stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
7th Grade World History Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
7th Grade World History Final Review
7th Grade World History Final Review
71 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
1,184 plays
Review for 7th Grade Final Exam #worldhistory7th
Flashcards
71 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
71
Answers
1
All of the following were Crusader states except:
Tripoli
Jerusalem
Antioch
Jaffa
2
Most
Mayan cities are located in which two modern countries?
Belize and Columbia
Mexico and Guatemala
Nicaragua and Venezula
Peru and Guatemala
3
The technique used by Renaissance artists to make their paintings look 3D:
Perspective
Fresco
Bas Relief
Golden Ratio
4
Was a famous Renaissance humanist who wrote love poems about his muse"Laura"
Dante
Brunelleschi
Petrarch
Machiavelli
5
Incan sun god
Pureq
Pachacuti
Quipu
Inti
6
French King who failed to conquer Edessa and Damascus in the Second Crusade
Louis VII
Richard the Lionheart
Philip III
King John
7
The term "Renaissance" means
remodel
rebirth
love of learning
love of art
8
The term Protestant refers to people who:
broke with the Catholic Church during and after the 1500s
broke with the Eastern Orthodox Church
supported the selling of indulgences
supported the Avignon pope over the Roman pope
9
How did the Aztecs adapt to the swampy regions of their capital city in order to get food?
They developed floating raised garden beds to grow crops.
They attacked neighboring tribes inorder to obtain food.
They grew few crops and caught fishfor most of their food.
They traded with nearby tribes to get most of their food.
10
Which of the following best describes how Europeans influenced Natives in the New World.
Gave them their weapons.
Gave them money.
Helped them farm.
Spread their religion and language to them.
11
What did the European explorersbring that killed millions of Inca and Aztec?
New weapons
New kinds of food
Huge number of troops
New diseases
12
Mexico City, formally called Tenochtitlan, was home to which Latin American civilization?
Mayan
Olmecs
Aztecs
Inca
13
Which statement accurately describes an example of architecture used by the Incas?
Inca built massive limestone pyramids
The Incas developed a type of garden that floated on water.
The Incas created statues forbuildings out of jade.
The Incas created buildings by stacking large stones.
14
Which statement best describes an achievement made by Mayans in the field of astronomy?
They built observatories to observe the planet Neptune
They developed the first telescope.
They discovered that many planets have multiple moons
They made accurate calendars and predicted eclipses
15
The ancient Mayan religion was
polytheistic
Hindu
monotheistic
Catholic
16
Leonardo Da Vinci is best remembered for these two famous paintings
Pieta and the Sistine Chapel
Mona Lisa and the Last Supper
Mona Lisa and Pieta
Last Supper and the Sistine Chapel
17
Which of the following MAJOR landforms made it extremely difficult for the Incans to farm?
The Andes
The Atacama Desert
The Brazilian Highlands
The Amazon Basin
18
Many natives were killed by __________________ brought by Europeans.
Anger
Taxes
Crafts
Diseases
19
Through the leadership of this young peasant girl, the French won the 100 Years War
Eleanor of Aquitaine
Joan of Arc
Saint Mary
Elizabeth
20
Who gets credit for discovering the New World in 1492?
Vasco Da Gama
Christopher Columbus
Francisco Pizarro
Amerigo Vespucci
21
Which of these civilizations was known for engineering great road and bridges in the mountains
Aztec
Maya
Inca
Olmec
22
The Catholic Pope who preached at Clairmont and started the First Crusade
John Paul
Innocent IV
Urban II
Gregory VII
23
Christian Crusaders captured this city from the Muslims in 1099 ending the First Crusade.
Antioch
Acre
Jerusalem
Jaffa
24
Which of the following is an example of how people educated themselves during the Renaissance?
by following the tradition of the church
by becoming more involved in trade
by following the rules of the kings
by reading the past works of the Greeks and Romans
25
His famous book, "The Prince", was a guide to being an effective political leader:
Petrarch
LeonardoDa Vinci
Machiavelli
Dante
26
The powerful Muslim leader that returned Jerusalem to Muslim control was
Richard the Lionheart
Nicaea
Antioch
Saladin
27
Warrior medics responsible for caring for sick or injured pilgrims to the Holy Land.
Hospitallers
Knights Templars
Alamani
Crusaders
28
The first person to circumnavigate the globe was _______________.
Francisco Pizarro
John Cabot
Vasco Nunez De Balboa
Ferdinand Magellan
29
Habeas corpus was an important legal principle because it
stopped cruel and unusual punishment
stopped illegal taxing
allowed a trial by jury
stopped unlawful imprisonment
30
Incan farmers developed what farming techniques to farm on hillsides?
terraced farming
leaving fields fallow
slash and burn
crop rotation
31
Name of the lake where the Aztecs founded their empire
Teotihuacan
Texcoco
Tenochtitlan
Titicaca
32
The famous Renaissance architect responsible for creating the dome on the Cathedral in Florence
Leonardo da Vinci
Petrach
Machiavelli
Brunelleschi
33
First person to sail to the southern tip of Africa.
Ferdinand Magellan
John Cabot
Bartolomeu Dias
Hernan Cortes
34
The exchange of goods, materials, food, diseases, etc. between the old world and the new world.
Cortes Exchange
Columbian Exchange
Balboa Exchange
Great Trade49 characters remaining
35
What is a Codex?
The name of the 20 ton stone calendar used by the Aztecs
large stone pillar the Mayans used to document their history
A type of book written on bark paper used by Mayans
Astone that was used to translate the Mayan languages
36
Treaty signed in 1494 by Spain and Portugal that divided the new world between these nations
Magellan
Tordesillas
Augsburg
Tripoli
37
The Incan Empire was located in which modern day country?
Peru
Mexico
Guatemala
Belize
38
The Mayan people frequently made sacrifices to their gods to try to ensure
military strength to conquer the Aztecs and Incas.
good weather and bountiful harvests.
success when hunting wild animals for food.
strong and intelligent children.
39
All of the following are characteristics of Inca culture
except:
Used mummification on their dead kings
Used Llamas as beasts of burden and for meat.
Believed their civilization started around lake Titicaca
Used slash and burn farming techniques often
40
How many days did the Mayan Solar Calendar calendar have?
304
355
365
385
41
First person to sail past the southern tip of Africa all the way to India.
Christopher Columbus
John Cabot
Vasco Da Gama
Bartolomeu Dias
42
One of the main reasons behind the Pope calling for a Crusades was
to force the clergy to collect more taxes for the church
to rid the country of knights who were defying the church
to help reunite the Orthodox and Catholic Churches
to decrease the power Byzantine Empire
43
What was the most precious commodity in Aztec society?
Jade
Gold
Maize
Blood
44
Michelangelo was responsible for all of the following works of art EXCEPT:
Pieta
Mona Lisa
David
Sistine Chapel Ceiling
45
A trade exchange between Europe, Africa & North America that shipped slaves & goods.
Triangle Slave Trade
Mission
Encomienda System
Columbian Exchange
46
Considered to be the greatest Inca king, he expanded the Incan Empire and built Machu Picchu
Quetzacoatl
Pachacuti
Montezuma
Pacal II
47
Considered the father of the Italian language, he is most remembered for writing "The Inferno".
Dante
Brunelleschi
Shakespeare
Petrarch
48
Reopening of the "Silk Road" primarily allowed which of the following events to occur?
the increase of trade and spread of new ideas
the immigration of Chinese throughout Asia
allowed for quicker travel from China to Europe
the spread of diseases to Europe
49
Which of the following countries was a leader of trade during the Renaissance?
Greece
Italy
France
England
50
Large stone heads were created by which ancient mesoamerican civilization?
Aztecs
Mayans
Incans
Olmecs
51
The Bubonic Plague began in what area?
England
Italy
Russia
Central Asia
52
Someone who supports art is known as
Florentine
Vernacular
Patron
Humanist
53
Henry VIII established the Church of England because:
he had always wanted England to be a Protestant country
the Pope would not allow him to divorce his wife
he opposed the idea of selling indulgences
he accepted the ideas of Martin Luther
54
All of the following are examples of the Counter Reformation
except:
the Council of Trent
Translating the Bible into English
the Inquisition
The creation of the Jesuit order
55
Name of the famous battle in 1187 where Saladin defeated a large Christian Force
Acre
Arsuf
Hattin
Tyre
56
All of the following are true of Medieval monks
except:
They lived secluded lives in monasteries
They followed strict rules for holy living and rarely spoke
They spent their days praying and copying ancient texts
they administered sacraments and advised the Pope
57
Which of the following was NOT a reason for Europeans to start exploring?
Find riches/goods
Spread Religion
Glory/Fame/Power
Pressure from the Natives to explore
58
The first major Incan capital city was
Tical
Palenque
Cuzco
Tenochitlan
59
Aztecs used which of the following to bring water into their capital city?
Aquaducts
Causeways
Steles
Chinampas
60
This unpopular English King was forced to sign the Magna Carta in 1215
John
Louis VII
Richard the Lionheart
Henry VIII
61
Was the Portuguese leader who built a navigation school to encourage sea travel and exploration
Richard
Elizabeth
John
Henry
62
The belief that mankind and earth were the center of the universe was FIRST challenged by
Gutenberg
Petrarch
Copernicus
Leonardo Da Vinci
63
The Mayan civilization painted and carved hieroglyphs to
tell stories about their rulers and great events in history
decorate their houses and temples with fictional stories
please the gods
Scare away wild animals
64
This city was considered the birth place of the Renaissance?
Naples
Florence
London
Venice
65
The last great emperor of the Aztecs, he was defeated by the Spanish explorer Hernan Cortez.
Pakal II
Montezuma II
Atahualpa
Pachacuti
66
First moveable type of printing press that allowed mass production of materials was invented by
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
William Shakespeare
Johann Gutenberg
67
What invention brought an end to castles?
Cornell Notes
Catapults
Gun Powder
Battering Rams
68
Allof the following are reasons for the collapse of the Mayan civilization except:
English explorers defeated the Mayans in battle
Disease and malnutrition
Constantwarfare between rival Mayan city states
Starvation and lack of crops forced them to leave their land
69
Name of the most famous English writer of the Renaissance, responsible for Romeo and Juliet
Wordsworth
Shakespeare
Dante
Petrarch
70
Raphael’s most famous work, it was painted on a wall and depicted the greatest Greek thinkers
School of Acadia
School of Alexandria
School of Athens
Schoolof Atlantis
71
Who was Martin Luther?
Dutch philosopher who criticized Catholic Church officials
English priest who questioned the Pope’s power
Roman pope who created confusion and doubt among followers.
German monk who challenged the authority of Catholicism