legalism
Confucianism
Daoism
Zoroastrianism
40
Which Indian empire was smaller in size and had less control over regional leaders?
Maurya
Parthian
Persian
Gupta
41
This early civilization developed in what is now Pakistan.
Babylon
Shang
Olmec
Indus Valley
42
What is the name of Japan's native religion?
Shinto
Kami
Kamikaze
Fujiwara
43
After the Chavin and Moche, the __________ thrived in the Andes Mountains.
Aztec
Olmec
Inca
Mexica
44
Which of the following was NOT a social class in ancient Mesopotamia?
Untouchables
Free land owners
Slaves
Dependent farmers
45
The idea of limited government was based partly on this document signed in 1215 by King John I.
Magnum Opus
Magna Carta
Corpus Juris Civilis
Pax Romana
46
In Mesoamerica, the Olmec were succeeded by the ________.
Inca
Aztec
Maya
Chavin
47
Which animal made possible trade across the Sahara Desert?
Llama
Elephant
Horse
Camel
48
This African kingdom was an island of Christians in a sea of Muslims.
Songhai
Great Zimbabwe
Ethiopia
Swahili Coast
49
The Abbasid Dynasty (750-1258) ruled the Islamic world from Baghdad.
False
True
50
What happened to the political structure of Europe immediately after 476?
Europe developed 3 strong monarchs that ruled the continent.
Europe was conquered by the Persians.
Europe was united under William the Conqueror.
Europe was fragmented, which led to the growth of feudalism.
51
Who was crowned Holy Roman Emperor on Christmas Day, 800?
William the Conqueror
Charles Martel
Charlemagne
Leif Erikson
52
This term means "a society in which men hold power."
Matriarchy
Patriarchy
Theocracy
Aristocracy
53
Whose reign marked the official beginning of the Roman Empire?
Mark Antony
Julius Caesar
Octavian
Nero
54
This term means "master storyteller" and was an advisor to kings of Mali.
bantu
sundiata
vodun
griot
55
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of the Inca?
Mita system
Long-distance trade
Road systems
Quipu
56
These ships with lateen sails carried goods along the Indian Ocean.
canoes
dhows
paddleboats
junks
57
What was (most likely) the first domesticated animal?
Horse
Dog
Cat
Llama
58
Who was the first Greek philosopher to focus on ethics and truth?
Socrates
Plato
Alexander the Great
Aristotle
59
Which trade route relied on lateen sails to more easily maneuver through strong winds?
Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan
Indian Ocean
Mediterranean Sea
60
Classical Greece was centered around the development of the _____________.
desert
temple
bureaucracy
polis
61
This was the first dynasty to rule China.
Qin
Xia
Zhou
Shang
62
Which term is also used to describe the Old Stone Age?
Bronze Age
Mesolithic Era
Paleolithic Era
Neolithic Era
63
Which religion was founded in the area depicted on the map?
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
Buddhism
64
Which Greek city-state was known for its system of democracy?
Sparta
Corinth
Delphi
Athens
65
The Spartans were known for conquering and taking captives as slaves called ___________.
helots
phalanx
hoplites
satraps
66
Which early civilization was protected by the Red Sea and the Sahara Desert?
Sub-Saharan Africa
Egypt
Greece
Indus Valley
67
This ancient empire was founded by Cyrus the Great.
Macedonia
Rome
Persia
Abbasid
68
This term means "associations of people who work in the same occupation."
barter
interdict
usury
guild
69
Who succeeded his father to conquer most of the known world circa 330 BCE?
Ramses II of Egypt
Philip II of Macedon
Alexander the Great
Cyrus the Great
70
This institution continued to gain power throughout medieval Europe.
Catholic Church
French vassals
Lutheran Church
English monarchs
71
This practice that led to female subordination & continued for a centuries began with the Song.
Foot binding
Paterfamilias
Civil service
Kowtow
72
During the early Tang dynasty, which religion was especially influential?
Hindusim
Buddhism
Islam
Catholicism
73
This "first emperor" used forced labor to build the first fortifications of the Great Wall.
Mao Zedong
Liu Bang
Han Wudi
Shi Huangdi
74
In what year did the Han dynasty fall?
220 CE
476 CE
31 BCE
206 BCE
75
Which of the following was NOT a result of Mongol rule?
Segregation of ethnic groups in China
The spread of the Black Death
A unified Asian continent that lasted for centuries
Flourishing trade along the Silk Road
76
Which religions emphasized the use of missionaries to travel and encourage conversion?
Islam and Hinduism
Christianity and Islam
Daoism and Catholicism
Christianity and Hinduism
77
Tenochtitlan was the central city of the Maya.
True
False
78
Which of the following is NOT a legal invention of the Romans?
Concept of precedent
Equity among citizens
Natural law
Superiority of federal laws
79
This law code was developed during the Roman Republic.
Law of Thermodynamics
Pax Romana
Law of the Twelve Tables
Corpus Juris Civiliis
80
Who led the Egyptian government?
Vizier
Pharaoh
Monarch
Sultan
81
What were Mesopotamia's multi-story pyramids called?
Ziggurats
Cataracts
Aqueducts
Temples
82
Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of Byzantine emperor Justinian's reign?
Efforts to reclaim lost lands of the Roman Empire
Codification of Roman law
Construction of the Hagia Sophia
Increasing freedom for women
83
This Islamic caliphate ruled from its capital in Damascus from 661 to 750.
Ottoman
Umayyad
Fatimid
Abbasid
84
Which of the following is NOT a division of classical India's caste system?
Kshatriya
Brahmins
Vedas
Shudras
85
Which Mesopotamian ruler created the first written law code?
Nebuchadnezzar
Hammurabi
Sargon
Ramses I
86
Which of the following was an ancient group who developed near the Aegean Sea?
Hittites
Mycenaeans
Dravidians
Aryans
87
Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Faith in Islam?
Charity
Hegira
Fasting
Prayer
88
Which philosophy is based on five basic relationships that define society?
Legalism
Doaism
Confucianism
Hinduism
89
Which Chinese dynasty succeeded the Mongols and restricted foreign trade?
Qing
Ming
Yuan
Song
90
Paleolithic cave art indicates which of the following?
A complex form of government
A reliance on the environment for survival
An advanced knowledge of iron-working
The beginnings of agriculture
91
Name the Roman emperor who established a second capital to escape nomadic attacks.
Justinian
Constantine
Augustus
Diocletian
92
Pope Urban II called for Christians to reclaim the holy land in 1095, which led to the _______.
Hundred Years' War
Hanseatic League
Crusades
Protestant Reformation
93
What was the earliest monotheistic religion?
Zoroastrianism
Buddhism
Christianity
Judaism
94
The Neolithic Revolution occurred at the same time around the globe.
False
True
95
Beliefs found in the Vedas and the Upanishads later formed Hinduism.
True
False
96
Which religion became the official religion of Rome in 381 CE?
Lutheranism
Christianity
Judaism
Hinduism
97
This dynasty reunited China in 589 CE.
Han
Song
Sui
Tang
98
What social group of classical China held a low social status despite wealth?
Scholar-gentry
Nobles
Free citizens
Merchants
99
Tang emperors restricted the inheritance of land through the __________________.
Tributary system
Kowtow
Equal field system
Three-field system
100
Name the writing system that developed in the region of Mesopotamia.
phonetic
cuneiform
hieroglyphics
quipu