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Japan pt 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Japan pt 1
Japan pt 1
42 terms
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the beginning of time-1853
Flashcards
42 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Empress Koken (aka, Empress Shotoku) played significant role in popularizing Buddhism
True
False
2
the 4 main islands of Japan are...
Honshu, Kyushu, Hokkaido, and Shikoku
Honshu, Hokkaido, Ainu, and Kyushu
Ainu, Hokkaido, Shinto, Honshu
Shinto, Honshu, Amaterasu, Kyushu
3
This period survived 2 mongol invasions on Kyushu and Zen Buddhism was introduced
Heian Period
Kamakura Period
Azuchi-Momoyama Period
Meiji Restoration
4
After over 200 years of isolation, Japan agreed to open it's border in 1854 and signed the Treaty of...
Kanagawa
Daimyo
Zaibatsu
Honshu
5
Buddhism, Taoism and other Chinese influences were at their height Art and literature flourished
Showa Period
Azuchi-Momoyama Period
Nara Period
Heian Period
6
Which great unifier stated the Imjin War?
Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Tokugawa Ieyasu
Oda Nobunaga
7
What was the purpose of Haniwa figures?
ritual/ceremony
bad luck charms/curse ones enemies
buried with the dead
good luck charms
8
Who are the sohei?
masters of Ninjitsu
Japanese warrior monks
Daimyo
Diet (parliament)
9
moved capital to Kyoto, fought against the Ainu, and largely influenced by Chinese culture
Empress Koken
Oda Nobunaga
Emperor Kanmu
Saigo Takamori
10
took no husbands, devote Shamanism, 1,000 female servants; symbol of female rulership; Chinese called her Queen Wa
Queen Koken
Queen Cixi Dowager
Queen Himiko
Queen Seondeok
11
indigenous peoples of Japan
Jomon
Ainu
Fuji
Himiko
12
the Platinum Sutra is the oldest Japanese book printed in AD 868 contains 6 sheets of text and woodcut illustrations.
True
False
13
During what period was Buddhism adopted?
Yayoi Period
Heian Period
Asuka
Edo (Tokugawa) Period
14
Traditional Japanese dance-drama; Elaborate makeup; originated during Edo Period
Bakufu
Kabuki
Bushido
Seppuku
15
Assassinated; decapitated by his nephew while he was drunk in bed with a prostitute
Emperor Anko
Emperor Hirohito
Emperor Hideyoshi
Emperor Kanmu
16
the Constitution of Seventeen Articles (604)...
both
neither
Moral code for the ruling class
Focused on Confusionist values
17
established the 17 article Constitution; first Japanese Buddhist; government was still based in Confucianism
Prime Minister Abe
Empress Koken
Prince Shotoku
Emperor Hirohito
18
Who was the first shogun? (1192-1199)
Oda Nobunaga
Tokugawa Ieyasu
Saigo Takamori
Minamoto no Yoritomo
19
Which great unifier put down the Ikko Ikki (Japanese warrior monks) rebels?
Tokugawa Ieyasu
Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Oda Nobunaga
20
Culture that mainly used stone, began using bronze and iron
Kofun
Yayoi
Asuka
Yamato
21
Which of the 3 unifiers finished conquering Japan, and invaded Korea?
Oda Nobunaga
Toyotomi Hideyoshi
Tokugawa Ieyasu
22
Sun goddess of Shinto
Yamatai
Omikami
Ise Grand
Amaterasu
23
Ancient religion of Japan; many follow it today alongside Buddhism
Hinduism
Daoism
Shintoism
Jainism
24
What European country did Japan trade with the most before 1853?
Great Britain
USA
Portugal
Spain
25
The Azuchi-Momoyama Period occurred after the Onin War, and Japan fell into warring states
False
True
26
The military government is called the Bakufu, it is ruled by a Shogun, who lives in the Shogunate.
False
True
27
early Japanese pottery; the meaning of the word means "rope"; 12,000-8,000 BCE
Yayoi pottery
Ainu pottery
Jomon pottery
Honshu pottery
28
Who were the Wako/Wokou? (4th-16th century)
none of the above
pirates
government officials
warriors
29
Built in 752 and home to the biggest bronze Buddha in the world
True
False
30
an attempt to copy Chinese rule during the Tang dynasty; strong central gov
Taika Reforms
Treaty of Kanagawa
Kabuki
Iwakura Mission
31
The Tale of Genji spoke of the daily life of a Japanese peasant during the Heian Period
False
True
32
The Ise Grand Shrine (which is rebuilt ever 20 years) is dedicated to...
Buddha
Amaterasu Omikami
Queen Himiko
Prince Shotoku
33
Spiritual, physical, and cultural geography; Sacred site for followers of Shinto since the 600s
Mount Meiji
Mount Fuji
Mount Ainu
Mount Ikko Ikki
34
Who are the 3 great unifiers of Japan?
Oda Nobunaga, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and Tokugawa Ieyasu
Saigo Takamori, Toyotomi Hideyoshi, and Oda Nobunaga
Tokugawa Ieyasu, Minamoto no Yoritomo , and Prince Shotoku
Minamoto no Yoritomo , Oda Nobunaga, and Toyotomi Hideyoshi
35
first English person to reach Japan (did so for the Dutch East India company)
William Adams
Matthew Perry
Czar Nicholas II
General Douglas MacArthur
36
Commodore Matthew Perry forced Japan to open the country and established trade routes in what year?
1857
1880
1865
1853
37
The Yamato Period is the combination of what 2 periods?
Azuchi-Momoyama and Kofun
Edo and Azuchi-Momoyama
Asuka and Edo
Kofun and Asuka
38
The Muromachi Period is also known as the period of...
the samauri
the Ikko Ikki
influential Zen Buddhism
the Ashikaga Shogunate
39
The Yamatai Kingdom, aka the Japanese version of the “lost city of Atlantis”, was around during the...
Yayoi Period
Edo Period
Otaku Period
Kofun Period
40
who moved the capital to Edo (modern Tokyo) and closed down the country
Tokugawa Ieyasu
Inukai Tsuyoshi
Junichiro Koizumi
Yamagata Aritomo
41
what is The Kojiki?
a military dictator
samurai moral code
Shinto oral traditions and stories printed
the largest wooden building in the world at that time
42
Famous for Shintoism, Haniwa figures, and key-shaped mounds
Heisei Era
Heian Period
Kofun Period
Muromachi Period