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Chapter 14 North and South Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 14 North and South
Chapter 14 North and South
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Chapter 14 review questions.
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1
Slave codes were?
Rules for minorities
Rules for owner's of slaves
Special codes for slaves to escape to the Underground R.R.
Rules for slaves
2
What did the thriving economy of the South depend on?
Tobacco
Canals
Railroads
Slavery
3
Why did factories hire children during the early 1800's?
Children were less prone to accidents
Children were easily trained
Children did not attend school in the 1800's
Children could be paid less
4
Who invented the steamboat?
Peter Cooper
Robert Fulton
Macon B. Allen
Frederick Douglass
5
By 1860, the Midwest and East were united by which network?
Canal
Roads
Railroad Tracks
Steam-Powered Ships
6
Where is the "bread bowl" of the nation located?
South
East
North
Midwest
7
True or False: Over 1 million Irish will die from the potato famine.
True
False
8
Which Southerners measured their wealth partly by the number of enslaved people they controlled
Yeomen
Nativists
Plantation Owners
Trade Unions
9
What was Nat Turner famous for?
Starting an armed slave rebellion
Creating an Abolitionist News Paper
Conductor of the transcontinental railroad
Conductor of the Under Ground Railroad
10
Which of the following could a woman not do during the 1800's.
Own Property
Live without a Husband.
Vote
Work
11
What invention does John Deere make that allows farming in the midwest?
Mechanical Reaper
Thresher
Trailer
Steel Tipped Plow
12
True or False: Factories are a unsafe place to work.
True
False
13
True or False: Some slaves had black owners.
False
True
14
Trade unions were formed to...
Make workers more productive
Protect the workers
Protect the employer (business owner)
End slavery
15
True or False: Even today the U.S. produces much of the world's wheat.
True
False
16
True or False: Women were not allowed to join unions.
False
True
17
Because there were few industries in the region, the South depended on manufactured goods
False
True
18
True or False: Women make around half as much as a man doing the same job.
True
False
19
Choose 1: Which group faced discrimination during the 1800's.
Irish
African Americans
All of the Above
Women
20
Congress outlawed the ______________ trade in 1808.
Property
Slave
Stock
International
21
Before the American Revolution, farmers in the South grew a variety of crops
False
True
22
Morse Code is a
A language for blind people so they can read
A language that computers will use to communicate
language, made up of dots and dashes
Secret code that can be encrypted with the right key
23
True or False: There were laws put in place to make Factories safe during the 1800's.
False
True
24
True or False: African Americans are the only group to face Discrimination during the 1800s.
False
True
25
Sara G. Bagley starts what group?
Bagles for all
Lowell Female Labor Reform Movement
American Woman Political Party
Females First Labor Union
26
These people rented the land to farm on.
Tent Farmers
Slaves
Tennant Farmers
Independent people
27
True or False: In the early 1800's, it was illegal for workers to go on strike.
False
True
28
Nativists were?
Native born and for unions.
Native born and against immigration
Foreign born and against immigration
Native born and against slavery
29
True or False: Industrialization in the North happened in three phases
False
True
30
As more factories sprang up, the populations of ___________ grew.
Slaves
Northern Cities
Immigrants
Children
31
True or False:Railroads in the south had different standard measurement and were not networked.
False
True
32
The language customs, religions, and traditions brought by immigrants changed American Culture
False
True
33
True or False: African Americans up north had separate public schools in the 1800's.
True
False
34
True or False: Slaves culture was a mix of African and American
False
True
35
True or False: Some slaves were trained in a specialized job.
True
False
36
True or False: Slavery was on the decline until the cotton gin was created, increasing demand.
False
True
37
True or False: Railroads were used to mostly move slaves West.
True
False
38
The importance of Morse code and the Telegraph is?
It is the birth of modern computers
People can travel faster than before
People can hear about celebrities for entertainment
It allows information to travel much faster than before
39
What was one purpose of spirituals?
To determine how to elect a leader
To communicate secretly
to express thanks to plantation owners
to teach children to read
40
Harriet Tubman was famous for . . .
Being the conductor of the Underground Railroad
Creating an Abolitionist News Paper
Starting a slave rebellion
Being the conductor of the transcontinental railroad
41
This device allowed Morse Code to be sent long distances.
Octrasound
Telephone
Clipper ships
Telegraph
42
An example of discrimination against African Americans in the North is...
Slave Codes
Not allowed to use public services
Unable to vote
Trade unions
43
What did workers with the same skills form?
Trade Unions
Strikes
Factories
Plantations
44
Which of the following were immigrants NOT blamed for.
Filling unwanted jobs
Took our job!
Disease
Crime
45
What invention speeds up the process of farming by removing wheat from the stalk?
Thresher
Mechanical Reaper
Telegraph
Steel tipped plow
46
A shortage of what would have devastating consequences for the South during the Civil War?
Canals
Roads
Rivers
Railroads
47
The 2nd stage of Industrialization is?
Harness water energy
Build a factory
Add machines to the factory
Give workers specialized tasks
48
Nearly all farmers in the South had enslaved people working for them.
True
False
49
Which nation had the most immigrants to the United States between 1820 and 1860?
Spain
Ireland
Germany
Britain
50
Who invented the telegraph?
Elias Howe
Samuel Davis Jr.
Samuel Slater
Samuel Morse
51
The Irish come to America because?
They are running from the Potato Famine.
They like America and want to be part of it.
They are running from the lochness monster.
They want better lives and work.
52
Whose invention sparked the increase of slavery in the South?
John Deere
Cyrus McCormick
Eli Whitney
Peter Cooper
53
Clipper Ships got their names from?
The clips on the sails
The crew would be trained in "Clipping" the sails for repair
They were from LA.
The ship would clip or cut time of travel
54
What is the last stage of Industrialization?
Give workers a specialized task
Use machines in the Factories
Build a Factory
Hire illegal immigrants to do the job for less
55
This vocabulary word means unfair treatment.
Discrimination
Prejudice
Racism
Stereotype
56
The 1800s have new Transportation technological advances such as?
Railroad (Train)
Cars
Clipper Ships
Planes
57
True or False: As the North grows more and more people start working at Factories.
False
True
58
The smallest group of people in the south were?
Independent Self Sustaining People
Slaves
Plantation Owners
Yeoman
59
A strike is ______.
When a business is hit by an economic depression and loses $
Workers refusing to work
Workers working slow to punish their employer
The boss firing those who organize
60
Who was the inventor of the language used in communication with a telegraph?
Samuel Slater
Samuel Morse
Samuel Davis Jr.
Elias Howe
61
Yeoman owned "small" farms from 50 acres to ___ acres?
100
125
200
75
62
Clipper ships could sail up to this many miles per day
65
220
300
120
63
Which of the following was part of the slave codes?
Permission to learn to read and write
Written passes to leave the property
Hours enslaved people could work
Numbers of children permitted on the plantation
64
The legislature won't consider the Lowell Female Labor Reform Movement's petition because?
Timing was bad, unnavaible
They disliked the petition
They were women
They were too busy
65
What did industrial workers do to pressure employers to change harsh work conditions?
Trade Unions
Strikes
Discrimination
Prejudice
66
The most powerful tool a trade union has is ________.
not showing up for work
A petition
A strike
working slow
67
Who invented interchangeable parts with rifles?
Peter Cooper
Eli Whitney
Samuel Colt
Horace Mann
68
What was Cyrus McCormick famous for inventing?
The Tractor
The Mechanical Reaper
The Cotton Gin
The Steel Plow
69
True or False: there were laws banning child labor in the 1800's.
False
True
70
This vocabulary word is an unfair opinion of a group of people not based on facts.
Stereotype
Prejudice
Racism
Discrimination
71
Why did enslaved people need an extended family as a measure of security?
Large families could help others run away
Families were often separated
Large families could do more work
Large families could easily rise in revolt
72
Whose invention made it easier to farm in the Mid-West?
Elias Howe
John Deere
Eli Whitney
Cyrus McCormick
73
Most people that work in factories work this many days a week and hours per day....
7 days / 8+ hours
5 days / 11+ hours
6 days / 11+ hours
5 days / 12+ hours
74
How were most enslaved people employed on plantations?
Carpenters
Field Hands
Factory Workers
Domestics
75
True or False: By 1860 there will be over 30,000 miles of Railroad track.
True
False
76
By 1852, there were 23,000 miles of _______________ in the United States
Canals
Telegraph lines
Coastline
Roads
77
True or False: Once slavery is ended in the North, African Americans are treated fairy there.
True
False
