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Leavening Process Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Leavening Process Review
Leavening Process Review
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Questions
27
Answers
1
These gases get
trapped
in the dough or batter due to gluten’s
elasticity
, creating little
air
pockets.
True
False
2
Together gliadin and glutenin give dough viscoelasticity.
False
True
3
that create tiny air
bubbles
which help baked goods
rise
by being
trapped
in the product.
False
True
4
2 NaHCO
3
→ Na
2
CO
3
+ CO
2
+ H
2
O is the chemical formula for the reaction of baking powder.
False
True
5
The grain's embryo
Germ
Endosperm
Bran
6
Kneading dough allows for the ____________ to strengthen.
Gluten Structure
Yeast Bonds
Gliadin
Fermentation Process
7
Physical
leavening occurs by
ingredients
being
mechanically
manipulated
True
False
8
Select all of the following which use a physical leavening agent.
Whipped cream
Cake
Puff pastry
Meringue
Bread
9
The grain's food supply
Bran
Germ
Endosperm
10
Glutenin provides dough the ability to be shaped and hold shape.
True
False
11
Yeast
are single-celled
microorganisms
which feed on
sugar
within dough to produce carbon dioxide and
ethanol
.
True
False
12
Baking soda requires an acidic ingredient added in order for a reaction to occur.
True
False
13
The grain's outer skin
Bran
Endosperm
Germ
14
What type of yeast must be activated in warm water prior to adding to a recipe?
Bakers yeast
Wild yeast
Instant yeast
Active dry yeast
15
Small air pockets result in a smoother texture baked goods, such as the texture of bread.
False
True
16
Leavening
is the
rise
of dough or batter due to an
added
ingredient which produces
gases
.
True
False
17
Cream of tartar can act as the acid added to baking powder.
False
True
18
A pie crust is made by incorporating fat with other ingredients. The fat does not fully mix leaving small butterpockets.
Physical
Biological
There is no leavening agent in the pie crust
Chemical
19
Mary’s bread did not rise during baking. What could have been the cause of this?
Did not knead the dough
Used all-purpose flour
Proofed the active dry yeast in warm water with sugar
Let the dough rise before baking it
20
What is the first step to creating the web-like gluten structure?
Wheat flour being hydrated
Kneading the dough
Gliadin and glutenin mixing together
Yeast fermentation producing gas
21
Which of the following is true about double-acting baking powder?
Both phases happen prior to baking
The first phase occurs when baking powder is mixed with a acidic ingredient
The second phase occurs when baking powder is exposed heat more than 170°F
Less common than single-acting baking powder
22
Gliadin provides dough with the ability to bounce back.
False
True
23
Select all of the following which are in baking soda.
Sodium
Oxygen
Calcium
Hydrogen
Carbon
24
Wild yeast is created through fermentation of water and flour.
False
True
25
When sodium bicarbonate dissolves, sodium will react and bicarbonate will not react.
True
False
26
Select all of the following which have a role in controlling gluten development.
Liquid
Different types of flour
Time dough is baked
Shortening
Size of pan used
27
NaHCO3 +
Na2H2P2O7
→
Na3HP2O7
+ H2O + CO2
False
True