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PSY 322 Exam 1 Fall 22 Flashcards | StudBud
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PSY 322 Exam 1 Fall 22
PSY 322 Exam 1 Fall 22
40 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Chapters 1, 2, 3, part of chapter 4
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Which neurological system helps us process emotions?
limbic system
dopamine reward system
auditory system
executive function
2
The first menstruation is known as:
menarche
spermarche
PMS
adrenarche
3
Which idea would Vygotsky most likely support?
avoid solving problems with help from others
work independently if at all possible
interactions with peers facilitate learning
read books to promote cognitive growth
4
Which is NOT a stage theory?
Erikson's psychosocial theory
Freud's psychosexual theory
Piaget's cognitive theory
Vygotsky's sociocultural theory
5
According to Vygotsky, the most important tool that people use to learn is what?
observation
attention
language
memory
6
Egocentrism includes perspective-taking.
False
True
7
Formal operational thought refers to the ability to:
use logic to solve abstract problems
tell right from wrong
recognize subjectivity
master fine motor skills
8
Which of the following is common thinking of adolescents?
everyone is looking at me
thoughts focus on others
risk-taking is never a good idea
always folllow the rules
9
The female athlete triad includes what 3 symptoms?
low bone density, heavy periods, disordered eating
low bone density, loss of periods, disordered eating
obesity, hyper-flexibility, missed periods
binge eating, heavy periods, social drinking
10
Information-processing theory focuses on attention and what?
memory
self-regulation
emotion processing
studying
11
The process of calming yourself down while you're really mad involves which skill?
sense of self
self-esteem
self-regulation
Ideal self
12
Puberty is a process between the motor and neuroendocrine systems.
False
True
13
Puberty is "metabolically gated" due to social factors.
False
True
14
The socioemotional perspective is the most common view of intelligence.
False
True
15
Boys go through puberty BEFORE girls.
True
False
16
As adolescents develop, their self-concepts become more:
differentiated
disorganized
optimistic
psychotic
17
The studying process uses what type of memory?
declarative memory
short-term memory
working memory
episodic memory
18
Which is the most recent age cohort?
generation x
millenials
boomers
generation z
19
An example of sustained attention is checking your email while listening to a lecture.
False
True
20
The cocktail party effect describes the ability to do what?
make friends and socialize
memorizing names of strangers
learn a lot in a little amount of time
pay attention to one person in a crowd
21
Top-down, bottom-up development means the prefrontal cortex develops first.
False
True
22
Which is one of Sternberg's three types of intelligences?
analytical
bodily-kinesthetic
musical
spatial
23
Sara can put her shoes on but she needs help tying them. According to Vygotsky, the help she receives is part of what?
assimilation
cogntive apprenticeship
zone of proximal development
macro system
24
My parents both have brown eyes but I have green eyes. What type of gene is green eyes in this case?
myelination
phenotype
dominant
genotype
25
Longitudinal research involves studying the same group of people across a long period of time.
False
True
26
Which is one of the leading causes of death among American teens?
ADHD
video games
obesity
accidents
27
Thinking about thinking is also known as:
metacognition
scaffolding
egocentrism
daydreaming
28
Margaret Mead's view of adolescence is called:
sociocultural
behavioral
cognitive
psychosocial
29
Myelination is related to increases in white matter.
True
False
30
Development is influenced by both biological and environmental factors.
False
True
31
Most teens are comfortable disclosing medical complaints to doctors.
False
True
32
Which is a possible reason for early onset menstruation in females?
obesity
malnourishment
High cardio activity
family history
33
This concept explains why regions of the brain adapt after brain damage.
diffusion
myelination
stress response
plasticity
34
People with ADHD have a stronger dopamine response than people without ADHD.
False
True
35
G. Stanley Hall suggested adolescence is a time of:
storm and stress
identity formation
cultural exchange
socioemotional stability
36
Erikson's psychosocial stage during adolescence is what?
trust vs. mistrust
identity vs. identity confusion
autonomy vs. shame
intimacy vs. isolation
37
If you want to describe your value or self-worth, which concept would you use?
egocentrism
Ideal Self
self-evaluation
self-esteem
38
What is an androgen?
stress hormone
male hormone
teratogen
female hormone
39
Your major is pre-med because both parents are doctors and said you need to be one too. Which identity stage is this?
moratorium
achievement
foreclosure
diffusion
40
Males and females go through the same number of Tanner stages.
True
False