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Chapter 1: Principles of Government Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 1: Principles of Government
Chapter 1: Principles of Government
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1
This government features a separation of powers between executive/legislative branches
parliamentary government
Presidential government
2
True/False: In the USA for democracy to work, every person is equal to all other people
False
True
3
In this government all power is held by a single central agency, The UK & Parliament
dictatorship
federal
fascism
unitary
4
The number of people living in a state/country.
size
population
number
citizenship
5
True/False: Every state is sovereign, having absolute power within its own territory.
True
False
6
These are all the things government decides to do:
public policies
power
rules
laws
7
An alliance of independent states, where central government has limited power given by states
confederate government
democracy
federal
unitary
8
True/False:Another purpose of government in our Constitution is to promote the general welfare
False
True
9
True/False: In a republic, people vote for the leaders that will represent them in government
False
True
10
True/False: Government has direct and large impact our day-to-day lives.
True
False
11
True/False:Another purpose of government in our Constitution is to establish justice
True
False
12
In this type of government,powers are divided between a central government & local governements
dictatorship
unitary
democracy
federal
13
True/False:In the USA for democracy to work, there must be compromise
True
False
14
True/False:The divine right theory says that God created the state & picked the ruler.
True
False
15
True/False:Another purpose of government in our Constitution is to provide for common defense
False
True
16
True/False: One of earliest known governments dates from ancient Egypt in the 6th century BC.
False
True
17
True/False: The United Kingdom has a president and Congress.
True
False
18
True/False:In the USA for democracy to work, there must be individual freedom protected by law
False
True
19
True/False: The United States has a representative democracy where people vote for rulers.
False
True
20
True/False: Under the social contract theory people are the ultimate power, state serves people
False
True
21
True/False: In the USA for democracy to work, every person has worth & dignity
False
True
22
True/False: The United States has a direct democracy.
False
True
23
True/False: We study government because government matters, & it impacts our lives daily.
True
False
24
True/False:The force theory holds that the state was born by a forceful leader taking power.
False
True
25
True/False: The United States has a parliamentary government and a prime minister
True
False
26
True/False: Government: paves streets, punishes criminals, protects public health & environment
True
False
27
True/False: In a democracy, supreme political authority rests with the people.
False
True
28
True/False:The evolutionary theory holds that the state developed naturally out of early family
False
True
29
A body of people living in a defined territory, with a government that makes/enforces laws
territory
government
state
empire
30
True/False: The social contract theory arose out of a voluntary act of free people,
False
True
31
True/False: Every state is politically organized and has a government.
False
True
32
True/False:Another purpose of government in our Constitution is to insure domestic tranquility
True
False
33
True/False:Another purpose of government in our Constitution is to secure blessings of liberty
False
True
34
True/False: Government is among the oldest of all human inventions.
True
False
35
Land with known boundaries and borders, a state must have this.
territory
land
space
state
36
This government features an executive called a prime minister
Presidential government
parliamentary government
37
True/False: The United States is a democratic republic.
True
False
38
True/False: Under the divine right theory, to disobey the ruler was treason & a sin.
False
True
39
True/False:In the USA for democracy to work, majority rules, but minority rights are protected
True
False
40
This is the institutions through which a society makes & enforces its public policies.
business
organizations
government
churches
41
True/False:One of the purpose of government in our Constitution is to form a more perfect union
False
True