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9th Grade Global 1 FINAL Review Flashcards | StudBud
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9th Grade Global 1 FINAL Review
9th Grade Global 1 FINAL Review
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1
What was one influence of Mongol rule on the history of Russia?
Most Russians converted from Orthodox Christianity to Islam
Russian leaders adopted the concept of a strong, centralized empire
The Chinese writing system was introduced and adopted
Contact with kingdoms in western Europe greatly increased
2
Which situation best illustrates the concept of Isolationism?
Tokugawa Japan closed its ports to trade with other nations
European powers negotiated to divide most of Africa into colonies
The British ruled much of India through the control of local rulers
Spanish required that gold found in its colonies be brought direct to Spain
3
Which geographic feature did earliest civilizations in Egypt, India, and China have in common?
rivers that increased the fertility of the land by flooding
mountains that provided protection from invasion
tropical climates that included monsoons
vast forests that supplied lumber for building
4
During the 1500s, advances in navigation, naval engineering, and mapmaking contributed directly to the start of...
Mongol Khanate
Medieval Guild networks
Gupta Empire
Age of Exploration
5
What action taken by both Napoleon and Hitler is considered by historians to have been a strategic military error?
invading Great Britain by land
introducing combined ground and naval assaults
using conquered peoples as slave laborers
invading Russia with limited supply lines
6
Before the French Revolution, citizens were divided into three estates based mainly on their...
Social Class
Geographic region
Level of Education
Religious beliefs
7
Which text is essential to the practice of Islam?
The Bible
The Torah
The Analects
The Qur'an (Koran)
8
Count Cavour, Mazzini, and Garibadi were nationalist revolutionaries active in...
the United States
Italy
Russia
France
9
What was one major effects of Alexander the Great's conquests?
increased support of the Mayan leaders
the expansion of Hellenistic Culture
decreased importance of the Silk Roads
formation of the Christian church
10
Which action is most closely associated with the early Mesopotamian civilizations?
Establishing represntative democracies
Building wooden pyramids to worship the sun god Osiris
Developing a writing system using cuneiform
Constructing Hindu temples
11
What was one direct result of the Crusades?
Islamic Kingdoms expanded into Europe
Alexander the Great became a powerful leader in Eurasia
Trade increased between Europe and the Middle East
Arabs and Christians divided the city of Jerusalem between them
12
The Code of Hammurabi and Qin Dynasty Legalism are similar in that both promoted the idea that...
worship of leaders will maintain the power of an empire
equality of the people is the most important goal of government
an informed citizenry will help maintain peace and prosperity
harsh punishments for crimes will lead to a more orderly society
13
What was one ideal of Renaissance Humanism?
obeying Divine Right monarchs and the power of the Church
training as a knight and practicing the code of Chivalry
living apart from the world and taking the vows of a monk
investigating areas of interest and fulfilling one's human potential
14
One way in which the Tang Dynasty, Gupta Empire, and the Renaissance are similar is that they all included periods of
economic isolation
religious unity
cultural achievements
democratic reforms
15
One way in which the Silk Roads and the West African trade routes are similar is that along both routes...
ideas were exchanged as merchants interacted with each other
concrete was used to improve the surface of the roads
the main items exchanged were ivory and tobacco
a single currency was used to make transactions easier
16
The Code of Hammurabi and the Twelve Tables were designed to
Create a stable society
promote peaceful relations with other cultures
provide a framework for the development of democracy
emphasize the importance of life after death
17
The Caste System in India and Feudalism in Europe were similar in that both...
Promoted peace and prosperity
Established totalitarian governments
Developed concepts of natural rights
Provided structure for society
18
Which revolution led to the concept of banking, the creation of guilds, and the development of Capitalism in Europe?
Agricultural
Industrial
Scientific
Commercial
19
The Glorious Revolution in England resulted in the...
Formation of a Limited Monarchy
Strengthening of Divine Right rule
Weakening of Parliament's power of the purse
End of Civil Liberties guaranteed by the Petition of Right
20
Which belief system is considered Monotheistic?
Hinduism
Greek Pantheon
Judaism
Shinto
21
True or False: Simon Bolivar was the primary military and political leader of the Mexican Revolution
True
False
22
Which statement about the Bubonic Plague in Europe, Africa, and Asia is most accurate?
it followed major trade routes
it was restricted only to rural areas
it increased agricultural production
it encouraged nationalism
23
What was the main result of the Neolithic Revolution?
Humans first learned how to use fire
Civilizations developed
Life expectancy declined
People began hunting and gathering for food
24
True or False: Kaiser Wilhem I unified the German Empire before the American Civil War
False
True
25
According to Buddhists, believers can end their personal suffering by...
Doing good deeds
Making pilgrimages to Mecca
Eliminating selfish desiers
Following the Commandments of the Torah
26
What was a major cause of the French Revolution?
Economic success of Mercantilism
Failure of the Congress of Vienna
Inequalities in the tax structure
the Continental System in Europe
27
One major effect of Napoleon's rule of France was that it led to...
massive emigration to the Americas
an increase in the power of the Roman Catholic Church
a restoration of political stability
trade agreements with Great Britain
28
Which of the following wold be an example of a primary source document?
A Social Studies textbook chapter on the era of Caesar Augustus
A drama released in 2020 about Napoleon's conquests of Europe
An audio podcast on cave paintings by a well-known historian
An Italian poet's journal entries detailing the Black Plague
29
The Golden Age of Muslim culture was best known for its...
creation of colonies on the Mediterranean coast
attempts to colonize North America
sale of slaves to European powers
control of the Trans-Saharan trade of gold and salt
30
One effect of the Encomienda System in Latin America was that it...
exploited indigenous peoples
eliminated the use of guilds
reduced Spanish influence
promoted isolationism
31
One way in which Hammurabi's Code, the Twelve Tables, and Justinian's Code are similar is that each...
legalized monotheistic beliefs
supported republican governments
established legal standards
provided records of economic activities
32
The Caste System in India was characterized by...
the right of the people to choose their jobs
equality between men and women
tolerance for various religious beliefs
a lack of social mobility
33
In England, the key principles of the Magna Carta and the English Bill of Rights were fundamental to the destruction of
Absolutism
Democracy
Communism
Theocracy
34
Enlightenment-era Philosophers believed that society could best be improved by...
Borrowing ideas from ancient Greece and Rome
Applying reason and the laws of nature
Relying on faith and Divine Right
Studying the practices of successful leaders
35
A person who practices Judaism would most likely...
Pray facing Mecca
Accept the Pope as their spiritual leader
Worship in a Synagogue
Believe that the Vedas are sacred
36
The Middle Passage is best defined as...
a route through the Swiss Alps
a narrow body of water connecting two larger bodies of water
the expulsion of the Muslims from Spain
the forced journey of enslaved Africans to the Americas
37
An important factor that prevented the ancient Greek city-states from uniting was the...
size of the desert regions
cold, hostile climate
lack of a common language
mountainous topography of the region
38
What was a significant effect of Mansa Musa's pilgrimage to Mecca?
Military leaders eventually controlled Mali
Islamic learning and culture expanded into Mali
The African written language spread to southwest Asia
The trading for gold and salt ended
39
Which statement about the French and Latin American revolutions is accurate?
Revolutions in both regions weere based on the concept of Natural Rights
People in both regions were fighting for freedom from England
Strong French monarchs led revolutions in Latin America
The French Revolution was modeled after revoutions in Latin America
40
Which example did not occur from the development of stable food supplies in the Neolithic Revolution?
development of more complex forms of government
job specialization
people became sedentary as opposed to hunters and gatherers
life expectancy of humans declined
41
The revival of Greek and Roman culture and the development of humanism were aspects of...
Golden Age of Islam
Protestant Reformation
European Renaissance
Age of Revolutions
42
One way in which the Aztec and Incan civilizations are similar is that they both...
settled primarily in river valleys
developed advanced architectural and agricultural techniques
defeated the Spanish conquistadors
relied on horses and steel weapons to conquer others
43
The ideas of Rousseau, Voltaire, and Montesquieu most influenced...
the rise of Industrial Capitalism
Improvements in the working conditions of factory employees
movements for political reform
the growing power of priests in the Catholic Church
44
At the Congress of Vienna, the governments of Europe reacted to the French Revolution and Napoleon by attempting to...
promote the European free trade zones
encourage Nationalist movements
spread the idea of democracy
restore old monarch-led regimes to power
45
A study of the revolutions in 19th Century Latin America would show that...
Events in North America and Europe heavily influenced Latin America
Nationalism had little to no influence on the outcome
Religion was a major cause of the conflicts
Spanish-born Peninsulares led most of the Latin American uprisings
46
The Ming Dynasty under the Emperor Yongle used Zheng He's voyages to...
secure a border agreement with the Mongol Khanate
explore North and South America
obtain a military alliance with Russia
expand trade with Africa and Southeast Asia
47
Feudalism influenced Europe and Japan by...
fostering the growth of religion
eliminating warfare
providing social stability
encouraging formal education
48
What action is linked to the spread of the Black Plague to Europe during the 14th Century?
trade with Asia
conquest of Japan
trade across the Sahara Desert
exploration of the Western Hemisphere
49
The unification of Germany under Otto von Bismarck demonstrates the...
force of civil disobedience
influence of Marxist ideology
power of democratic ideals
impact of Nationalism
50
Baron de Montesquieu believed that a separation of powers would
Restore authority to the Roman Catholic Church
Decrease the power of the middle class
Increase corruption of political authority
Prevent tyranny by acting as a check on power
51
Some historians suggest that as a result of Mongol control of Russia, the Russians were..
cut off from most of Western Europe
united with the Ottomans
freed from serfdom
converted to Christianity
52
Confucianism had a strong impact on the development of China mainly because this philosophy...
Established a basic structure for military rule
Provided a basis for social order
Stressed the importance of the individual
Contained the framework for a Communist government
53
What was one important strategy used by both Romans and Incas to unify their empires?
supporting free-market economies by minting silver coins
granting citizenship and voting rights to conquered peoples
building a large network of roads and bridges
using powerful navies to protect sea trading routes
54
Which statement about the Muslim Golden Age is a fact rather than an opinion?
Islamic art was more abstract than Greek art
Muslims were the best early mathematicians
Muslim artists had more talent than European artists
Islamic society preserved Greek and Roman culture
55
What was one reason the Spanish conquistadors were able to conquer the Aztec Empire?
Spanish cavalry outnumbered the Aztec warriors
Spanish soldiers made effective use of their military technologies
Aztec religious beliefs promoted non-violence
Spain joined the Incas in their fight against the Aztecs
56
In 1453, the Ottoman Empire rose to power by defeating the...
Tokugawa Shogunate
Byzantine Empire
Mongol Khanate
Holy Roman Empire
57
Which areas did the Mongols conquer and incorporate into their empire?
China, Russia, and Iran
Axum, Zimbabwe, and West Africa
Spain, France, and Egypt
Japan, India, and Eastern Europe