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Unit 2 : Colonization of the Americas & the Atlantic Slave Trade Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 2 : Colonization of the Americas & the Atlantic Slave Trade
Unit 2 : Colonization of the Americas & the Atlantic Slave Trade
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9th Grade World History - Marlborough School
Flashcards
19 cards
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Questions
19
Answers
1
Mulatto people are of mixed European & African ancestry.
True
False
2
What definition best describes Chattel Slavery?
Slavery that only existed when one group would conquer another.
A dehumanizing form of slavery that treats individuals as property.
A form of Slavery that gave certain rights to those that worked hardest.
A form of slavery that ends when the agreed contract is up.
3
What term best describes European colonizers who were born in Spain or Portugal?
Creoles
Mestizos
Mulattos
Peninsulares
4
Settler colonialism seeks to replace and remove the original inhabitants for a new group of people.
False
True
5
Which regions in African were the main source of enslaved people?
Morocco, Nigeria, Chad & Tangiers
Senegal, Ghana, Congo & Angola
Ivory Coast, South Africa, Namibia & Cameroon
Zimbabwe, Ethiopia, Mauritius & Libya
6
Who were considered the Indigenous people of the Americas?
All non-Christian people, including Europeans who were atheists.
The native people who had been living in America for centuries.
Anyone who was enslaved and under European subjagation.
Any persons who had darker skin and black hair.
7
What most closely describes "Slave Code Laws"?
Laws that guaranteed enslaved people freedom.
Laws that deprived enslaved people from having equal justice.
Laws that forced the enslaved to pay higher taxes.
Laws that made enslaved and planters equal.
8
Plantation colonies main purpose was to sell cash crops to indigenous people.
True
False
9
Creoles were second in the structural hierarchy after the Peninsulares.
True
False
10
The Encomienda system allowed Spanish colonizers to use free labor from subjugated indigenous people.
True
False
11
Mestizos are essentially...
The indigenous wives of Spanish & Portuguese colonizers.
Europeans who adopted poor indigenous families.
People who are of mixed African and European descent.
People who are of combined European and indigenous descent.
12
The Middle Passage saw enslaved Africans shipped to...
The Caribbean, North, Central, and South America
Northern Europe
Mostly Canada and the 13 Colonies
Western Europe
13
Which of the following best describes exploitation colonialism?
The settling of land to expand an empire.
The settling of land to exchange knowledge with others.
The conquering of land to enforce religion on others.
The conquering of land to obtain labor and natural resources.
14
Which Viceroyalty covered large areas of South America on the Atlantic coast?
New Granada
Peru
Texas
Rio De La Plata
15
Which Mesoamerican empire was quickly defeated by a relatively small group of Conquistadors?
The Mayans
The Incas
The Aztecs
The Toltecs
16
Why did Europeans colonize regions in the Americas?
To bring capitalism and free markets to the indigenous.
To gain wealth, resources, and power.
To introduce written language and books to native peoples.
So they could find valuable trade routes to India and trade spices.
17
The Viceroyalty of New Spain mostly consisted of...
what is now Florida.
What is now Peru.
what is now Cuba.
what is now Mexico.
18
What Viceroyalty is pictured below?
New Peru
New Spain
New Brazil
New Granada
19
A Viceroy was another name for a royal family member in the New World.
False
True
