stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
HBS Unit 3 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
HBS Unit 3
HBS Unit 3
28 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
285 plays
Project Lead The Way Biomedical Sciences - Human Body Systems Unit 3
Flashcards
28 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
28
Answers
1
Carbohydrate digestion begins in the:
stomach
oral cavity
esophagus
small intestine
2
Where does oxygen get transferred to hemoglobin in red blood cells?
alveoli
bronchi
bronchioles
trachea
3
What type of medication would best help an asthmatic reduce the inflammation in the airways?
rescue
bronchodilator
SABA
control
4
What part of the kidney houses the loop of Henle and the collecting duct?
capsule
medulla
cortex
major calyx
5
What is the function of structure F?
production of bile
secretion of lubricants to help create a bolus
mechanical digestion
absorption of nutrients
6
What system is responsible for balancing body tissue fluid levels?
urinary
respiratory
digestive
cardiovascular
7
The _____________ of the diaphragm causes you to inhale and your lungs to expand.
relaxation
contraction
8
What is structure B?
bladder
ureter
kidney
urethra
9
Where does ADH act?
hypothalamus
collecting duct
osmoreceptors
pituitary gland
10
Given the same TV, someone with a MV of 6L would have a ____ respiration rate than one with 10L
higher
lower
same
11
What hormone is most effective at maintaining water balance in the body?
ADH
angiotensin I
ACTH
aldosterone
12
Obesity is determined by calculating a person's ________
BMI
BMR
IRV
TV
13
How does alcohol affect ADH?
inhibits ADH production
stimulates ADH production
does not affect ADH production
14
Which resource can you generally not live 3 days without?
vitamins
oxygen
food
water
15
What tool is commonly used to measure lung capacity?
spirometer
sphygmomanometer
oxygen mask
vasodilator
16
Which of the following is NOT necessary for survival?
food
water
oxygen
vitamins
17
BMI takes into account which values?
weight, height
height, weight, age
activity level, weight
age, activity level, height
18
Someone with a BMI of 17.5 would likely have which of the following concerns?
atherosclerosis
hypothyroidism
type II diabetes
anemia
19
In the digestion process, where does nutrient absorption happen?
large intestine
esophagus
colon
small intestine
20
What organ is labeled C?
gall bladder
stomach
liver
pancreas
21
What process involves movement of substances from the blood to the Bowman's capsule?
secretion
reabsorption
filtration
22
T or F: The energy of ATP is harvested by breaking the bond between phosphate groups.
TRUE
FALSE
23
What is letter A?
inspiratory reserve volume
vital capacity
tidal volume
residual volume
24
The amount of air remaining in the lungs after maximum exhalation is:
minute volume
residual volume
vital capacity
tidal volume
25
What is A?
adrenal gland
renal pelvis
medullary pyramid
capsule
26
Where is aldosterone produced?
pituitary gland
hypothalamus
thyroid
adrenal glands
27
Urinalysis of a patient reveals high leukocytes. What would be an appropriate cause?
hypothyroidism
ketoacidosis
UTI
diabetes
28
Where does the production of urine occur?
D
B
A
C