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Atomic Structure & the Periodic Table Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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Atomic Structure & the Periodic Table Quiz
Atomic Structure & the Periodic Table Quiz
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Atomic Structure, Compound elements and mixtures, periodic table.
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Answers
1
Sodium (Na) is a highly reactive metal. What period is it in?
1
4
2
3
2
What characteristics of an element determine its placement on the periodic table?
# of protons
mass
size
# of neutrons
3
This picture represents 2 Hydrogen atoms bonded to 1 Oxygen atom. What compound is this?
hydrogen gas (H2)
salt (NaCl)
carbon dioxide (CO2)
water (H2O)
4
Which term best describes a row of elements in the periodic table?
column
family
period
group
5
Which is not a characteristic of a metal?
malleable
shiny
conducts heat & electricity
brittle
6
Sodium (Na) and chlorine (Cl) bond to form what housed item? Hint:NaCl
hydrogen gas
water
carbon monoxide
salt
7
Which is the best example of a heterogeneous mixture?
salad
salt water
brass
sugar
8
Elements that have the same number of __________ share similar chemical properties.
Electrons
Valence e-
Protons
Melting & Boiling Points
9
Which is composed of only one type of atom?
mixture
solution
compound
element
10
Which element is liquid at room temperature?
aluminum
mercury
gold
copper
11
If an element has no electrons to share and is stable it belongs to what family?
halogens
alkali metals
transition metals
noble gases
12
Where on the periodic table is a metal element most likely found?
bottom
right side
left side
middle
13
The elements are grouped into 3 main sections: metals, non-metals, and ________.
Valence e-
Groups
Metalloids
Lanthanides
14
Which is the most reactive group of nonmetals?
group 17
group 1
group 5
15
When two elements form a chemical bond, what is the product?
new form of matter
element
mixture
compound
16
How many elements are currently on the periodic table?
118
112
113
116
17
Hydrogen ________.
Has 2 valence e-.
Is a nonmetal.
Is nonreactive.
Belongs to the Alkali Metals family.