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Quiz Bowl Scrimmage 2023!!! Flashcards | StudBud
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Quiz Bowl Scrimmage 2023!!!
Quiz Bowl Scrimmage 2023!!!
34 terms
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Flashcards
34 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
34
Answers
1
What is rhinitis medicamentosa?
Rebound nasal congestion from pharmacologic therapy overuse
Another name for acute sinusitis
Erythematous, inflammed mucosa due to an infectious cause
Rebound nasal congestion from environmental allergies
2
Which best explains Lhermitte's sign with multiple sclerosis?
exacerbation of MS symptoms in the heat
shock-like sensation with eye movement
shock-like sensation with flexion of neck
afferent pupillary light defect
3
Duke's Criteria is used to help diagnose:
Pleural effusion
Cardiac Tamponade
infective endocarditis
Rheumatic fever
4
Which fracture often shows a dinner fork deformity?
Smith's
Colles
Boxer
Galeazzi
5
What is the first line treatment for acute gout?
Indomethacin
Colchicine
Prednisone
Allopurinol
6
Rationale
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7
What is the gold standard for diagnosing a pulmonary embolism?
VQ scan
Venous duplex ultrasound
CT
pulmonary angiography
8
Metastases are most common in which type of lung cancer?
Squamous cell carcinoma
Adenocarcinoma
Carcinoid tumor
Small cell lung cancer (SCLC)
9
Which TB medication causes orange bodily fluids?
Pyrazinamide
Ethambutol
Isoniazid
Rifampin
10
A "sawtooth" pattern on ECG is indicative of which arrythmia?
Atrial Fibrillation
Sick sinus syndrome
Ventricular tachycardia
Atrial flutter
11
A transudative pleural effusion is most likely to be caused by...?
Heart failure
Infection
Cancer
Pneumonia
12
Herald patch and a "Christmas tree" pattern are consistent with what dermatologic condition?
erythema multiforme minor
tinea versicolor
cellulitis
pityriasis rosea
13
What type of chest pain is relieved by sitting/leaning forward?
Pulmonary embolism
GERD
STEMI
Pericarditis
14
What pathogen is the MCC of PNA and causes lobar pneumonia with rusty-colored sputum and a single shaking chill?
legionella
klebsiella pneumoniae
streptococcus pneumoniae
pseudomonas aeruginosa
15
What is the most common infectious agent causing osteomyelitis?
Staph aureus
E.coli
Clostridium Perferinges
Strep Pyogenes
16
ERCP is both theraputic and diagnostic, while MRCP is ONLY diagnostic
What even is MRCP
True
False
I don't know
17
RLQ pain with hip flexion is called....
Obturator Sign
Rosvings sign
Psoas sign
Murphys sign
18
The lateral rectus muscle of the eye is innervated by which cranial nerve?
II (optic)
VI (abducens)
IV (trochlear)
III (oculomotor)
19
Abdominal X-rays for suspected acute pancreatitis commonly reveal which of the following?
Sentinel loop
Lead-pipe sign
Hoover Sign
String sign
20
What is Charcot's triad associated with acute cholangitis?
Upper abdominal pain, confusion, hypotension
Upper abdominal pain, nausea and fever
Fever, jaundice, vomiting
Upper abdominal pain, fever, jaundice
21
Sentinel Loop
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-
22
Which artery is most commonly affected in an epidural hematoma?
Middle Meningeal artery
Internal carotid artery
Basilar artery
Middle cerebral artery
23
Blood trapped in the anterior chamber of the eye that covers part of OR all of the iris is called:
Hypophyon
Hyphema
Blepharitis
Chalazion
24
The Rome III criteria is used to diagnose...
Constipation
Bipolar depression
Diverticulitis
Gastritis
25
What is the most likely diagnosis in the situation below?
Colles Fracture
Scaphoid Fracture
Wrist Sprain
Smith Fracture
26
It burns...
Bullous pemphigoid
TENS
Toxic shock
SJS
27
Ulcerative colitis:
Involves skip lesions
Can involve the mouth
Is isolated to the colon
Has a cobblestoning appearance
28
Pseudogout findings on joint aspiration
needle-shaped, positive birefringent crystals
rhomboid-shaped, positive birefringent crystals
needle-shaped, negative birefringent crystals
rhomboid-shaped, negative birefringent crystals
29
What is the diagnostic test of choice for acute pancreatitis?
U/S
HIDA scan
MRI
CT
30
What is the suspected diagnosis and treatment?
Absence seizures, Ethosuximide
Grand-mal seizures, Carbamazepine
Absence seizures, Gabapentin
Grand-mal seizures, Phenytoin
31
Which of the following is NOT one of the 6 P's of acute artieral occlusion?
Paresthesias
Purpura
Pallor
Pain
32
What causes hypertensive crisis when taking MAOI's?
Spinach
Foods high in tyramine
Vitamin A
Foods high in tyrosine
33
Which of the following is not one of the 3 "D's" associated with epiglottitis?
Drooling
Distress (respiratory)
Dysphagia
Deep sulcus sign
34
Absence of cremasteric reflex and bell-clapper deformity are consistent with...
Acute Prostatitis
Epididymitis
Testicular torsion
Orchitis