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Economics Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics Review
Economics Review
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1
Economists refer to the activity that takes place in a market as
trade off
choices
voluntary exchange
scarcity
2
Increase in expenses caused by producing one more of something
variable cost
fixed cost
total cost
marginal cost
3
Giving up one alternative good or service for another
trade off
fixed cost
opportunity cost
business
4
Choosing to buy something instead of something else is an example of a
total cost
trade off
revenue
opportunity cost
5
"Redirecting resources rapidly" is an advantage of which economy?
Market
Mixed Market
Traditional
Command
6
A sole provider of a good or service
merger
monopoly
externality
welfare
7
___________ means we must make a choice
Opportunity Cost
Scarcity
Marginal Revenue
Markets
8
A life insurance policy is an example of a
private good
revenue
public good
externality
9
What is the key to higher income?
Discrimination
Welfare
Power
Education
10
Which of the following is a human resource?
knowledge
oil
truck
computer
11
Not having enough resources to satisfy all your wants
scarcity
resource
supply
competition
12
Cost of the next best use of your money or time
trade off
market
opportunity cost
revenue
13
A single resource economy depends on
trade with one country
the import of one product
the export of one product
its government to make decisions
14
Countries with low GDP per capita
developing countries
developed countries
command economy
mixed economies
15
An economic side effect that affects an uninvolved 3rd party
recall
externality
merger
monopoly
16
What does a benefit-cost analysis compare?
profit & cost
marginal benefit & marginal cost
total revenue & marginal cost
marginal cost & total cost
17
What type of economic system does the US have?
Mixed Market
Command
Traditional
Market
18
The expense of adding one additional unit
fixed cost
variable cost
marginal cost
marginal revenue
19
Fixed cost plus variable cost
total cost
total revenue
marginal cost
marginal revenue
20
What do poverty guidelines reflect?
How much money a person makes
The cost of food, clothing & shelter to survive
Workers benefits
Benefits for injured workers