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BOQ elements
BOQ elements
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Questions
28
Answers
1
Which of the following is an example of an overhead cost in a construction project?
Project manager's salary
Concrete and steel for structural elements
Costs associated with a change order initiated by the client
Site equipment rental for a specific task
2
State the unit of measurement of each sub-structure item shown in this picture using NRM2
m3
m
m2
nr
3
Name "C" in the foundation below.
DPM
Cavity wall
DPC
Hardcore filling
4
State the unit of measurement of each sub-structure item shown in this picture using NRM2
m
m2
nr
m3
5
What is the primary purpose of including Measured Works in a BOQ?
To specify the project's preliminary cost
To provide a detailed breakdown of measured quantities and unit rates
To identify potential risks in the construction process
To estimate the project duration
6
"The amount allocates for work or costs which can not be entirely foreseen, defined or detailed" ..................is a?
Contingency
Provisional sum
Preliminary cost
Prime cost
7
Name "E" in the foundation below.
Internal Wall
Cavity wall
DPM
Hardcore filling
8
Name "B" in the foundation below.
Hardcore filling
DPM
DPC
Cavity wall
9
In what situation is day work often used in construction projects?
When the project is ahead of schedule
When there is a fixed-price contract
Only for small-scale projects
When there is uncertainty about the extent of work required
10
Name "D" in the foundation below.
DPM
Backfilling
Hardcore filling
Concrete screed
11
Name "A" in the foundation below.
Cavity wall
Hardcore filling
Internal Wall
DPM
12
State the unit of measurement of each sub-structure item shown in this picture using NRM2
m2
nr
m3
m
13
Why is it important to include contingencies in a project budget?
To account for unexpected events or changes
To provide a financial reward for successful project completion
To cover routine project expenses
To reduce the overall project cost
14
State the unit of measurement of each sub-structure item shown in this picture using NRM2
m2
nr
m3
m
15
What is the purpose of including a provisional sum in the budget?
To guarantee a fixed cost for a specific item
To simplify cost tracking
To accommodate potential changes or uncertainties
To allow timing in pricing
16
What does "day work" refer to in construction project management?
Overtime work on the construction site
A method of compensation based on the actual time and materials used
A specific construction task completed in a single day
Working only during daylight hours
17
In a BOQ, what category would typically include items such as excavation, concrete, and steelwork?
Prime cost
Provisional sum
Measured works
Preliminary cost
18
State the unit of measurement of each sub-structure item shown in this picture using NRM2
m3
nr
m2
m
19
State the unit of measurement of each sub-structure item shown in this picture using NRM2
m
m2
m3
nr
20
"A sum of money included in a unit rate to be expended on materials or goods from suppliers" is a ..
Prime cost
Provisional sum
Contingency
Preliminary cost
21
State the unit of measurement of each sub-structure item shown in this picture using NRM2
m3
m
nr
m2
22
What is the primary purpose of including preliminaries in a construction project budget?
To represent the main construction activities
To cover unexpected costs
To determine the project duration
To account for design changes
23
State the unit of measurement of each sub-structure item shown in this picture using NRM2
m3
nr
m
m2
24
How does the inclusion of prime cost items affect the project budget?
Decrease the transparency of costs
Excludes certain project elements from the budget
Allows for flexibility in budget allocation
Reduces the overall budget
25
State the unit of measurement of each sub-structure item shown in this picture using NRM2
m
nr
m2
m3
26
"The items required for pre-commencement of the actual required work, during and after the work completion"...is a?
Contingency
Preliminary cost
Provisional sum
Prime cost
27
Which of the following is an example of a preliminary cost in a construction project?
Roof installation
Site office setup
Concrete foundation
Electrical wiring
28
When is a provisional sum typically used in a construction contract?
When the exact cost of an item is known
Only in small-scale projects
When there is uncertainty about the cost of an item
When the project is behind schedule
