stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
MP 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
MP 1 Review
MP 1 Review
46 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
1,029 plays
Review of biochemistry, characteristics of life and bioenergetics
Flashcards
46 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
46
Answers
1
If an enzyme gets too hot which of the following occurs
the reaction continues as normal
nothing
it gets used up
it is denatured
2
Which of the following is not a way of breaking sugar for energy?
photosynthesis
cellular respiration
fermentation
glycolysis
3
Which molecule is used for insulation
proteins
carbohydrates
lipids
nucleic acids
4
Anaerobic respiration yields ____ATP
2
36
4
32
5
Which part of photosynthesis is when carbon dioxide is taken in and sugar is made?
Electron transport chain
Light Independent Reaction
Light Dependent reaction
Krebs cycle
6
An example of a prokaryotic cell is
bacteria
fungi
plant
animal
7
Anaerobic means
with oxygen
without oxygen
8
What process is represented by the equation.
cellular respiration
photosynthesis
9
The primary pigment for photosynthesis.
pigmentation
colorant
tinting
chlorophyll
10
What monomer makes up proteins?
nucleic acids
fatty acids and gylcerol
monosaccharides
amino acids
11
What gas could you measure by counting bubbles from elodea?
carbon dioxide
oxygen
12
The location of cellular respiration in Eukaryotes.
mitochondria
nucleus
chloroplast
cytoplasm
13
The part of photosynthesis that splits water and makes oxygen waste.
Krebs Cycle
electron transport chain.
Light Dependent Reaction
Light Independent Cycle
14
Which word means that a molecule contains carbon
polar
organic
inorganic
cohesion
15
The step in cellular respiration that produces the most ATP.
krebs cycle
lactic acid fermentation
glycolysis
Electron transport chain
16
Which organelles are in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
mitochondria and chloroplast
plasma membrane and cytoplasm
plasma membrane and nucleus
mitochondria and cytoplasm
17
Which is not a product of cellular respiration?
Oxygen
H2O
ATP
CO2
18
What is the function of ATP?
transfer energy in the cell
make proteins in the cell
aids in passive transport
19
Which process in photosynthesis would be affected first if xylem was damaged?
light dependent
light independent
20
Which best describes the energy conversions of photosynthesis & cellular respiration.
Respiration traps energy and photosynthesis releases it.
Only animals can trap energy with photosynthesis.
Only animals can release energy with respiration.
Photosynthesis traps energy and respiration releases energy.
21
The correct formula for sugar is...
C3H6O3
C5H10O2
C6H12O6
CH2O
22
What causes muscle burn during intensive or prolonged exercise?
lactic acid fermentation
Kreb's cycle
alcoholic fermentation
glycolysis
23
The location of fermentation in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
cytoplasm
cell membrane
chloroplast
mitochondria
24
What Process is represented with this equation.
Cellular respiration
Photosynthesis
25
What part of the plant is the main part for photosynthesis
stem
root
Leaf
branches
26
The energy molecule of the cell (hint: this is made in cellular respiration)
ATP
Sugar
ADP
lipid
27
Aerobic means
with oxygen
without oxygen
28
Which describes the relationship between cellular respiration and photosynthesis.
The reactants are the same for both.
The products of one are the reactants of the other.
The products are the same for both.
29
The ultimate source of energy is
glucose
the sun
plants
ATP
30
The site of glycolysis in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
cytoplasm
mitochondria
chloroplast
cell membrane
31
Biology is the study of
animals
genetics
life
plants
32
Which molecule has more energy?
ADP
ATP
33
The breaking of sugar into piruvate yeilding 2 ATP. The 1st step in all types of respiration.
glycolysis
electron transport chain
lactic acid fermentation
Kreb's cycle
34
The part of the chloroplast where the Light Independent/Calvin cycle occurs.
granum
stroma
lametta
thylakoid
35
What process happens here?
photosynthesis
cellular respiration
fermentation
decomposition
36
What property of water allows water to move up the xylem of plants
high specific heat capacity
capillary action
surface tension
polarity
37
What is the most important element in living things because it makes large macromolecules?
hydrogen
nitrogen
carbon
oxygen
38
The part of the chloroplast that the light reaction occurs in.
outer membrane
stroma
thylakoid
inner membrane
39
A protein that acts as a catalyst
monosaccharide
enzyme
nucleic acid
hemoglobin
40
The ability to maintain an internal balance
HOGRACER
homeostasis
eukaryotic
biology
41
Energy is released when a bond is __________ between 2 phosphate molecules in ATP
broken
created
42
Which plant part is responsible for allowing gas exchange in the leaf?
stroma
guard cells
stomata
palisade cells
43
What process happens here?
cellular respiration
decomposition
photosynthesis
fermentation
44
Aerobic respiration yields ___ ATP
4
32
2
38
45
What causes enzymes to become denatured?
old age
incorrect substrates
high temperatures
optimum temperatures
46
If you want to know if a cell is eukaryotic which organelle must it have
plasma membrane
flagella
nucleus
ribosomes
