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Industrial Revolution (Caldwell) Flashcards | StudBud
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Industrial Revolution (Caldwell)
Industrial Revolution (Caldwell)
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Answers
1
People migrated from ________ areas to urban areas.
Urban
Dirty
Suburban
Rural
2
The ________ helped the working class fight for better pay, better hours, and safer conditions.
Gestapo
Upper Class
Unions
Illuminati
3
Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?
Great Britain
America
Ireland
Russia
4
Definition
: An open area of country with a low number of people and many farmers living there
Metropolis
Urban
Suburban
Rural
5
At first, factories were built by rivers & streams because they used water power.
False
True
6
James Watt made improvements to which invention?
Spinning Jenny
Flying Shuttle
Steam Engine
Cotton Gin
7
The invention of the _____________ led to the creation of the steamboat and the train.
Steam Engine
Railroads
Wheel
Spinning Jenny
8
Definition:
Parts that were made the same (identically) instead of being hand made and unique
Interchangeable Parts
Assembly Line
Mass Production
Division of Labor
9
Definition
: A large amount of goods made at the same time
Mass Production
Interchangeable Parts
Division of Labor
10
Which issue from the Industrial Revolution is depicted here?
Child labor
Factories hiring women exclusively
Tenement Housing
High wages
11
Definition
: This is the process of separating jobs & giving different jobs to different workers
Mass Production
Factory System
Division of Labor
Interchangeable Parts
12
Women were hired more than men to work in the factories. (True/False)
True
False
13
What did Eli Whitney invent?
Flying Shuttle
Cotton Gin
Water Frame
Spinning Jenny
14
The factory system replaced the old ________________.
People
Farmers
Textile Industry
Cottage Industry
15
_________________ & capitalism were the economic systems seen during the Industrial Revolution.
Communism
Socialism
Marxism
Schlechtaism
16
Capitalism is an economic system in which
businesses have very few, if any restrictions from the govt.
resources are distributed by the government
poverty is encouraged
government has some controls over the means of production
17
The Agricultural Revolution was a time when
farming techniques and outputs increased
European monarchs were executed with a guillotine
farmers overthrew the economic power of the factories
The American colonies pushed out the British military
18
Definition
: Movement of a large number of people into cities
Socialism
Manufacture
Industrialization
Urbanization
19
Which of the following was
NOT
an invention from the Industrial Revolution?
Spinning Jenny
Flying Shuttle
Cotton Gin
Water Hose
20
Definition
: Land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship
Factors of Growth
Factors of Urbanization
Factors of Life
Factors of Production
21
Child labor was common during the Industrial Revolution because
they could pay children less than adults
it was a great educational opportunity.
schools designed work programs for students
businesses received tax breaks for hiring children
22
The enclosure movement resulted in all of the following EXCEPT
population increases
lowering of cost necessary to start a farm
urbanization
decreased risk of famine
23
The steam engine helped power which of the following things?
Steamship
Carriage
Model T
Motorcycle
24
Which of the following was NOT a reason Britain was able to industrialize so well?
The population in Britain was dropping quickly due to famine
There were plenty of natural resources
The Enclosure Movement
Britain had a very large empire with a large population
25
The ________________ Revolution led to the Industrial Revolution.
American
Textile
Farming
Agricultural
26
____________ were laws passed to help protect children working in the factories.
Child Helper Laws
Amendments
Laws
Factory Acts
27
What 2 natural resources were used the most during the Industrial Revolution?
Iron & coal
Wood & water
Steel & steam
Magnesium & carbonite
28
The Industrial Revolution
changed where most people worked from farms to factories
required an increase in population to happen
All of the above
occurs after the Agricultural Revolution
29
Definition
: A building or group of buildings where goods are manufactured
Factory
City
Building
Cottage
30
The enclosure movement resulted in all of the following EXCEPT
lowering of cost necessary to start a farm
decreased risk of famine
urbanization
population increases
31
How many hours did people work a day in the factories?
6-8 hours
4-6 hours
8-10 hours
12-16 hours
32
What was the name of the new industrial middle class?
Luddites
Baguette
Bourgeoisie
Bijou
