Dodden and Baddeley concluded that environmental context is

A cue that triggers accurate recall

An example of Sensory Memory is....

Seeing your name being written in the dark with a sparlkler

The DV in Murdoch's study of primacy and recency effects was

Probability of a word being correctly recalled

One major weakness of the Multi Store Model is.....

It oversimplifies the STM and LTM

A major influence on reconstructive memory is..

Our social and cultural expectations

Baddeleys main aim was to find out

If STM and LTM use different types of encoding

A significant strength of Bartlett' theory is that it....

Can help us understand eye-witness testimony

The best recall in this study was when words were learned

On the beach and recalled on the beach

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AQA GCSE Psychology - Memory Unit

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Questions 26

Answers

1
Learning something by putting it to music is an example of
Tactile Encoding
Acoustic Encoding
Visual Encoding
Retrieval
2
Dodden and Baddeley concluded that environmental context is
Very useful to improve fishing whist scuba diving
More useful in the lab than in the real world.
Of no help in remembering information
A cue that triggers accurate recall
3
An example of Sensory Memory is....
Seeing your name being written in the dark with a sparlkler
Remebering the answer to an exam question
Recognising a friend on the street
Repeating someone's phone number to yourself
4
Encoding is mostly Acoustic and capacity is between 5-9. Whech memory store is being described?
Long Term Memory
Sensory Memory
Declaritive Memory
Short Term Memory
5
Interference causes.
Retieval
Forgetting
Memory Capacity
Emotional Engagement
6
The DV in Murdoch's study of primacy and recency effects was
Primacy and Recency Effects
Probability of a word being correctly recalled
Total Number opf words correctly recalled
Position of a word in the list
7
Reconstruction shows that memory is...
Almnost always accurate
Acoustically Accurate
Consistent over time
An active process
8
Being able to recall words at the beginning of a list refers to the
Serial Position Effect
Dependent Variable in the Study
Primacy Effect
Recency Effect
9
Bartlett believed that Memory was
Acoustic
Semantic
Declarative
Reconstructive
10
Bartlett concluded that we remember.
The start and end of a story better than the middle
The overall meaning of a story
Lots of detail about the event or study
All aspects of a story equally we..
11
One major weakness of the Multi Store Model is.....
It has no application to everyday life.
It can't explain how information gets into the LTM
It has no evidence to support it
It oversimplifies the STM and LTM
12
The threee stages of memory processing in the correct order is.
Visual Encoding, Acoustic Encoding, Retrieval
Encoding, Retieval Storage
Encoding, Storage, Retrieval
Encoding, Recognition, Retrieval
13
McDough and McDonald concluded that the factor making interference strongest is...
The number of words on the original List
Similarity
The number of items on the second list.
The size of short term memory
14
Information gets into the LTM through....
Declaritive Memory
Attention
Visual Encoding
Rehearsal
15
Bartlett's participants transformed 'The War of Ghost's story to make it more..
Interesting
Longer
Familiar
Complex
16
A major influence on reconstructive memory is..
The time it takes to recall something
Our level of intelligence
The position of events in a story
Our social and cultural expectations
17
Baddeleys main aim was to find out
Which words are semantically similar?
If STM and LTM use different types of encoding
How long information is stored in the LTM
Where memories are stored in the brain.
18
Baddeley Concluded that thye type of encoding used in the STM was
Visual
Semantic
Acoustic
Tactile
19
Answereing a multiple choice question is an example of
Acoustic Encoding
Free Recall
Semantic encoding
Recognition
20
A significant strength of Bartlett' theory is that it....
Can help us understand eye-witness testimony
Can explain why memories are so accurate
Ignores the influence social and cultural beliefs
Is based on well-controlled research
21
Some memories are stored in terms of meaning. Which type of encoding is this?
Semantic
Visual
Acoustic
Tactile
22
Which part of HM's brain was surgically removed?
Temporal Lobe
Amygdala
Frontal Lobe
Hippocampus
23
Godden and Baddeley studied....
Swimmers
Fisherman
Diving Club Members
Volleyball Payers
24
Bartlett used the method of
Serial Reposition Effect
Recognition
Cued Recall
Serial Reproductions
25
The three types of LTM are
Episodic, Acoustic, Semantic
Recognition, Acoustic, Episodic
Visula, Semantic, Procedural
Episodic Semantic, Procedural
26
The best recall in this study was when words were learned
Underwater and recalled underwater
Underwater and Recalled on the beach
On the beach and recalled on the beach
On the beach and recalled underwater

AQA GCSE Psychology - Memory Unit Flashcards | StudBud