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#sanitize #lesprit #bendmeoverthetable
Flashcards
376 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
376
Answers
1
Which of the following is a drawback to using phenolic disinfectants?
are known carcinogens
all of the above
can cause some metals to rust
can damage plastic and rubber
2
A substance that is a partially good conductor is:
copper
silk
rubber
glass
3
Caution should be used with on base rod placement to avoid additional:
curl patterns
stress and tension of hair
sectioning of hair
increased volume
4
To be successful in sales, you need ambition, determination, and a:
forceful personality
good personality
client base
shy demeanor
5
The wrapping technique that provides the most control over hair ends is the:
placed wrap
single flat wrap
bookend wrap
double flat wrap
6
The epidermis layer of the skin is also known as:
cuticle
papillary
dermis
subcutaneous
7
The distance between two successive peaks is:
therapy length
wave distance
wavelength
radiation length
8
Poor women in Rome colored their hair:
brown
red
black
blonde
9
A texturizing technique performed on the ends of hair using the tips of shears to remove bulk:
point cutting
blending
slicing
slide cutting
10
Narrow rows of visible braids that lie close to the scalp are:
fishtail
cornrows
box
invisible
11
The movement or amount of mobility of a curl is determined by the:
base
stem
circle
size
12
The current for facial and scalp treatments is measured in:
milliamperes
kilowatts
watts
voltages
13
Recognizing the client's needs and preferences lays the foundation for:
improved performance
successful selling
good credit
performance evals
14
In permanent waving, the shape/type of curl are determined by the shape and type of rod and:
wrapping methods
hair length
long rods
sectioning
15
The three types of straight lines in haircutting include all of the following except:
straight
vertical
horizontal
diagonal
16
A contagious skin disease that is caused by the itch mite is:
head lice
scabies
pediculosis
barber's itch
17
Guidelines for good work posture include all of the following except:
sit with a straight back
elongate the neck
hold shoulders high
keep chest up and out
18
The hair type that requires less elevation and should be left a bit longer because of shrinkage
dry hair
straight hair
course hair
curly hair
19
The facial skeleton has how many bones?
8
12
6
14
20
A lower, thick walled chamber of the heart is:
mitral valve
ventricle
atrium
pericardium
21
Disease causing microorganisms that are carried in the body by blood or fluid is:
inoculation pathogens
positive pathogens
acquired pathogens
bloodborne pathogens
22
One celled microorganisms with both plant and animal characteristics are:
cells
diseases
bacteria
minute
23
The largest organ of the body is:
liver
lungs
heart
skin
24
The process of treating grey or resistant hair to allow for better penetration of color is:
developing
accelerating
presoftening
prescribing
25
The nervous system as a whole is divided into how many main subdivisions:
3
2
6
4
26
The chemical combo of 2 or more atoms of different elements produces a:
neutral
acid
compound
solution
27
The growth pattern is the direction in which the hair grows from the scalp and is called:
natural falling position
hair texture
outer perimeter
natural hairline
28
Which type of brush is good for tangles in short textured hair and long straight hair?
square paddle
boar
round
vent
29
The art and science of beautifying and improving the skin, nails, and hair is called:
nail technology
esthetics
cosmetology
barbering
30
The type of current that should not be used on clients who are pregnant or heart problems is:
Tesla high frequency
battery current
white light
alternating current
31
All of the following are appendages of the skin EXCEPT:
pineal gland
nails
hair
sebaceous gland
32
A disease that is transmitted from one person to another is:
communal
microbial
characterstic
communicable
33
The process where the hair is prelightened and then toned is:
special effects
single process
color enhancement
double process
34
Elevation creates graduation and layers and is usually described in:
metrics
sections
lines
degrees
35
The bones in the fingers are called:
scapula
carpus
metacarpus
phalanges
36
The ankle joint is composed of how many bones:
4
3
9
6
37
The act of sharing info between two people or groups is known as:
effective communication
relfective listening
mutual respect
reflexive listening
38
Bacteria generally consist of an outer cell wall containing a liquid called:
photosynthesis
protoplasm
spore forming
cilia
39
Do not use high frequency current on hair treated with tonics or lotions that contain:
creams
minerals
protiens
alcohol
40
Large, flat brushes with staggered pin patterns used for mid to longer length are
paddle
grooming
classic styling
vent
41
Scheduling clients for their next appointment before they leave the salon is known as:
marketing
referral
rebooking
upselling
42
The amount of movement in the hair strand is referred to as:
wave pattern
texture
thickness
density
43
The hair shaft that emerges from the scalp is a nonliving fiber composed of:
hydrogen bonds
melanin protein
keratinized protein
keratinized acids
44
When researching potential employment opportunities, it is important that the stylist makes:
informed comparisons
casual converation
no comparisons
inappropriate remarks
45
The coloring products that are regarded as the best for covering gray hair are:
permanent
demipermanent
liquid
protein
46
Conditioner with an acidic pH that restores the hair's natural pH after the hydroxide relaxer:
lanthionization solution
natural lotion
normalizing lotion
swelling cream
47
State regulatory agencies include which of the following?
boards of cosmetology
licensing agencies
health departments
all of the above
48
Electricity travels how many miles per second?
25,000
60,000
100,000
186,000
49
Continued pressure on any part of the skin causes it to thicken and develop a:
callus
lesion
scar
appendage
50
The muscle of the scalp that raises eyebrows and causes wrinkles on the forehead is the:
frontalis
tempoalis
masseter
occipitalis
51
Fatty tissue found below the dermis is:
papillae
tactile
subcutaneous tissue
papillary layer
52
A section of hair that determines the length of the hair will be cut is the:
reference
apex
guideline
weight
53
The muscle of the neck that lowers and rotates the head is the:
aponeurosis
sternocliedomastoideus
temporalis
masseter
54
A sweet, colorless oily substance that is used in moisterizers is:
silicone
alkanolamines
ammonia
glycerin
55
On a layered cut, if you want longer hair towards front, overdirect sections to the guide at
front of the ears
front of the crown
back of the ears
top of the face
56
Base sections are offset from each row to prevent noticeable splits in which wrap pattern?
weave technique
brick lay wrap
basic permanent wrap
straight wrap
57
Vellus hair is the short, fine, an downy hair also known as:
terminal hair
straight hair
lanugo hair
melanin
58
The word integument means:
gland
hormone
natural covering
skin
59
Two bones that form the sides of the head in the ear region are the:
occipital bones
perietal bones
frontal bones
temporal bones
60
Scalp treatments and massage may be performed:
during the shampoo
after the shampoo
before or during the shampoo
before the shampoo
61
Cataphoresis forces acidic substances into deeper tissues using galvanic currents from the:
negative to ohm
inactive to electric
negative to positive
positive to negative
62
The simplest form of chemical matter that cannot be broken down further is:
energy
mineral
substance
element
63
A disease caused by a bloodborne virus that causes liver damage is:
hepatitis
tuberculosis
pneumonia
blood poisoning
64
Which vitamin enables the body to properly absorb and use calcium?
C
E
D
A
65
Relaxers that contain two components and must be mixed immediately prior to use is:
ammonium thioglycolate
potassium hydroxide relaxers
guanidine hydroxide relaxers
no lye relaxers
66
During the Renaissance, the practice of shaving eyebrows was done to give women the look of greater:
height
intellegence
grooming
boredom
67
All acid waves have three components consisting of the permanent waving lotion, neutralizer, &:
stabilizer
conditioner
activator
prewrap
68
Chemically combining two or more atoms produces a:
molecule
substance
miscible
mixture
69
A small salon that's owned by 1 person or 2 or more partners is:
franchise
independent salon
high end
corporate chain
70
Which of the following is a function of the skin:
excretion
all of the above
sensation
heat regulation
71
A board of fine, upright nails that is used to comb or detangle extensions or blend color:
leather board
drawing board
hackle
extension
72
Ductless glands that release secretion of hormones directly into the bloodstream:
digestive
endocrine
exocrine
sweat
73
An unstable physical mixture of two or more immiscible substances is:
synthesis
suspension
solution
emulsion
74
When all 3 primary colors are present in equal proportions, the resulting color is:
orange
brown
black
green
75
The coloring technique that involves coloring some strands of hair lighter than the natural is:
toning
activating
lowlighting
highlighting
76
The wig type recommended for a client with no hair or extremely thin hair is:
cascade
cap wig
capless wig
toupee
77
Microscopic plant parasites that include molds, mildews, and yeasts are:
pathogens
parasites
fungi
bloodborne pathogens
78
Combing small sections of hair from the ends toward the scalp to form a cushion at the base is:
backbrushing
teasing
smoothing
slicing
79
The melanin that gives black and brown color is:
primary
eumelanin
pigment
pheomelanin
80
Prior to sitting at your station, every new client should fill out an intake form, also called:
visual tool
consultation card
client assessment
rating card
81
A solution with a pH value of 7 indicates a:
neutral solution
volatile solution
alkaline solution
acidic solution
82
Achieving balance within a design can be accomplished by understanding the head shape and:
four corners
technique points
head points
reference points
83
Pressure in massage is usually directed from the:
insertion of beginning
origin to insertion
insertion to origin
front to sides
84
The salon industry depends heavily on its relationship with product distributors or:
director of sales
distributor sales consultants
director of styles
directors of cosmetics
85
Extensor muscles that turn the hand inward so the palm faces downwards:
supinators
pronators
flexors
extensors
86
A typer of hair gel that makes the hair pliable enough to finger wave is:
waving lotion
elastic lotion
firming lotion
conditioning lotion
87
Shampoos that help close the hair cuticle and are balanced to the pH of skin and hair are:
deionized
alkaline based
pH balanced
alkaline balanced
88
The most critical part of a color service is the:
client draping
consultation
shampoo
color removal
89
The conversation where the practitioner finds out what the client is looking for is the:
gossip session
client assessment
client greeting
client consultation
90
The main arteries that supply blood to the head, neck, and face are:
common aorta
common carotid
serratus anterior
internal jugular
91
Examples of single process permanent coloring are virgin application and:
semi
color retouch
cream lighteners
color shampoos
92
The process that lightens hair and deposits color in one application is a:
semi
deposit only
single process
double process
93
In the cosmetology industry, putting clients first is:
inconvenient
risky
appropriate
required
94
When using heat on human hair wigs, the temp on the styling tool should be:
high
fast
strong
low
95
Together, the active stage and inactive stage of bacteria are referred to as the:
life cycle of bacteria
beneficial effects
surrounding environment
chemical origin of bacteria
96
Chemical services performed on hair with low porosity require a solution that is:
more alkaline
absorbant
less alkaline
gentle
97
Which fungus affects plants or grows on inanimate objects but does not cause infections?
staph
mildew
tinea pedis
tinea barbae
98
Which of the following will help counter the negative effect of repetitive motions?
holding elbows away from the body
bending the neck when standing
stretching and walking
reaching across the table during a manicure
99
Good business operations require a simple and efficient:
record system
price list
reception area
client base
100
The lines used to remove weight to create a graduated or layered haircut is:
horizontal
vertical
beveled
diagonal
101
The chemical process in living organisms whereby cells are nourished and carry out their activities is:
metabolism
reproduction
mitosis
division
102
Along the front hairline to prevent breaks in the finished style, the recommended base to use:
square
rectangular
triangular
oblong
103
When handling a scheduling mix up with a client, is it recommended that you:
be polite
argue with the client
cancel the appointment
cover up the issue
104
Which blood component gives blood its color?
platelets
hemoglobin
white blood cells
plasma
105
The two front corners represent the widest part of the:
parietal
bang area
apex
nape
106
Hair that is arranged so that the cuticles of all hair strands slope in the same direction is:
fallen hair
processed hair
resistant hair
turned hair
107
The nervous system that controls the voluntary functions of the five senses is:
central
peripheral
autonomic
voluntary
108
The water attracting head of the surfactant molecule is:
deionized
a salt atom
lipophilic
hydrophillic
109
A safe and useful type of disinfectant, commonly called quats, is:
quarter antiseptic solution
phenolic quaternary agents
quaternary based compounds
quaternary ammonium compounds
110
The thickness or diameter of the individual hair strand is referred to as the hair:
dryness
elasticity
porosity
texture
111
The angle at which permanent wave rod is positioned on the head is referred to as:
wrapping technique
diagonal technique
base direction
rod direction
112
The client consultation is also known as:
personal encounter
needs assessment
sales pitch
intake interview
113
The pocket or tube like depression in the scalp or skin that contains the hair root
follicle
dermal
shaft
bulb
114
The clear transparent layer just under the stratum corneum that consists of small cells through which light can pass is:
stratum granulosum
stratum spinosum
stratum corneum
stratum lucidum
115
The medical branch of science that deals with the study of the skin is:
dermatology
physiology
histology
anatomy
116
A salary plus commission structure is used to motivate practitioners to increase:
skills
credit
confidence
productivity
117
Income in addition to your regular compensation that must be tracked and reported on tax returns is:
travel
evals
tips
gifts
118
The line dividing hair at the scalp, separating one section from another, creating subsections:
tension
angle
elevation
parting
119
Diagonal lines in a cut blend long layers into short layers and create:
weight
angles
fullness
movement
120
Hairstyling that does not alter the natural curl patterns of hair is known as:
thermal
fashion
trendy
natural
121
The practice of recommending and selling additional services to clients is known as:
retailing
upgrading
upselling
motivating
122
During the process of decolorizing, natural hair can go through as many as:
10 stages
5 stages
12 stages
8 stages
123
The important job of booking appointments and greeting clients is generally the responsibility of the:
practitioner
receptionist
trainer
manager
124
A plan to meet financial obligations is called a:
worksheet
portfolio
decision
budget
125
Invasion of body tissues by disease causing pathogenic bacteria can result in:
inflammation
infection
abrasion
antitoxin
126
The technique use to check a haircut for precision of line and shape is:
overdirecting
cross checking
origination lines
stationary checking
127
Which type of nerve fibers can carry impulses from the brain to the muscles?
all of the above
sensory
secretory
motor
128
Clients with hair in questionable condition who request chemical services should be required a:
color card
receipt
release statement
record card
129
The most commonly used developer in hair color is:
potential activators
hydrogen propitator
ammonia peroxide
hydrogen peroxide
130
The darkest hair colors in the level system are:
1
10
3
6
131
The largest of the cranial nerves is:
ophthalmic
mandibular
sensory
fifth cranial
132
Brushes that collapse when they encounter too much resistance in releasing tangles are:
pneumatic
hard rubber
natural bristle
soft bristle
133
Universal Precautions for blood borne pathogens are regulated by:
OSHA
DOL
DOE
FDA
134
Unfavorable conditions for mitosis include:
injury
disease
toxins
all of the above
135
The technique of coloring strands of hair darker than the natural is:
lowlighting
highlighting
accelerating
balayage
136
The technique using a free form of painting hair lightener directly on clean hair is:
brushing
highlighting
balayage
low lighting
137
A small, coned shaped area located at the base of the hair follicle that fits in the hair bulb
hair strand
dermal papilla
hair follicle
dermal cuticle
138
In planning and constructing the physical layout of a salon, it should be designed for:
maximum efficiency
color schemes
esthetic appeal
expected depreciation
139
A symptom of taking on too much by faulty organization is:
development
perfectionism
procrastination
prioritizing
140
An atom or molecule that carries an electric charge is:
current
ion
solution
resolute
141
Liquids that can be mixed together to form stable solutions:
compatible
incompatible
solvents
miscible
142
Which layer of the hair shaft creates the shine and the smooth, silky feel of healthy hair?
cortex
medula
cuticle
arrector pili
143
Lasers work by a process that turns the light from the laser into heat called:
catalyst
phototherapy
radiography
photothermolysis
144
The protoplasm of a cell that surrounds the nucleus is the:
mitosis
cell membrane
cytoplasm
self repair fluid
145
Structures composed of specialized tissues designed to perform specific functions in plants and animals are:
hormones
cells
neurons
organs
146
Waves that are activated from an outside heat source are considered:
stabilized
exothermic
endothermic
acid waves
147
A factor that will affect how well you perform during the licensing exam and on tests in general is:
test taking skills
handout materiels
skill development
estimating answers
148
The negative or positive pole of an electric current is referred to as:
electrode
polarity
modality
current
149
A collection of photos and documents that reflect accomplishments:
work ethic
portfolio
resume
notebook
150
To offset or round out the square face, choose a style that has:
The illusion of width in the forehead
illusion of length in the face
volume in temples and jaw, add width around ears
no volume at temples, no width around ears
151
The measurement that describes the number of individual hair strands on one square inch?
porosity
diameter
density
elasticity
152
The cheekbones are also called the malar bones or:
ethmoid bones
zygomatic bones
lacrimal bones
hyoid bones
153
The layer of skin that we see and is treated by a practitioner is:
melanin
spinosum
keratin
corneum
154
Spongy tissues composed of microscopic cells in which inhaled air is exchanged for CO2 during one breathing cycle:
pancreas
glands
integumentary system
lungs
155
The primary color that brings depth or darkness to any color:
blue
green
yellow
red
156
If an exposure incident should occur, discard all disposable contaminated objects in a:
trash can
contaminated waste container
paper towel
trash bag
157
The tissue that binds together, protects, and supports parts of the body:
nerve tissue
muscle tissue
connective tissue
epithelial tissue
158
The melanin produced by the body that is red to yellow in color is:
pheomelanin
eumelanin
159
When selecting an interview wardrobe, it is critical that the selection be:
irrelevent to the position
appropriate for the position
trendy
your favorite colors
160
The fibrous protein core formed by elongated cells that contains melanin pigment is the:
cuticle
medulla
cortex
sebum
161
A sign of a bacterial infection is the presence of:
lesions
blood
pus
tissue
162
Arc pin curls are also known as half moon or:
S shape
C shape
square
no stem
163
The three growth cycles of human hair is:
anagen, transition, and mature
anagen, endocentric, and telogen
catagen, return, and transition
anagen, catagen, and telogen
164
In ancient Rome, women used hair color to indicate their:
current age
political beliefs
class in society
marital status
165
An essential part of a business plan is:
employee contract
income tax return
lease agreement
mission statement
166
Hair that is best braided slightly damp or coated with wax to make it more pliable is:
straight, resistant hair
fragile, dry hair
curly, textured hair
short, dry hair
167
The most common reducing agents used are:
thioglycolic acids
hydrogen acids
ammonia water
hydrogen peroxide
168
The top of the papillary layer where it joins the epidermis is the:
dermis corpuscles
epidermal dermal connection
epidermal dermal junction
epidermis junction
169
HIV is the virus that causes:
AIDS
hepatitus
HPV
MRSA
170
A pimple of abscess is an example of:
general infection
blood disease
daughter cell
local infection
171
Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but not spores) on surfaces:
antiseptics
sterilizers
sanitizers
disinfectants
172
Most acid waves used in salons have a pH value between:
5.5 and 6.5
10.1 and 10.5
9 and 10
7.8 and 8.2
173
The drive to take the necessary action to achieve a goal is:
skills
enthusiasm
integrety
motivation
174
The process of rearranging the basic structure of curly hair into a straighter or smoother form
texturizing
chemical softening
permanent waving
chemical hair relaxing
175
The most frequently encountered infection on the foot resulting from nail services is:
tinea pedis
tinea capitis
tinea barbae
barber's itch
176
Newspaper or radio ads and charitable events are all forms of:
retailing
marketing
advertising
upselling
177
When communicating with your salon manager, you should do all of the following except:
check your attitude
be open and honest
complain about colleagues
get your facts straight
178
A combo of a thio relaxer and a thio permanent wrapped on large rods is a:
soft curl permenent
permanent wave
full curl permanent
relaxer retouch
179
Which term means to remove all visible dirt and debris from tools by washing with soap?
disinfect
clean
sterilize
antiseptic
180
A substance that dissolves into another substance to form a solution:
immiscible
solvent
solute
solid
181
Most human hair used commercially comes from:
India and Asia
Canada
Latin America
Europe
182
A predisposition test is generally conducted behind the ear or:
on the neck
on the inner forearm
inside the elbow
on the inner wrist
183
The US Fed Food, Drug and Cos Act prescribes that a predisposition test be given:
20-25 min prior
24-48 hours prior
5-10 min prior
10-15 hours prior
184
The double rod wrap technique is also called the:
spiral
weave
straight
piggyback
185
A disadvantage of human hair is the hair's reaction to:
styling
conditioning
cutting
humidity
186
The special device that prevents excessive current from passing through a circuit is:
insulator
fuse
amp
ampere
187
An applicator that directs electric current from a machine to the client's skin is:
modality
electrode
rectifier
converter
188
During a relaxer strand test, hair that is pressed to the scalp and continues to curl is:
sufficiently relaxed
insufficiently relaxed
overproccessed
normalized
189
Change in the form of a substance that does not cause a chemical reaction is:
physical change
anion change
matter change
chemical change
190
The system used for understanding color relationships is the:
level system
color wheel
law of color
color system
191
The stratum germinativum is composed of several layers with special cells that produce a dark skin pigment called:
granules
melanin
keratin
elongated
192
The surface of healthy is skin is slightly:
alkaline
acidic
rough
yellow
193
The comparative relationship of one thing to another in hair design is:
proportion
contrasting
principles
volume
194
Tones can be described as cool, warm, or:
neutral
dark
light
level
195
The elastic, bony cage that acts as a protective framework for the heart and lungs is:
scapula
thorax
ribs
clavicle
196
Muscles that seperate the fingers:
pronators
adductors
abductors
extensors
197
The uniform working areas used for control during haircutting are called:
elevations
sections
ridges
partings
198
Relaxers are often marketed and sold as no mix no lye relaxers are:
sodium hydroxide relaxers
potassium hydroxide relaxers
ammonium thio relaxers
guandine hydroxide relaxers
199
Dye precursors that combine with hydrogen peroxide to form larger, permanent dye molecules are:
demipermanent color
primary colors
aniline derivatives
base colors
200
Human or artificial hair that is woven into long strips is:
turned
fallen
toupees
wefts
201
The regular pulsation or reccurant pattern of movement in design is:
harmony
pattern
design
rhythm
202
Comparing answers from salon interview questions will help you choose:
the best income AND development
a salon with lots of money
your transportation
achievement and career goals
203
When opening a new business, the location selected should reflect your:
travel time
personal preference
new clients
primary clientele
204
When hand washing, it is important to rub hands together for a minimum of how long?
30 sec
2 min
1 min
20 sec
205
The part of the hair shaft between the scalp and the hair that has been previously colored is:
medulla
reaction
follicle
new growth
206
The muscle that draws the eyebrow down is:
masseter
corrugator muscle
orbicularis oculi
epicranius
207
A stylist should recommend a hair or scalp treatment only after having performed a:
conditioning treatments
hair and scalp examination
shampoo procedure
abrasion test
208
Colors that can look deeper than their actual level are:
natural tones
lightest tones
warm tones
cool tones
209
The standard volume of hydrogen peroxide used to achieve most results with permanent color is:
30 vol
20 vol
40 vol
10 vol
210
Compensation that is paid as a direct result of total amount of service dollars generated for a salon is:
salary
commission
bonus
minimum wage
211
In permanent waving, panels of hair are divided into smaller subsections called:
placements
outer sections
base sections
rod sections
212
All perm wraps begin by sectioning the hair into:
panels
parts
subsections
base sections
213
Rays with short wavelengths that are the least penetrating and kill germs are:
red light rays
infrared rays
ultraviolet rays
blue light
214
The physical foundation of the body consisting of ones connected by joints is the:
skeletal system
muscular system
nervous system
endocrine system
215
Pin curls that produce even, smooth waves and uniform curls are:
stationary
closed center
open center
convex
216
Supplies that are used and replaced in the daily business operation are identified as:
consumption supplies
expenses
inventory records
perpetual inventory
217
The application for chemical relaxers should be started in the most resistant area, usually the
front hairline
back of head
side area
scalp area
218
Grooming brushes that add polish and shine to the hair have a bristle mixture consisting of:
boar and nylon
sable and boar
nylon and cotton
boar and rubber
219
Thin walled blood vessels that are less elastic than arteries and located closer to the skin surface:
arteries
capillaries
buccinators
veins
220
The outline of the face, head and figure seen in a side view is the:
silhouette
shape
profile
convex
221
Hair flowing in the same direction, the result of follicles sloping in the same direction form:
section
hair stream
whorl
cowlick
222
During the Victorian Age, women pinched their cheeks and bit their lip to:
induce natural color
punish themselves
create a mask
ready themselves for sleep
223
Decolorizing the hair's natural pigment allows the colorist to create the exact degree of:
neutralizing pigment
complementary color
contributing pigment
artificial color
224
Curved lines repeating in the opposite directions create a:
element
diagonal
dimension
wave
225
When choosing a salon for employment opportunities, look for:
provides an easy commute
services the type of clients you wish to serve
has no advancement oppertunities
is trendy
226
A talent and unlimited inner resource of ideas and solution is:
process
personality
creativity
management
227
Scheduling is central to the salon business; it is respectful to clients and coworkers to be:
disrespectful
punctual
unfaithful
demeaning
228
A section of hair molded in a circular movement in prep for the formation of a pin curl is:
curl
shaping
stem
ribbon
229
When the cuticle of the hair is lifted and the hair absorbs color quickly, the porosity is:
low
high
medium
even
230
Any client with an infectious disease should not be serviced and should be referred to a:
physician
salon
treatment
stylist
231
A parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects and resides in the cells of an organism is:
parasite
containment
virus
bacteria
232
Contrasting lines are horizontal and vertical lines that create a hard edge and form a:
30 degree
curved
45 degree
90 degree
233
The layer of the dermis that houses the nerve endings which provide the body with the sense of touch is found in the:
dermal layer
reticular layer
secretory layer
papillary layer
234
Chemical services should not be performed if the scalp shows any signs of:
tightness
porosity
disorders
abrasions
235
Chemical reactions that are characterized by or formed by giving off heat is:
exothermic
neutralization
acidic
electrons
236
The deepest layer of the epidermis is also known as:
stratum germinativum
stratum corneum
stratum spinosum
keratin dermis
237
The major elements that make up human hair are C, O, H, N, and S, often referred to as:
amino acids
dermal foundation
keratins
COHNS elements
238
The deeper layer of the dermis that supplies the skin with oxygen and nutrients is:
subcutaneous layer
basal layer
papillary layer
reticular layer
239
Hydroxide relaxers that do not require the application of a protective base are:
metal hydroxide relaxers
no base relaxers
cream relaxers
base cream relaxers
240
A color achieved by mixing equal parts of a secondary color and its near primary color is:
pigmented color
base color
tertiary color
complementary color
241
A strong extension material that comes from the domestic ox of Tibet and central Asia is:
wool
yarn
yak
lin
242
The stationary foundation of a curl that is also the area closest to the scalp is:
circle
clip
stem
base
243
A success strategy where you imagine yourself working in your dream salon is:
arrogance
self esteem
procrastination
visualization
244
The water purification process where water is heated to a vapor the collected as a liquid:
filtration
distillation
evaporation
sedimentation
245
Which of the following is an acceptable way to clean tools or instruments?
washing with soap and water, then scrubbing with a brush
using an ultrasonic unit
all of the above
using a cleaning solvent
246
One of the best ways to improve your performance is to:
cut the client's hair the way you prefer
find a role model
critique other coworkers
spend more time on every client
247
Haircoloring products that change color gradually by buildup and exposure to air contain:
blending salts
mineral salts
metal salts
dye precursors
248
Powdered per sulfate salts added to hair color to increase its lightening ability are:
diffusors
activators
ammonias
accelerators
249
To achieve a natural look when cutting a wig, the ends should be:
blunt
tapered
short
even
250
The inner desire that propels you to do something is:
procrastination
motivation
development
manners
251
Muscles that are attached to bones and are voluntary or conciously controlled are:
cardiac
insertion
straited
nonstraited
252
A combination of understanding, empathy, and acceptance is called:
diplomacy
arrogance
straightforwardness
sensitivity
253
In the restructuring process, course, resistant hair with a strong compact cuticle requires:
highly alkaline
strongly acidic
slightly alkaline
mildly acidic
254
The bone that forms the forehead is the:
parietal
frontal
hyoid
occipital
255
Your license will unlock countless doors for employment, but your career will be fueled by:
focusing on cutting
poor taste
skills and gossiping
personal passion
256
A basic haircut where the hair is cut at a 180 degree angle:
blunt
long layered
angled
graduated
257
You should ask the client what at home products she uses as part of which step of the consultation?
show and tell
review client's lifestyle
analyze client's hair
determine cleint's preferences
258
The head shaped form used to secure a wig for fitting, styling, or coloring is:
circumfrance
hackle
clamp
block
259
The phase of metabolism that involves the breaking down of compounds within cells into smaller ones:
catabolism
mitosis
cell division
anabolism
260
The location of the four corners signals a change in:
head shape
hair texture
bone shape
hair growth
261
Natural, vegetable, and metallic colors are also known as:
gradual colors
base colors
cortex colors
ammonia colors
262
The effectiveness with which a disinfecting solution kills germs when used correctly is:
disinfection
effect
efficacy
concentration
263
Which of the following professional behaviors demonstrates ethical behavior?
provide competent services
be courteous
all of the above
be honest
264
A fundamental factor in human relations involves a person's sense of:
fear
security
style
color
265
Relaxers that contain only one component and are used without mixing are:
guanidine hydroxide relaxers
neutralizing relaxers
metal hydroxide relaxers
calcium hydroxide relaxers
266
Hydroxide relaxers remove a sulfur atom from a disulfide bond, converting it into a:
amino bond
normalization bond
lanthionine bond
acidic bond
267
An important aspect of human relation is:
talk less, listen more
avoid eye contact
interrupt often
talk more, listen less
268
Substances used to neutralize acids or raise the pH of many hair products are:
resolute
alkanolamines
carbons
volatile alcohols
269
Which of the following is an example of a multi use item?
gauze
all of the above
wooden sticks
nippers
270
The substance secreted by the sebaceous gland is called:
lymph
sebum
sulfur
sudoriferous
271
The type of bacteria that rarely shows any active motility is:
flagellum
spirilla
cocci
pathogenic
272
The bone that forms the back of the skull above the nape is:
mandible
frontal
occipital
temporal
273
The most commonly shaped pin curl base is the:
arc
panel
rectangular
square
274
The tiny grains of pigment deposited in cells that provide skin with its color are:
protein
collegen
keratin
melanin
275
Useful product disposal guidelines and medical and first aid information can be found on:
HCS
MSDS
EPA
OSHA
276
Rays with long wavelengths that penetrate more deeply and produce more heat than visible light:
ultraviolet rays
radio waves
infrared rays
X rays
277
The design and planning of the workplace for maximum comfort, safety, and efficiency is:
physics
ergonomics
decorating
architechture
278
Blowdrying softens textured hair, stretches the hair shaft length, and:
thickens the diameter
elongates a wave pattern
reduces a wave pattern
shrinks a wave pattern
279
Brushes that are used to blow-dry precision haircuts where little volume is desired:
vent
round
grooming
classic styling
280
Demipermanent colors are also known as:
formulated
tonal
temporary
no lift, deposit only
281
A common volatile organic compound used in hairspray is:
ionized water
ammonia water
hydrogen peroxide
ethyl alcohol
282
A stable physical mixture of two or more substances is:
emulsion
solvent
solution
solute
283
The branch of science that applies to substances that contain carbon is:
matter chemistry
inorganic chemistry
organic chemistry
structural chemistry
284
The point where curls of opposite directions meet forming a recessed area is called:
indentation
volume
base
movement
285
Chemical side bonds formed when two sulfur type chains are joined together are:
amino acids
disulfide bonds
peptide bonds
keratin bonds
286
The inner and larger bone of the forearm, attached to the wrist and located on the side of the little finger is:
humerus
carpus
ulna
radius
287
A stockholder of a corporation is required to pay unemployment insurance taxes on:
investments
profits
merchendise
salary
288
Infusing water soluble products into the skin with the use of electric current is known as:
desincrustation
anaphoresis
iontophoresis
cataphoresis
289
Ions with a positive charge are considered to be:
anion
nonaqueous
neutral
cation
290
When using the slicing technique to remove bulk, the shears should never be completely:
elevated
positioned
closed
palmed
291
The technique of establishing contacts that may eventually lead to employment opportunities is:
sampling
marketing
advertising
networking
292
The ability of the hair to absorb liquids is referred to as:
elasticity
porosity
diameter
density
293
Which nerve supplies impulses to the skin on the outer side and back of foot and leg?
common peroneal nerve
dorsal nerve
saphenous nerve
sural nerve
294
During the shampoo procedure, apply small quantities of shampoo to the hair beginning at the:
crown
nape
ear area
hairline
295
During salon visits, to ensure all key areas are observed, it is important to develop a:
checklist
summary
notebook
resume
296
Inflammation is characterized by which of the following?
pain
heat
swelling
all of the above
297
Hair is composed of protein that grows from cells originating within the:
medulla layer
dermal papilla
hair follicle
hair bulb
298
Before performing a color service with aniline derivative, the client must have:
patch test
application method
insurance record
preliminary patch
299
Hair additions that are secured at the base of the client's hair to add length are:
extensions
ponytails
switches
cascades
300
Electronic facial treatments are commonly reffered to as:
electronics
electrothreapy
electromagnetics
receptacles
301
A salon is a team environment that requires that you practice and perfect your:
people skills
personal issues
individualism
technical skills
302
Organisms that grow, feed, and find shelter on or in the host are called:
fungi
fumigations
parasites
pathogens
303
A curved part is used for a high forehead or:
round face
square face
long face
receding hairline
304
Lighter highlights may be used at the temples to create the illusion of:
division
width
height
space
305
To avoid client misunderstanding for every natural styling service, perform a thorough:
style
approach
consultation
image
306
A pimple or an abscess is an example of:
local infection
daughter cell
general infection
blood disease
307
A test wise student begins to prepare for a test be practicing good study habits and:
unorganized management
feeling concerned
time menegement
cramming
308
A color obtained by mixing equal parts of two primary colors is a:
tertiary color
base color
contributing color
secondary color
309
A salon that is owned and operated by one person is:
sole proprietorship
partnership
chain salon
booth renter
310
Which of the following scalp disorders is described by dry, sulfur-yellow, cup like crusts?
pediculous furuncle
tine capitis
tine barbae
tinea favosa
311
Exothermic waves create a chemical reaction that heats the waving solution and speeds up:
neutralizing
conditioning
processing
formulation
312
The fibrous protein that gives skin it flexibility is:
collegen
elastin
protein
keratin
313
Pressing combs with less space between the teeth produce a:
smooth press
hard press
coarse press
quick press
314
The main active ingredient in true acid and acid balanced waving lotions are:
ammonium thioglycolic
sodium hydrochloride
glyceryl monothioglycolate
sodium hydroxide
315
Recommending professional products to clients for at home care is known as:
commission
retailing
upselling
servicing
316
The name for separate networks of curly, textured hair that have been intertwined and meshed:
braiding
twisting
locks
cornrows
317
The first to cultivate beauty with fashions and use cosmetics as part of their personal habits were:
Indians
Romans
Egyptians
Renaissance
318
Coloring products that have a coating action on the hair and are removed by shampooing are:
temporary
ammonia
primary
semi permanent
319
The ring muscle of the eye socket that closes your eye is:
orbicularis oculi
latissimus dorsi
temporal oculi
corrugator muscle
320
Elements differ from one another because of the difference in the structure of their:
elemental molecules
occupying elements
atome
deionized elements
321
The process used to treat acne and milia and soften and emulsify deposits in the hair follicles is:
desincrustation
cataphoresis
diaphoresis
iontophoresis
322
Hydrogen bonds are easily broken by water or heat and are reformed when the hair is:
dried
stretched
softened
styled
323
The first step in the 10 step consultation method is:
review the intake form
discuss upkeep
show and tell
analyze the clients hair
324
Electric tools that cut the hair by using moving blades held by a metal plate with teeth are:
cutting shears
notching shears
clippers
trimmers
325
Lines in haircutting that are parallel to the horizon or the floor are:
horizontal lines
elevation lines
vertical lines
weight lines
326
Wigs that most closely resemble actual human hair growth with flexibility at the roots are:
machine made
capes wigs
semi hand tied
hand knotted
327
The units of structure that build protein and are joined together end to end like pop beads:
amino acids
lymph glands
oxygenated cells
primary acids
328
A measurement of how much electricity is being used in 1 second is:
ohm
volt
watt
kilowatt
329
The electrical appliance connection that supplies current to the circuit is the:
live connection
grond connection
prong connection
indirect connection
330
The underlying or inner layer of skin, which is also called the derma corium, cutis, or true skin, is:
epidermis
dermis
dermal
papillary
331
A reaction due to extreme sensitivity to certain foods, chemicals, or other harmless substances
allergy
disease
parasite
infection
332
Top of the line synthetic wigs that simulate protein rich hair are made of:
yak hair
Kanekalon
raton blends
flammable polyester
333
The styling choice for a client with a round face would be a style that has:
volume on top, no volume on sides
volume between temples and jaw
volume on top, volume or length at sides
no volume on top, volume and softness at sides
334
The wave pattern used to accentuate the face and narrow the head shape is:
curly
combination
alternating
smooth
335
Someone who recognizes and resolves problems constructively is a:
employee trainer
problem solver
customer
coworker
336
Ancient Egyptians were the first civilization to infuse essentials oils from:
animal remains
Rocks and minerals
leaves and blossoms
clay and sand
337
Water is the most abundant and important element on Earth and is classified as a:
acidic solvent
universal solvent
natural solvent
complete solvent
338
The hair should never be brushed prior to a:
haircut
shampoo
chemical service
conditioner
339
A salon with a national and consistent brand is:
value priced
independent
franchise
high end
340
Hair coloring products that are used primarily on prelightened hair to achieve pale colors are:
rinses
organic
toners
tints
341
The muscle that causes goosebumps:
absorption muscle
secretory muscle
angled muscle
arrector pili muscle
342
When suggesting options to a client, which of the following criteria should be used?
hair type
lifestyle
face shape
all of the above
343
All matter has physical and chemical properties and exists in the form of:
solid
liquid
gas
all of the above
344
Chemical compounds that lighten hair by dispersing and decolorizing the natural pigment are:
hair oxidizers
hair levels
hair lighteners
hair decolorizers
345
The hair type with a large diameter that can take longer to process hair color is:
long
coarse
medium
fine
346
The muscle that covers the back of the neck and upper and middle region of the back is:
latissimus
corrugator
trapezius
pectoralis
347
Lighteners that have a thicker consistency and give more control during scalp application are:
powder lighteners
oil lighteners
paste lighteners
cream lighteners
348
Which of the following was created by ancient egyptians from a mix of ground galena, sullfur, and animal fat?
henna
perfume
lipstick
kohl
349
Sodium hypochlorite is the chemical name for:
phenols
soap
bleach
baking soda
350
Oil glands that are connected to hair follicles are also called:
sebaceous
substance
sudoriferous
arrector
351
The type of immunity that the body develops after overcoming a disease or through inoculations:
acquired immunity
acquired resistance
natural healing
natural immunity
352
Water is the number one nutrient of the body and composes of what percentage of the body's weight?
20-30
50-70
40-45
35-45
353
One of the best ways for a business owner to protect personal assets is:
selling shares
sharing responsibilities
incorporating
investing capital
354
The difference in the strength of chemical hair relaxers is determined by the concentration of:
hydroxide
coatings
lanthionization
ammonia
355
The artificial hair covering that completely conceals the client's hair is:
wig
wigless
hair piece
switch
356
The thickened, club like structure that forms the lower part of the hair root
dermal papilla
arrector pili
hair bulb
cuticle layer
357
The type of line used to make a hairstyle appear longer and narrower is:
curved
vertical
contrasting
open
358
All synthetic hair colors used on wigs and hairpieces are standardized with:
50 colors
20 colors
90 colors
70 colors
359
An unhealthy compulsion to do things perfectly is:
symptoms
personal
perfectionism
arrogance
360
Permanent waving and hair relaxers change the shape of hair by chemically altering the hair's:
disulfide bonds
ionic bonds
amino acids
hydrogen bonds
361
The hallmark of professionalism is:
functional clothing
posture
trendy makeup
politeness
362
Chemical hair texturizers temporarily raise the pH of the hair in order to:
expand and harden the shaft
soften and swell the shaft
harden and close the shaft
swell and set the shaft
363
Pin curls that produce waves that get smaller in size toward the end are
half stem
open center
closed center
ridge
364
Hair that has too many disulfide bonds broken and will not hold a firm curl is considered:
underprocessed
underneutralized
tinted
overprocessed
365
The largest and most complex nerve tissue of the body is:
spinal cord
neurons
axon
brain
366
In order to have a successful business, a top priority in the allotment of funds is to:
meet payroll obligations
interview potential employees
develop an image
keep accurate inventory
367
Which of the following is an example of a long term goal?
mastering techniques
getting to class on time
graduating
completing homework
368
Thermal or heat producing current with a high rate of oscillation or vibration is:
electrode current
acidic current
violet ray
direct current
369
Nonpathogenic bacteria are:
toxic
harmless
harmful
disease producing
370
The heavy, long bone that forms the leg above the knee is called the:
tibia
patella
femur
fibula
371
The uppermost and largest bone of the arm, extending from the elbow to the shoulder is:
hyoid
ulna
humerus
carpus
372
A client who prefers simple clothing, monochromatic colors, and no bright patterns is:
dramatic
classic
simple
plain
373
Step 6 in creating cornrows is
braid to the end
determine the correct size and direction of the cornrow base
divide the panel into three even strands
massage oil throughout scalp and hair
374
Single use items that do not have the capacity to be disinfected after each client use must be:
stored
immersed
washed
discarded
375
Rubber, silk, wood, and glass are common examples of:
modalites
converters
currents
insulators
376
The profile that is considered to be ideal is:
convex
straight
balanced
concave