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Fall 23 Honors Unit IV Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Fall 23 Honors Unit IV Test Review
Fall 23 Honors Unit IV Test Review
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1
European sea-faring nation desiring to trade with China and who arrived in 1514 was
France
Portugal
Russia
the Netherlands
2
Signs of Roman decline were manifested by
A series of civil wars and barbarian invasions
The years of ongoing military chaos between 235 and 284 CE
Agricultural and economic deterioration
All of the above
3
The Edict of 1635 ordering the closing of Japan reflects what policy?
interdependence
isolationism
totalitarianism
appeasement
4
Kabuki drama became a popular art form
1600's.
1900's.
1700's.
1800's.
5
Pope's influence in the Middle Ages resulted from...
economic influence of the Papal States
almost everyone in Europe being Christian
powerful army he had, headed by Charlemagne
appointment by the Roman Emperor
6
The Mughal rulers
Used military force, advanced weapons tech to maintain power
All of the above
Were Muslims that ruled India
Harmed the economy with their corruption
7
The expansion of the Ottoman Empire was driven by
religious fervor
the control of key trade routes
The election of important leaders
diversity
8
What was the goal of the Abolitionist Movement?
Ban alcohol use
Improve prison conditions
Increase the number of Southern factories
End slavery
9
The Spanish Inquisition was used to:
Warm up cold people by a nice fire
Promote Christianity as a peaceful religion
Remove non-Catholics from Spain
Balance the amount of Christians, Muslims & Jews in Spain
10
During Neolithic rev., agriculture was tied to social change in which of the following ways?
surplus led to an early form of socialism, food shared equal
productivity encourage social stratification &creates elites
productivity discouraged occupation specialization
It required more work leaving less for art and literature
11
Why is he Siege of Vienna important
It resulted in the partition of Poland
Demonstrated Islamic superiority
demonstrated the ability of Europeans to defeat the ottomans
allowed ottomans to seize territory west of Danube river
12
Why was Japan isolated from the 16th to 18th centuries
It was difficult to get to
They kicked all Christian missionaries out and restricted trade
Getting to Japan was dangerous
No one wanted to go there
13
In some cases, Africans assisted the Europeans in enslaving and selling other Africans in exchange for weapons
True
False
14
Which religion inspired Akbar's new religion, Din-i-llahi?
Christianity
All of the above
Hinduism
Islam
15
Which of the following was an important continuity from the Ming Dynasty to the Qing dynasty in the seventeenth century?
Financial support for maritime expeditions similar to those led by Zheng He
The ongoing assimilation of Manchu cultural traditions by the elite
The use of the examination system & other Confucian bureaucratic practices
Maintenance of Silk Roads to promote cultural exchanges with the Mid East
16
China fell behind technologically during the Ming dynasty because of
The collapse of the civil service examination
A massive forced exile of intellectuals
The government favoring internal stability over technological innovation
Europeans refusal to share their advanced technology
17
basis for the social hierarchy that developed in the Spanish colonies
Land owned
Political power and influence in the colonies and in Spain
Education level
Race
18
The population of the Portuguese colony of Brazil grew rapidly and became predominantly African. Which of the follow...
The rapid natural increase of Brazil’s early slave population
The adoption of indigenous food crops by African migrants
The increase in global demand for cash crops such as sugar
Portuguese loss of colonial holdings in the Indian Ocean
19
René Descartes...
Was forced by the Catholic Church to take back ideas.
Was a writer and advanced the scientific method.
Was a mathematician who promoted the scientific method.
Discovered that the Sun was the center of the universe.
20
During the middle passage, slaves...
Became ill and died due to brutal conditions
Taken from Africa to England
Taken from the West Indies to the colonies
Were well fed and well treated to keep price high
21
It can be said of Safavid cultural achievements that
its 17th century carpets epitomized the height of its artistic achievement.
its architecture was almost wholly imitative.
it was minimally involved with textile production.
its painting was intensely affected by Western methods and subjects.
22
The biggest weaknesses throughout the Ottoman Empire’s history was
intolerance toward other faiths
weak rulers of succession
decision to expand territorially
failure to make use of firearms
23
What best describes the Ottoman Expansion into Europe & the Middle East?
The Ottomans’ use of nomadic tribes as cavalry troops
The Ottomans’ use of tax revenues to build a powerful navy
The Ottomans’ adoption of the latest gunpowder and artillery technology
The Ottomans’ exploitation of Muslim desire to avenge the crusades
24
Which of the following statements best describes the similarities between the Enlightenment and the earlier Renaissance?
Women took a leadership role in both periods
Both rejected the church for secularism
Both focused on a philosophy of human behavior
Both were limited to aristocratic elites
25
The Ming produced one of the most prized commercial products of Eurasia:
lightweight cannon.
porcelain.
wool
green or ginseng ink
26
The West called Suleiman the Lawgiver, "Suleiman the Magnificent." Why?
Because of his cultural achievements, a golden age of the Ottoman Empire
Because of his military feats
They used it with sarcasm
Because it sounded similar to his last name
27
The Japanese system of feudalism after 1600, the emperor served as the symbol of authority while real power was held by
the shogun
powerful merchants
the samurai
the crown prince
28
How did Isolation impact China?
It made China global power
It helped their economy to thrive
It led to pressure from Europe and rebellions
It led to new advancements in technology
29
The encomienda, hacienda, and mita systems all had what in common?
Units of colonial administration in New Spain
made land grants to immigrants
Royal taxes that colonists had to pay to Spain
designed to extract forced labor from Native Americans
30
Importance of Clovis I
Stopped the Muslim advance at the battle of Tours
Captured the holy city of Jerusalem
Conquered England
1st Germanic king to convert to Christianity
31
What is the name of this architectural achievement during the Ming Dynasty?
the Emperor’s Palace
the Confucian Temple
the Forbidden City
the Government Palace
32
Why would cities along the east coast of Africa become Islamic compared to inland cities
Islam didn't appeal to inland tribes and cities
Interaction with Muslim cities on the coast (cultural diffusion)
Islam never made it inland
Inland tribes and cities were predominantly Christian
33
The Mughal Taj Mahal was used...
by the Hindus to show they would fight with the Muslims
as a fort in times of distress
to display the power and glory of the Mughal Empire
by Buddhist monks in the Mughal Empire
34
Which is a political impact of the reformation
people became literate
people started questioning
rulers gained more power
the Pope became rich from selling indulgences
35
Which of the following commodities was most responsible for transforming the global economy?
Opium
Silver
Tea
Salt
36
Mercantilism (theory)
Concept of setting up mercantiles ( shops) in small towns across colonies
theory that all profits of the colonies should be equally split.
country's ultimate goal was to gain wealth, major reason for colonization
forbid the trade between Spain and England
37
The economic theory of mercantilism would be consistent with which of the following statements
Trade should be restricted as little as possible
colonies are of little importance to the mother country
Government should direct the economy to maximize exports
A country should import more than it exports