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Luke - Unit 8: Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Luke - Unit 8: Renaissance and Reformation
Luke - Unit 8: Renaissance and Reformation
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Renaissance and Reformation
Flashcards
34 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
34
Answers
1
Which options represent the Catholic Church's attempts to 'reform' the church (
Catholic Counter-Reformation
)?
Create a new religious order: the Jesuits
The Council of Trent
Reform the Church (attempt to rid corruption)
All of the above
2
The
Reformation of the 16th century
refers to
the overthrow of King Henry VIII
the reorganization of the legal system in central Europe.
the Protestants’ separation from the Roman Catholic Church
the improvements in living standards for the poor
3
Martin Luther posting the
Ninety-Five Theses
is traditionally considered the beginning of the...
Renaissance
Catholic Counter-Reformation
Scientific Revolution
Protestant Reformation
4
King Henry VIII's
six marriages
produced
how many heirs to the throne
?
3 (1 male, 2 females)
2 (female)
1 (male)
11 (3 males, 8 females)
5
Which option below contributed to the birth of the Renaissance in Florence, Italy?
Rise of Catholicism
Trade merchants & their wealthy families (i.e. Medici family)
development of Protestantism
New translation of the Bible
6
Who was granted the title of Supreme Leader of the Church of England via the
Act of Supremacy
?
Michelangelo
The Pope
John Calvin
Henry VIII
7
What was Niccolò Machiavelli's main argument in his work
The Prince
?
A ruler should do whatever is necessary to achieve his goals
A ruler should strive to maintain equality and fairness
A ruler should make his subjects as happy as possible.
A ruler should obey the Catholic Church
8
Why is the phrase "Renaissance Man" used to describe Leonardo da Vinci?
He was an outspoken critic of the new ideas
He had a vast knowledge of many subjects (art, invention, science)
He was the first person born during the Renaissance
He started a university and taught many famous artists
9
The belief that one's soul goes to Heaven based on faith in a sovereign God is known as...
predestination
reformation
annulment
indulgence
10
Which choice below was one of the results of the Protestant Reformation in Europe?
the Catholic Church moved its headquarters to Africa
Catholic Church leaders refused to make any changes
the power of the Roman Catholic Church weakened
Spain became a Protestant nation
11
What was one effect of the
Thirty Years War
in Renaissance Germany?
Protestants no longer exist in Europe
Treaty of Westphalia - granted religious tolerance to Protestants
The Holy Roman Empire expanded its power to most of present-day Europe
Catholic people conquer the Protestant lands
12
The term for the
emphasis more on people and their accomplishments during the Renaissance
is known as?
Predestination
Humanism
Classicism
Calvinism
13
What
religious items
were displayed by the Catholic Church and
admission fees were charged
to view, pray near or touch?
Relics
Sacraments
Heretics
Baptisms
14
Which Renaissance artist created the works listed in the box?
Dante
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Machiavelli
15
New discoveries with nature and astronomy were results of what change during the Renaissance?
the move toward using money
a shift from science to religion
an increased interest in the arts
a shift from religious to secular studies
16
All of the people in the box were famous Renaissance...
priests
philosophers
artists/sculptors
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles
17
Which of the following contributed greatly to the start of the Renaissance?
the discovery of the New World
The opening of trade routes from the Crusades
The printing press
the 95 Theses
18
The
selling of indulgences
was utilized by the...
Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
Roman Catholic Church
Scientific Revolution
19
Martin Luther's core belief was....
Salvation could be achieved through faith & good deeds
Salvation could be achieved through faith alone
20
Which of the following
Reformation VIPs was similar to Martin Luther
in beliefs
and
also authored an influential text
?
Mary I
Niccolo Machiavelli
Henry V
John Calvin
21
Who started the
Anglican Church
when the pope refused to annul his first marriage?
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
John Calvin
Charles V
22
Which of the options below would complete the graphic?
the Italian university system
the Petrarchan style sonnet
the Gutenberg printing press
the Book of Common Prayer
23
Which of the following words equals
a pardon
(bought with money)
for a sinful act
during a person’s lifetime?
annul
indulgence
heresy
patron
24
Which of the options is a foundational concept of Renaissance Europe?
the rise in power of the church
the beginning of feudalism
the return to the Dark Ages
the return to "classical" thought of ancient Rome and Greece
25
The
Edict of Nantes
accomplished what during the Reformation movement?
granted religious tolerance to Protestants in France
gave the king absolute power
gave the people of France direct say in government
issued a truce to a war between England & France
26
Which of these statements reflects a lasting influence of the Renaissance period?
increased power of the church
constant warfare
lack of any government
increased interest in the arts
27
What did the Catholic Inquisition aim to do in Spain & France?
Help to the papacy with re-election
Encouraged the Industrial Revolution
Prevent the further spread of Protestantism
Spread Renaissance ideas
28
What aspect of Northern Renaissance art is vastly different than artwork of the Italian Renaissance?
Art reflected ONLY religious themes
Use of water colors and newly invented crayons
Landscape murals
More Realism than Idealism
29
What is the term used for a person who supports the arts financially and often paid artists for creation of artwork?
Burgher
Patrician
Huguenot
Patron
30
Who is credited with painting the artwork below?
Michelangelo
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
31
What 'charge' does the Catholic Church levy for those who don't follow
OR
goes against the teachings of the Church.
Heretic
Witch
Infidel
Blasphemy
32
The Protestant Reformation spread rapidly throughout Medieval Europe primarily because of which
two choices
below?
a vast road system throughout Europe
the printing press and vernacular versions of texts
the support of the pope as head of the Catholic Church
support from secular rulers (monarchs)
33
The
95 Theses
challenged the authority of
universities and scholars
German princes and magistrates
the Old Testament Bible
the papacy and the Roman Catholic Church
34
Which
major change to Christianity
was motivated by Martin Luther?
installing art of saints in churches
increasing the sale of indulgences
printing the Bible in vernacular languages such as German
only reciting mass in Latin
