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Physical Science, Chapter 7 Flashcards | StudBud
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Physical Science, Chapter 7
Physical Science, Chapter 7
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Chapter 7 Review - Magnetism and Its Uses
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Questions
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Answers
1
A device that uses an electromagnet to measure electric current is called:
a thermometer.
a galvanometer.
a transformer.
a coil.
2
Which is NOT part of a generator?
magnet
battery
turbine
wire coil
3
Group of atoms in a mag mat. in which the mag poles of the atoms are aligned in the same dir.:
magnetic domain
magnet
magnetic pole
magnetic field
4
Which of the following will NOT attract to a magnet?
calcium
nickel
sodium
iron
5
Region on a magnet where the magnetic force exerted by a magnet is strongest:
magnetic pole
magnetic domain
magnetic field
magnet
6
What happens to the magnetic force as the distance between two magnetic poles decreases?
It remains constant.
It decreases.
It increases.
It decreases then increases.
7
What surrounds an electric charge and exerts a force on other electric charges?
electric field
magnetic field
magnetism
electricity
8
What word is related to the force that causes electric charges to flow; measured in volts (V)?
electric force
voltage difference
current difference
charge difference
9
Large wheel that rotates when pushed by steam, wind, or water & provides mech. energy to a gen.
generator
turbine
battery
galvanometer
10
A temporary magnet created when there is a current in a wire coil is called:
the south pole.
the north pole.
a magnet.
an electromagnet.
11
Atoms at the north pole of a magnet have:
north and south magnetic poles.
only north magnetic poles.
no magnetic poles.
only south magnetic poles.
12
Electric current that reverses its direction of flow in a regular pattern is called:
water current
direct current (DC)
alternating current (AC)
current events
13
The Earth is like a giant:
star.
magnet.
moon.
sphere of water.
14
A cylindrical coil of wire, produces a mag field when an elec. current passes through the wire:
avoid the noid
asteroid
solenoid
pole
15
What device uses Earth's magnetic field to indicate which way is north?
GPS
a compass
a satellite
a map
16
What is the interaction between electric charges and magnets called?
magnetism
electromagnetism
electromagnetic force
magnetic electricity
17
Device that uses electromagnetic induction to increase or decrease the voltage of an AC:
Autobot
transformer
turbine
generator
18
The properties and interactions of magnets are called:
gravity
electricity
magnetism
magic!
19
Region surrounding a magnet that exerts a force on other mags & objects made of mag materials:
magnetic domain.
magnetic poles.
magnetic field.
refrigerator magnets.
20
The attractive or repulsive force between electric charges and magnets is called:
centripetal force.
electromagnetic force.
centrifugal force.
gravitational force.
21
What do magnetic poles that are alike do?
nothing
everything
attract
repel
22
Which describes the direction of the electric current in AC?
It is constant.
It is direct.
It varies irregularly.
It varies regularly.
23
Opposite ends of magnetic poles do this.
nothing
everything
attract
repel
24
Which of the following will a magnet attract to?
copper
cobalt
gold
diamond
25
Device that uses electromagnetic induction to convert mechanical energy to electrical energy:
battery
generator
turbine
galvanometer