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Unit 3 Review
Unit 3 Review
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Review for Unit 3 Test
Flashcards
34 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
34
Answers
1
Which French Leader self declared himself Emperor of France?
Napoleon
Robespierre
King Louis XVI
Jacobin
2
Peter the Great wanted to Westernize Russia and forced landowning nobles (Boyars) to:
Follow the Old Testament
Begin to explore the new world
Stop wearing hats
Shave their beards
3
Which philosopher believed that the best type of government shared power with all 3 branches
Rousseau
Voltaire
Wollstonecraft
Montesquieu
4
What was the name of the radical revolutionary group in charge during the Reign of Terror?
Third Estate
Guillotines
Jacobins
Bastilles
5
What was the biggest grievance of the third estate at the Estates-General meeting?
They could still be outvoted by the clergy & nobility
They wanted to keep the feudal system intact
Abolition (ending slavery)
wanted to have cheaper food prices
6
What thinker said the creator gave unalienable rights: Life, Liberty and Pursuit of Happiness
Thomas Hobbes-Social Contract
Montesquieu- Seperation of Powers
John Locke- Natural Rights
Voltaire- Freedom of Speech and Religion
7
When Napoleon came to power some of his reforms included
Making peace with the Catholic Church
Public Schools under strict government control
All of these things
Opened up jobs based on talent
8
Which Philosopher focused on the- Freedoms of Speech and Religion
John Locke
Montesquieu
Thomas Hobbes
Voltaire
9
King Louis XIV revoked the The Edict of Nantes which outlawed the persecution of
Third Estate
Huguenots (Protestants)
Muslim people & Jewish people
Catholic Missionaries
10
In France, the clergy, nobility and middle-class/peasants were known as the:
National Assembly
Three Estates
Jacobins
Three Congress of France
11
The Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment began to challenge religious authority and focus on
observation and mediation
science and natural law
superstition
earth is the center of the universe
12
What Enlightenment Philosopher called for girls & boys to receive equal education?
Francis Bacon
Francis-Marie Arouet
Mary Wollstonecraft
Marie Antoinette
13
The first openly violent act of revolution came when the people stormed and attacked what?
Austira
Paris
King's Palace in Versaille
Bastille
14
Rulers authority power comes directly from God is what idea?
Heavenly rule
Absolute Monarchy
Divine Right
Republic
15
The Reign of Terror was a 10 month time where alleged anti-revolutionaries were killed by the
Committee of Death Squads
Committee of Correspondence
Committee of Revolutionary Ideas
Committee of Public Safety
16
Political system where the ruler has complete authority over all aspects of the govt & people
Republic
Absolute Monarchy
Constitutional Monarchy
Social Contract Theory
17
Napoleon seized control of France through use of military force or
conquering France
soup de jour
viva revelution
coup d'etat
18
Magna Carta: king had to follow the laws of the land, you could not imprison someone without
decision by Royal Nobles
Simple majority
Royal decree
Jury of their peers
19
What is the name of the pictured instrument?
Jacobin
Guillotine
King Slayer
Razor Ramon
20
To restore stability and order in Europe after years of war was who's main job?
Congress of Vienna
Franco-English Congress of Peace
European Union
Committee of Public Safety
21
What extravagant palace did Louis XIV build?
Basilica
Winter Palace
Buckingham
Versailles
22
an unwritten, unspoken agreement between the people and the government is called the
Rights of Man and Citizen
Freedom of Speech & Religion
Social Contract Theory
Natural Rights
23
Who believed that if a govt failed to protect rights of the people they can overthrow the govt.
Thomas Hobbes
Baron de Montesquieu
Voltaire
John Locke
24
What nickname did King Louis XIV give himself?
Louis the Great
Sun King
Moon King
God King
25
When Peter the Great went to war with the Ottoman Empire he was seeking a place to have a:
New base of military operation
Warm-Water port
Place a new capital
To destroy Islam
26
Representatives of the 3rd Estate of the Estates General that organized to make national laws.
National Assembly
Jacobins
Bastille
Estates General
27
The Magna Carta was written in 1215 and was the first document that
limited the power of the king
to fight for the Church in the crusades
Granted land to nobles
abolished slavery
28
Where did the Enlightenment begin?
Italy
Germany
France
England
29
Declaration of Rights of Man & Citizen was adopted by the French. What did it do?
Abolished unjust taxation & guaranteed rights for men?
All people allowed to vote
New French Constitution
Returned France to pre-revolution ways
30
Geocentric belief means that the earth is
Religion centered
Rock centered
God controlled
Center of the universe
31
Russia during Peter time was still in a medieval state & isolated from Europe and untouched by:
The Ottoman Empire
The Bubonic Plague
The Catholic Pope
The Renaissance and Reformation ideas
32
By discovery through reason, that govern all human contact along with unchanging principles is
Social Contract
Natural Laws
Rights of Man
Civil Rights
33
Where did Napoleon attempt to invade and failed.
Russia
NONE
Spain
Italy
34
Which of the following was not a cause of the French Revolution?
Enlightenment Beliefs
Absolute Monarchy
Food shortages due to poor harvests
Disease