Why were artworks like Allegory of Law and Grace important to religion during 16th century?

It helped spread Lutheranism to illiterate people

What differentiates Fra Filippo Lippi’s Madonna and Child with Two Angels from earlier depictions of the Holy family?

The representation of the family in a worldly manner

What was the function of Allegory of Law and Grace?

To promote Martin Luther's ideas against Catholicism

Why does Jesus appear diseased in the Isenheim Altarpiece?

patients in the Isenheim hospital had the same disease

This artowrk includes all of the following common Northern Renaissance charactersitics except:

Mathematically accurate sense of depth

What did the Pazzi Chapel serve as?

The meeting hall of the local chapter of Franciscan monks

The Sistine Chapel is significant because:

It is the room where the next pope is selected.

What was the purpose of the Palazzo Rucellai?

private dwelling for the Rucellai family and servants

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Unit 3B Review

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Questions 79

Answers

1
What was the material for the Pazzi Chapel?
Terra cotta
Masonry
Limestone
Marble
2
where was the Palazzo Rucellai located?
Florence, Italy
Madrid, Spain
Rome, Italy
Milan, Italy
3
When did Pontormo paint Entombment of Christ?
1550s
1420s
1450s
1520s
4
What material was used for the Palazzo Rucellai?
Stone & masonry
Sandstone
Brick & concrete
Marble
5
Why were artworks like Allegory of Law and Grace important to religion during 16th century?
it depicts new reform in religion
proved that the Bible was only source needed for Christians
It shows the relationship between God and humans
It helped spread Lutheranism to illiterate people
6
The Pazzi Chapel shows heavy influence from
San Vitale
Parthenon
Pantheon
St. Peter's Basilica
7
This sculpture of David was created by
Alberti
Ghiberti
Donatello
Michelangelo
8
What differentiates Fra Filippo Lippi’s Madonna and Child with Two Angels from earlier depictions of the Holy family?
The inclusion of their family dog in the art
Mary sitting in prayer
The representation of the family in a worldly manner
The artist’s primary interest in line, not space
9
This painting, "The Hunters in the Snow", was created in 1565 by which of the following artists?
Robert Campin
Pieter Bruegel the Elder
Lucas Cranach the Elder
Peter Paul Rubens
10
Donatello’s David represented or was a symbol of which city?
Athens, Greece
Rome, Italy
Milan, Italy
Florence, Italy
11
The symbolism, details and material used to make this artwork are all characteristic of the
Northern Renaissance
Italian Gothic period
Italian Renaissance
Romanesque period
12
The Palazzo Rucellai is most likely referencing which famous building from antiquity?
The Pantheon
Hagia Sophia
The temple of Nike Athena
The Colosseum
13
What material was used to create the School of Athens?
Oil on wood
Fresco
Oil on canvas
Mosaic
14
The Pazzi Chapel shows the revival of the architectural ideas of...
Gothic Europe
Ancient Rome
Ancient Greece
Scranton, PA
15
Which artist created the Allegory of Law and Grace?
Hans Holbein the Elder
Lucas Cranach the Elder
Peter Paul Rubens
Pieter Brueghel the Elder
16
When was Madonna and Child with Two Angels painted?
C. 1565 C.E.
C. 1465 C.E.
C. 1265 C.E.
C. 1365 C.E.
17
This Venus of Urbino was created by....
Raphael
da Vinci
Titian
Botticelli
18
What materials were used to create the Last Supper?
Oil
Tempera
Acrylic
Oil and Tempera
19
Who was the architect for the Palazzo Rucellai?
Giuliano da Sangallo
Filippo Brunelleschi
Michelangelo
Leon Battista Alberti
20
What was the function of Allegory of Law and Grace?
To promote Martin Luther's ideas against Protestantism
To gain power within German royalty
To promote Martin Luther's ideas against Catholicism
To promote Catholicism and the authority of the Pope
21
Madonna and Child with Two Angels is from what period?
Italian Gothic
Northern Renaissance
High Italian Renaissance
Early Italian Renaissance
22
Entombment of Christ by Jacopo da Pontormo is an early example of what style?
Neoclassical
Realism
Cubism
Mannerism
23
Where was the Isenheim Altarpiece originally placed?
A hospital
A donor's house
A monastery
A church
24
Which artist created Madonna and Child with Two Angels?
Giotto
Fra Filippo Lippi
Piero della Francesca
Fra Angelico
25
Titian's 'Venus of Urbino' was painted in...
2001
1538
1576
1458
26
Who painted the School of Athens?
Michelangelo
Donatello
Raphael
Leonardo da vinci
27
The patrons of the Birth of Venus were...
The Medici family
Botticelli himself (the artist)
An unknown patron
The Pope at the time
28
The Annunciation Triptych was made with...
Printmaking
Tempera on canvas
Oil on canvas
Oil on wood
29
What style/period does the Pazzi Chapel represent?
Romanesque
Baroque
Medieval
Renaissance
30
The Sistine chapel was painted by...
Raphael
Michelangelo
Leonardo
Donatello
31
The Palazzo Rucellai is influenced by which previous period of art?
Ancient Egypt
Gothic
Ancient Rome
Byzantine
32
Why does Jesus appear diseased in the Isenheim Altarpiece?
Jesus had ergotism
it is an example of the artist's unique style
patients in the Isenheim hospital had the same disease
the scars represent his sacrifices
33
Who commissioned the Madonna and Child with Two Angels?
The Medici Family
Fra Filippo Lippi
The Kardashians Family
Donatello
34
This artowrk includes all of the following common Northern Renaissance charactersitics except:
Small, intricate details
"Surface realism"
Mathematically accurate sense of depth
Symbolism
35
Who painted The Last Supper?
Michelangelo
Vincent Van Gogh
Leonardo De Vinci
Raphael
36
What does the right panel of the Annunciation Triptych depict?
Another Biblical figure
Joseph
Jesus
The patron
37
What does the left panel of the Annunciation Triptych depict?
Other Biblical figures
Angels
The patrons
Jesus
38
When was the Isenheim Altarpiece created?
1190-1295 CE
1489-1485 BCE
1512-1516
1598-1600 CE
39
When did Botticelli paint The Birth of Venus?
1472-1481
1484-1496
1450-1460
1400-1410
40
Which artist painted The Arnolfini Portrait?
Jan van Eyck
Albrecht Durer
Lucas Cranach the Elder
Robert Campin
41
What did the Pazzi Chapel serve as?
A common worship site for Catholics in the area
The meeting hall of the local chapter of Franciscan monks
An AP Art History classroom
The meeting hall for Italy’s most powerful politicians
42
The Last Supper was painted in the _____ at the monastery
dining room
kitchen
hallway
chapel
43
What material is this artwork made from?
Woodcut
Oil on canvas
Tempera on canvas
Oil on wood
44
The Sistine Chapel is significant because:
It is the room where the next pope is selected.
It is the site of a brawl between Raphael and Michelangelo.
It was endowed by the Medici family.
It is used for mass only on High Holy Days.
45
The Entombment of Christ was
humanistic
stylized
naturalistic
none of the above
46
Donatello's bronze statue of David is from the
High Italian Renaissance
Northern Renaissance
Classical period
Early Italian Renaissance
47
Whodunnit?: Entombment of Christ
Master of Calamarca
Jacopo da Pontormo
Parmigianino
Bronzino
48
The School of Athens was a painting of famous __________________.
KIngs
Leaders
Philosophers
Men
49
What art historical period does this painting come from?
Late Medieval
Early Italian Renaissance
Italian Gothic
Northern Renaissance
50
Donatello's David is made from
Bronze
Marble
Terra Cotta
Wax
51
What was the purpose of the Palazzo Rucellai?
monastery for the Rucellai monks
private dwelling for the Rucellai family and servants
palace for the royal Rucellai dynasty
public hall for the Rucellai business and traders
52
The Sistine Chapel ceiling was unveiled in:
1565
1622
1512
1487
53
What materials were used to create Madonna and Child with Two Angels?
Tempera on canvas
Oil on canvas
Tempera on wood
Oil on wood
54
Who commissioned the painting of the Sistine Chapel?
Pope Julius II
Pope Innocent VIII
Pope Pius III
Pope Leo X
55
Who painted the Isenheim Altarpiece?
Jan van Eyck
Robert Campin
Mattias Grunewald
Pieter Bruegel the Elder
56
Durer traveled to Italy and was infulenced by the Italian Renaissance, which can be seen in...
The great amount of detail included in this work
The idealized bodies included in this artwork
The dark, dense forest included in the background of this work
The prtintmaking technique used to make this artwork
57
What materials were used to create Entombment of Christ?
Tempera on canvas
Oil on canvas
Tempera on wood
Oil on wood
58
The paint flaked off The Last Supper because he _____.
worked too fast
didn’t clean his brush
used oil
painted on dry plaster
59
What story is depicted in the Annunciation Triptych (Merode Altarpiece)?
Mary Magdalene visited by an angel
Christ's birth in Bethlehem
An angel tells Mary of Christ's crucifixion
Gabriel tells Mary she will give birth to Christ
60
Who was the architect for the Pazzi Chapel?
Francesco Borromini
Filippo Brunelleschi
Giotto di Bondone
Leon Battista Alberti
61
What materials were used to paint Venus of Urbino?
Oil on canvas
Tempera on canvas
Fresco
Oil on wood
62
This Annunciation Triptych was made to function as a
Decoration for a monestary
Meditation device for monks
Private altarpiece
Altarpiece in the local church
63
What materials were used to create the Isenheim Altarpiece?
Tempera on wood
Fresco
Oil on wood
Oil on canvas
64
The Arnolfini Portrait comes from which art historical period?
High Italian Renaissance
Early Italian Renaissance
Late Medieval
Northern Renaissance
65
What technique was important for creating the realistic painting of The Last Supper?
Paint
Shading
Perspective
Shadows
66
What was the Isenheim Altarpiece created to function as?
Central object of devotion and facilitate prayer
It was commissioned for a Christian art museum
Mark the grave of the pope
Altarpiece for the home
67
Durer used this technique to create Adam & Eve
Engraving
Etching
Woodcut
Lithograph
68
Name the period (hunters in the snow)
Italian Renaissance
Italian baroque
Dutch baroque
Northern Renaissance
69
When was this work created?
1215 BCE
1723 CE
987 CE
1504 CE
70
When was The Arnolfini Portrait created?
1434 CE
1324 BCE
1217 CE
1647 CE
71
What materials were used to paint The Birth of Venus?
Oil on canvas
Tempera on canvas
Tempera on wood
Oil on wood
72
What material was used to create this piece?
Tempera on wood
Oil on wood
Tempera on canvas
Oil on canvas
73
The School of Athens was painted when?
1533-1542 CE
1478-1493 CE
1450-1452 CE
1509-1511 CE
74
Who painted The Birth of venus
Leonardo
Michelangelo
Raphael
Botticelli
75
Works like Cranach’s Allegory of Law and Grace would have appealed to/been accesible to a wide audience because
prints on paper were a novelty and therefore considered status symbols
woodcuts were inexpensive and could be reproduced in large quantities
people believed that buying them would improve their chances of salvation
It was believed that they were holy objects possessed healing properties
76
When was Pazzi Chapel built?
1420 BCE
1530 CE
1460 CE
1310 CE
77
Raphael was famous for his painting The School of _____________.
Athens
Italy
Weston
Rock
78
Madonna and Child with Two Angels reflects the Renaissance's attitude toward more
pagan and mythological approach to christian imagery
human and approachable interpretation of heavenly figures
heavenly vision of Mary and Jesus
frontal and serious image of divine figures
79
What was the Palazzo Rucellai based after?
Alberti Palace
Medici Palace
The Don CeSar
Pitti Palace

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