WH2 Sci Rev, Enlightenment, French Rev (SOL 6, D1,2,3)

Question 1

Which French thinker believed in the separation of church and state; toleration not fanaticism.

Accepted Answer

Voltaire

Question 2

What French prison run by the King was taken over and destroyed by the people?

Accepted Answer

Bastille

Question 3

Which absolute monarch was in power during the French Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Louis XVI

Question 4

What American document is the supreme law of the U.S. and was inspired by the Enlightenment?

Accepted Answer

Constitution

Question 5

Who developed the heliocentric theory?

Accepted Answer

Nicolaus Copernicus

Question 6

What 3 natural rights did Locke believe all people had a right to be protected. Click on all 3!

Accepted Answer

Property, Liberty, Life

Question 7

Who wrote THE SPIRIT OF LAWS & believed in separation of powers?

Accepted Answer

Montesquieu

Question 8

Who developed mathematical laws of planetary motion?

Accepted Answer

Johannes Kepler

Question 9

Who discovered the laws of gravity?

Accepted Answer

Isaac Newton

Question 10

This emphasized reasoned observation/systematic measurement & changed way people viewed world.

Accepted Answer

Scientific Revolution

Question 11

Which of these were famous music composers from 18th century? 2 Answers

Accepted Answer

Johann Sebastian Bach, Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart

Question 12

What estate "won" the French Revolution?

Accepted Answer

Third

Question 13

Who discovered the circulation of blood?

Accepted Answer

William Harvey

Question 14

What improved year-round transportation and trade in 1700s?

Accepted Answer

all weather roads

Question 15

Who said government had to get the consent of the people to govern?

Accepted Answer

Locke

Question 16

What earlier revolution influenced the French Revolution?

Accepted Answer

American

Question 17

Who wrote that you could overthrow the gov't if it violated your natural rights?

Accepted Answer

John Locke

Question 18

Which of these composers was a Baroque composer?

Accepted Answer

Bach

Question 19

Who believed that human progress was possible through the application of reason?

Accepted Answer

Enlightenment thinkers

Question 20

In what document by Jefferson did Americans use Locke's ideas to break away from Great Britain?

Accepted Answer

Declaration of Independence

Question 21

What Enlightenment thinker wrote LEVIATHAN about need for absolute gov't to maintain order?

Accepted Answer

Thomas Hobbes

Question 22

During what time were European monarchs able to increase & consolidate power of their gov'ts?

Accepted Answer

Age of Absolutism

Question 23

Who used the telescope to support heliocentric theory?

Accepted Answer

Galileo Galilei

Question 24

Who wrote The Social Contract and believed in gov't by people for people?

Accepted Answer

Jean-Jacques Rousseau

WH2 Sci Rev, Enlightenment, French Rev (SOL 6, D1,2,3)

Questions 24

WH2 Sci Rev, Enlightenment, French Rev (SOL 6, D1,2,3)

Questions 24