What is the type of technology that relates to processing data into information and specifications for new products?

Communication and Information Technologies

What is the first step of the engineering design process?

Identifying and Defining a Problem

What is the reason for 40-hour workweek and annual vacations?

To support extended free time made available from the use of machines

What is the second step to solving a problem?

Devise a plan for solving the problem.

What was the purpose of advanced transportation and communication development?

To support the growing industrial activities

What is product design?

the development of a product or structure to meet the needs of customers.

What is the first step used to solve a problem?

Develop an understanding of the problem through observations.

What is the fourth step to solve a problem?

Develop an understanding of the problem through observation.

What is the complexity of a problem?

How complicated and difficult a problem is to solve.

What is system design?

the arrangement of components to produce desired result.

What is a Gantt Chart?

A way to organize goals and the people responsible for the particular tasks

What is the type of technology that relates to the growth of food and trees and the production of natural fibers?

Agricultural and Related Biotechnologies

studbud

Engineering Lesson 1 and 2

79 termsStudBud Administration10 plays

Imported from external platform

Flashcards79 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 79

Answers

1
The engineering design process is only used by engineers.
False
True
2
What type of technology relates to converting and applying energy to power, and powering furnaces and machines?
Manufacturing Technologies
Medical Technologies
Transportation Technologies
Energy and Power Technologies
3
what are the three ways a problem varies?
Complexity, Contraints, Time
Time, Constraints, Structure
Complexity, Structure, Context
Complexity, Structure, Time
4
What famous inventor was alive during the Renaissance?
Steve Jobs
Thomas Edison
Leonardo Da Vinci
Henry Ford
5
What inventions were created in the renaissance?
Telescope
Improvements to ships
All of the above
Calculator
6
What does problem - solving process requires people to employ?
Readily available solutions
Solutions for a situation that has an identified goal state
All of the above
One more reasonable pathways for solving
7
What are the tasks in the Identify and Define a Problem step?
Establish criteria and constraints
Identify and validate problem
Formulate problem statement
All of the above
8
What are some tasks in the Develop a Design Solution step?
Search for solutions
Develop several possible solutions
All of the above
Isolate, refine, and detail best solution
9
What is the type of technology that relates to processing data into information and specifications for new products?
Energy and Power Technologies
Construction Technologies
Communication and Information Technologies
Agricultural and Related Biotechnologies
10
Technology is any modification of the natural world done to fulfills human wants and needs.
True
False
11
What are characteristics of technological systems?
Closely related
Work together
Inputs and Outputs
All of the above
12
What happened during the Industrial Revolution?
Triangle and Circle
Employees were divided into production workers and managers.
Each division given specific tasks.
I don't know.......Soup!
13
What is the Iron Age?
Tools made of iron and steel
Alphabet, coins, trade, and transportation were more common.
All of the above
Used iron due to being plentiful and more affordable.
14
What does design involve?
Help me!!
Some thinking
Critical thinking
Useless thinking
15
What is the third step of the engineering design process?
develop a Design Solution
Evaluate the Solution
Identify and Define a Problem
Gather Information
16
What does problem solving require?
Critical thinking
Amazing skills
Well......Community College it is!
Technical skills
17
What is the third step to solve a problem?
Develop an understanding of the problem through observation.
Implement the plan.
Devise a plan for solving the problem.
Evaluate how the plan was implemented.
18
What type of technology relates to location and extracting of raw materials into steel, and conversion of materials?
Transportation Technologies
Medical Technologies
Manufacturing Technologies
Agriculture and Other Related Biotechnologies
19
What are the characteristics of the information age?
Demand for trained technicians, technologists, and engineers
All of the above
Wide use of automatic machines and information-processing equipment
Blurred line between production workers and managers
20
What is the first step of the engineering design process?
Develop a Design Solution
Gather information
Make a model
Identifying and Defining a Problem
21
Bonus: What college(s) does Nikhil Iyer want to go to?
Yale
Stanford
Georgia Tech
MIT
22
Is technology created on purpose?
False
True
23
Technology requires ______ _______.
Technologically Math
Technologically Language
Technologically History
Technologically Literate
24
What is the reason for 40-hour workweek and annual vacations?
To support extended free time made available from the use of machines
Finals......Already?
To support the growing demand for shelter
To support the growing industrial activities
25
What is the second step to solving a problem?
Implement the plan.
Evaluate how the plan was implemented.
Devise a plan for solving the problem.
Develop an understanding of the problem through observation.
26
What are the tasks in the Gather Information step?
Research current solutions
Document details
All of the above
Explore concepts to be applied in an innovative way
27
What was the purpose of advanced transportation and communication development?
UHH.....I knew I was going to fail!!
To support the growing industrial activities
To support the growing demand for shelter
To support extended free time made available from the use of machines
28
Engineering design is a repetitive process throughout all steps of the design process.
False
True
29
What is product design?
The original drawing for the iPhone.
Not everyone is good at academics.
The production of design.
the development of a product or structure to meet the needs of customers.
30
What is the first step used to solve a problem?
Devise a plan for solving the problem and Implement the plan.
Evaluate how the plan was implemented.
Implement the plan.
Develop an understanding of the problem through observations.
31
What type of technology is related to transporting people and cargo, energy into power, raw materials to manufacturers?
Medical Technologies
Energy and Power Technologies
Construction Technologies
Transportation Technologies
32
What are some tasks in the Evaluating the Solution step?
Establish testing procedure
Determine test procedure
All of the above
Conduct scientific investigations
33
What are some tasks in the Modeling and Making a Solution step?
Conduct material experimentation
All of the above
Acquire appropriate resources
Prototype solution
34
What is the fourth step to solve a problem?
Devise a plan for solving the problem.
Implement the plan.
Evaluate how the plan was implemented.
Develop an understanding of the problem through observation.
35
Products and Services are _____.
All of the Above
The result of technology.
Designed through development(known as technological innovation).
Produced by technological means (known as processes).
36
What is the complexity of a problem?
How complicated and difficult a problem is to solve.
Facts surrounding problem.
stop
How much information is provided.
37
What is system design?
the arrangement of components to produce desired result.
The algorithm to calculate the system most complex system of equations.
the development of a product or structure to meet the needs of customers.
The design of systems
38
what are constraints?
Limitation and restrictions
Hard stops
Life
Blocks
39
What type of technology relates to housing and businesses, roads, power lines, dams, and pipelines?
Energy and Power Technologies
Construction Technologies
Manufacturing Technologies
Medical Technologies
40
What is a Gantt Chart?
A way to secretly tell someone you hate them
A way to organize goals and the people responsible for the particular tasks
A way to organize people and soccer balls.
next...
41
What is the second step of the engineering design process?
Identify and Define a Problem
Communicate the Final Solution
Gather Information
Evaluate the Solution
42
What is this time period? This time period is characterized by information-based industries.
Iron age
Middle ages
Information age
DeVry....Here I come!!
43
The words design and problem-solving are interchangeable?
False
True
44
What is the fifth step of the engineering design process?
Gather Information
Identify and Define a Problem
Develop a Design Solution
Evaluate the Solution
45
Technology is a ______ _______ meaning it is constantly changing.
complex process
dynamic thing
dynamic process
All the above
46
What started in England in the 18th century and included advancements in power-driven machinery?
Industrial Revolution
Bronze age
Iron Age
Renaissance
47
What is the fourth step of the engineering design process?
Evaluate a Solution
Gather Information
Make and Model a Solution
Develop and Design a Solution
48
Distributed to customers using technology and when they fulfill their function or become obsolete, they are kept.
False
True
49
what is the most complex and least structured problem?
Complex problems
pass
Engineering design problem
Random Problems
50
People in civilized condition........
Exerted their will on nature
Merry Christmas!
Make tools, grew crops, engineered materials, and developed transportation.
Triangle and Diamond
51
What is the type of technology that relates to the growth of food and trees and the production of natural fibers?
Communication and Information Technologies
Energy and Power Technologies
Construction Technologies
Agricultural and Related Biotechnologies
52
What is the structure of a problem?
Facts surrounding problem.
How complicated and difficult a problem is to solve.
the wheels on the bus go round and round
How much information is provided.
53
What is a commonality in a simple and complex problem?
don't care to answer
Triangle and Circle
Both have an identifiable goal
Both have no apparent path from present to goal state
54
How is design different from problem solving?
Design is different in too many ways to count.
Design is the same as problem solving.
It involves devising new solutions that have not been found before.
I don't know!!!!
55
Technology is used to ____.
Triangle and Diamond
Go to Peru
Extend Human Capability
Solve Problems
56
What is a bill of materials?
A bill showing the total amount of money paid for a set of materials
A list of all the groceries that are needed
A material made of paper bills
A list of all the components needed to produce a product or system
57
What age began in 400 CE and continued until 1500 CE?
Iron Age
Middle Age
Information Age
The Renaissance
58
What are some tasks in the Communicating the Final Solution step?
All of the above
Share results and conclusions
Study solution results
Interpret solution
59
What other achievements were accomplished?
Universal literacy
Diamond and Circle
Increased time in school
There goes my 4.0 GPA!
60
What does continuous manufacturing do?
Division of jobs into tasks and management now known as professional groups
All of the above
Created material-handling devices that brought the work to the workers
Improved machine life due to interchangeable parts
61
The engineering design process is not a direct path and steps can overlap.
True
False
62
What tools were created in the middle ages
Water wheel and Paper money
All of the above
Magnetic Compass
Printing press
63
When do people have a problem?
don't ask me!
When they are struggling to find a friend and need help
When they can continue
When they encounter a difficult situation are not sure how to resolve it
64
What was the purpose of improved construction practices?
To support the growing demand for shelter
To support extended free time made available from the use of machines
why tho?
To support the growing industrial activities
65
What does critical thinking use?
It uses mental abilities that only extraterrestrial beings can find
ummmm.........pizza i guess.
It uses mental abilities that are non-existent in the realm of human status
This uses mental abilities to identify, analyze and evaluate a situation
66
What are the negative impacts of technology?
Poorly designed and used technology can create air and water pollution.
All of the above
Creates feared natural events such as nuclear winter, acid rain.
Can cause unemployment and radical changes in the ways people live.
67
What is the final step of the engineering design process?
Gather Information
Communicate the Final Solution
Identify and Define a Problem
Develop a Design Solution
68
What are products designed for?
All of the above
Marketing
Production
Function
69
When was the renaissance?
Began in the early 1300s in Italy until 1600
Began in the early 1200s in Italy until 1300
Began in the early 1100s in Italy until 1500
Began in the early 2000s in Italy until 2010
70
Technology is the application of knowledge, tools, and _______.
Skills
Artifacts
Tech
Systems
71
People in primitive conditions...........
Existed with nature
Used only native materials
Exerted their will on nature
Triangle and Circle
72
Products and structures must be designed so they can be produced economically and efficiently and sell competitively.
True
False
73
Tasks and strategies vary in purpose and intent in the different steps.
True
False
74
What technology is related to health maintenance, and curing illnesses?
Agriculture and Other Related Biotechnologies
Medical Technologies
Manufacturing Technologies
Transportation Technologies
75
What is a mind map?
A map used to organize ideas around a central idea
A map used to organize a pattern
A map used to organize ideas for where to eat lunch
A map used to figure out the true value of i
76
Who were the major inventors during the Industrial Revolution?
Edmund Cartwright, Steve Jobs, James Watt, and Eli Whitney
Edmund Cartwright, Joseph Jacquard, James Watt, and Eli Whitney
Elizabeth Warren, Bernie Sanders, Joe Biden, and Pete Buttigieg
Edmund Cartwright, Bill Gates, James Watt Eli Whitney
77
What is the stone age?
People used stones for cutting, pounding, and hunting.
All of the above.
Earliest Period known to civilization
Humans learned how to use fire during this time for cooking and heating.
78
What do engineering design problems involve?
a system as a solution to a problem.
Triangle and Circle
the need to design either a technological product.
Feliz Navidad!
79
What is the context of a problem
How complicated and difficult a problem is to solve.
Facts surrounding problem.
How much information is provided.
fa-la-la....la-la-la-la

Engineering Lesson 1 and 2 Flashcards | StudBud