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Earth & Space Science - Unit 5 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth & Space Science - Unit 5
Earth & Space Science - Unit 5
21 terms
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StudBud Administration
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HS-ESS1-5 and HS-ESS2-2
Flashcards
21 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
21
Answers
1
What force is cited as the driving force that moves the ocean plates?
Earthquakes
Volcanoes
Ocean Currents
Convection Currents
2
Magma that turns into rock at the mid ocean ridge, has iron crystals that record
Earth's history
Earth's magnetism
Earth's gravity
Earth's cosmic rays
3
Carbon dating and other forms of radiometric dating are examples of
absolute dating
relative dating
4
Which type of boundary forms mid-ocean ridges?
Convergent Boundary
Divergent Boundary
5
Alfred Wegener showed that the sea floor was spreading and moving the continents.
False
True
6
What type of boundary is it when an ocean plate meets a continental plate?
Convergent
Divergent
Subduction
Insurgent
7
What is the name of the supercontinent when all the continents were connected?
Laurasia
Pangaea
Panama
Godwana
8
The number of years something has actually existed is its
relative age
absolute age
9
Which physical layer of the Earth is broken up into the tectonic plates?
lithosphere
mesosphere
inner core
aesthenosphere
10
How did we determine that the outer core is liquid?
P waves wouldn't pass through it
S waves wouldn't pass through it
We dug down and checked
11
Which type of crust is recycled into the mantle?
oceanic
continental
12
Which one of the following is
not
an evidence for sea floor spreading?
Type of Rock
Magnetic Pattern
Age of the Rocks
13
Which layer of the Earth is made up of molten rock that moves very slowly?
core
mantle
crust
14
Which one of the following is
not
evidence for a one time supercontinent?
Magnetism
Glacier Marks
Mountain Ranges
Fossils
15
Apparently, the Earth's magnetic poles have reversed in the past.
False
True
16
Why is oceanic crust denser than continental?
The weight of the oceans presses oceanic crust down.
Upheaval forces continental mountain ranges upward.
Oceanic crust is made of molten iron.
Glaciers scrape continental crust into smaller pieces.
17
Which is NOT a piece of evidence used to determine the layers of the Earth?
Magnetic reversals
Seismic wave evidence
The relative abundance of elements in the universe
Earth's mass and gravitational pull
18
If a fossil has 25% of its parent material remaining, and its half life is 200 years, it is
5000 years old
200 years old
400 years old
100 years old
19
Which scientist proposed that the ocean floor was expanding around mid ocean ridges?
Albert Einstein
Alfred Wegener
Alfred Neuman
Harry Hess
20
How did the Mariana Trench form?
Two oceanic plates diverged away from each other.
A continental plate subducted under an oceanic plate.
An oceanic plate subducted under a continental plate.
Two continental plates slowly crashed into each other.
21
What is it called when oceanic crust goes down into the mantle under the continental crust?
superposition
subduction zone
divergent boundary
sublimation