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2016 AP Euro Fall Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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2016 AP Euro Fall Final Review
2016 AP Euro Fall Final Review
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#Absolutism #ScientificRevolution #AgriculturalRevolution
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
A
peninsulare
was a person
born in the New World
who owns land in Spain
born in Spain
who owns land in the New World
2
Which of these officially recognized the United Provinces of the Netherlands?
Peace of Augsburg
Treaty of Westphalia
Council of Trent
Union of Arras
3
Puritans were
Calvinists
Anabaptists
Catholic
Lutheran
4
Which of the following rulers would be the best example of absolutism?
Louis XIV
Elizabeth I
William of Orange
Gustavus Adolphus
5
The scientific fact that the orbits of the planets are elliptical was discovered by
Galileo Galilei
Johannes Kepler
Tycho Brahe
Isaac Newton
6
The invention of the printing press aided in which of the following?
Halting the rise of the Reformation
Exploring overseas colonies
Spreading the Renaissance beyond Italy
Beginning the artistic period known as mannerism
7
Which of the following disqualified Catholics from ruling England?
English Bill of Rights
Revolution Settlement
Act of Settlement
Toleration Act
8
Which of the following might have resulted from the invention of the printing press?
The circumnavigation of the Earth
The development of religious groups such as Lutherans
The development of absolutism in Europe
The emergence of scholasticism
9
The event that was most likely responsible for the Council of Trent was the
Scientific Revolution
English Civil War
the Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
10
The Union of Utrecht
united the Spanish Netherlands under the Duke of Alba
united the Protestant provinces under William of Orange
made Dutch the national language of the United Provinces
ended the Dutch wars of religion
11
Which Tsar can be credited with bringing Russia into Europe?
Ivan IV
Catherine the Great
Michael Romanov
Peter the Great
12
Who basically ruled France when Louis XIV was a minor?
Cardinal Mazarin
Jean Colbert
Cardinal Richelieu
Anne of Austria
13
Which of the following would be the most vigorous opponent of the divine right of kings?
Jean Colbert
Thomas Hobbes
Charles I
John Locke
14
Which of the following inventions came first?
Water Frame
Steam Engine
Spinning Jenny
Flying Shuttle
15
Who was the ruler of England whose forces successfully fought off the Spanish Armada?
Elizabeth I
Charles II
Philip II
Mary I
16
Which of the following nations were the first to turn to importing African slaves?
Portugal and the Netherlands
Spain and Portugal
France and England
Spain and England
17
What crop, more than any other, increased the early demand for slave labor?
cotton
sugar
tobacco
potatoes
18
The smallest, wealthiest, and best-defined aristocracy resided in
England
Prussia
Russia
France
19
Who ruled England after the Glorious Revolution?
William and Mary
Charles II
George I
Oliver Cromwell
20
Who is known as the father of empiricism?
Rene Descartes
Galileo Galilei
Francis Bacon
Isaac Newton
21
Galileo believed that all aspects of nature could be described in terms of
spiritual harmonies
the motion of atoms
their relation to celestial vibrations
mathematical relationships
22
What inventor became famous for using an iron plow and planting wheat with a drill?
Robert Bakewell
Charles Townsend
James Watt
Jethro Tull
23
The Industrial Revolution came first to
Spain
England
the Netherlands
France
24
What industry pioneered the Industrial Revolution?
manufacturing
textiles
transportation
agriculture
25
In Locke's view, the relationship between rulers and the governed had its foundation in
economic inequality
trust
divine will
military power
26
In which of these countries would you be most likely to encounter small, nuclear households?
The Netherlands
Russia
Poland
Italy
27
Hobbes saw human beings as
self-centered, power-hungry creatures
basically just
basically good
naturally docile
28
Mercantilist thinkers assumed that
capitalism was superior to any other economic system
rapid growth every fiscal year was possible and necessary
a stable economy was one that maintained its wealth
only modest levels of economic growth were possible
29
Which of the following nations would have most likely agreed with the Council of Trent?
Sweden under Gustavus Adolphus
Spain under Philip II
England under Elizabeth I
the Netherlands under William of Orange
30
Who created the New Model Army?
Charles I
James I
Oliver Cromwell
Richard Cromwell