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Ecosystem Review Week 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Ecosystem Review Week 1
Ecosystem Review Week 1
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Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
Very large regions characterized by climate and communities of species that are grouped together are called
Temperate deciduous forest
Community
Tundra
Biomes
2
What type of environmental factor is shown in the photo below?
Biotic
Carnivore
Omnivore
Secondary consumer
3
A community of organisms and the nonliving parts of the environment is called an
Population
Ecosystem
Food web
Ecology
4
In an energy pyramid, who do primary consumers give their energy to?
Secondary consumers
Producers
Tertiary consumers
Quaternary consumers
5
Soil and atmospheric gases are examples of ___________ factors.
Biotic
Abiotic
Primary
Tertiary
6
In which biome do we live in?
Grassland
Tropical Rainforest
Taiga
Temperate deciduous forest
7
These organisms feed on already dead organisms and are known as the "junkies" of the animal world.
Scavengers
Producers
Decomposers
Carnivores
8
What type of organisms use sunlight and the process of photosynthesis to make their own food?
Tertiary consumers
Decomposers
Consumers
Producers
9
Monkeys, vines, and colorful birds mainly live in which biome?
Grassland
Tropical rainforests
Marine
Deserts
10
How many different levels can the environment be organized into?
2
1
4
3
11
An ecosystem contains living and nonliving things.
True
False
12
Biomes are large regions that are characterized by
Amount of rainfall
Wind speeds
Water amount
Climate
13
Why can large trees NOT grow in the Tundra biome?
Because of the lack of precipitation
Because of permafrost
Because of animals eating them before they can grow
Because humans are chopping them down
14
Humans are classified as which of the following consumers?
Autotrophs
Herbivore
Carnivore
Omnivore
15
A group of individuals of the same species that live in the same place at the same time is called a
Community
Population
Species
Ecosystem
16
The word SALINITY refers to the ______ content of the oceans.
Carbon dioxide
Nitrogen
Oxygen
Salt
17
On land, temperature and ________ can determine where organisms can survive.
Rivers
Clouds
Rainfall
Amount of sunlight
18
What type of factor is shown in the photo below?
Abiotic
Biotic
Temperate forest
Producer
19
The tropical biomes are _________ all year.
Very cold
Cold
Warm
They don't have weather.
20
In an energy pyramid, how much energy is passed onto the next level within an ecosystem?
10%
25%
50%
90%
21
In the picture below, how many organisms does the grass give its energy to?
1
3
4
2
22
How are deserts and the tundra closely related?
They both recieve very little precipitation.
They both have the same number of organisms.
They both have warm temperatures.
They are not closely related.
23
The role that an organism play in the ecosystem is called the organism's
Adaptation
Resources
Habitat
Niche
24
These organisms get their energy and nutrients by breaking down the remains of other organisms.
Decomposers
Primary consumers
Herbivores
Omnivores
25
The list of things in the box below are all ___________ factors.
Earth
Abiotic
Predatory
Biotic
26
What is shown in the box below?
Food chain
Food web
Energy pyramid
Omnivores
27
Anything that is or was alive in an ecosystem is called a _________ factor.
Abiotic
Biotic
Plant
Consumer
28
Deserts are unique because they are the only biome that is.....
Cold during the day; hot at night
Hot all day and night
Have more organisms that any other biome
Hot during the day; cold at night
29
The place where an organism usually lives is called the
Habitat
Niche
Ocean
Rainforest
30
Which biome below receives the most rainfall out of all biomes?
Temperate deciduous forest
Grassland
Tropical rainforest
Taiga
31
The study of how organisms interact with one another and with the environment is called what?
Photosynthesis
10% rule
Biology
Ecology
32
Living things interact with nonliving things in an environment.
True
False
33
Which one of the following biomes is the coldest biome?
Marine
Temperate Grassland
Desert
Tundra
34
All of the populations of different species that live and interact in an area is called a
Food chain
Population
Ecosystem
Community
35
Mushrooms and other fungi that break down organisms and return the nutrients to the soil are called
Tertiary consumers
Decomposers
Scavengers
Primary consumers