stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Renaissance and Reformation
Renaissance and Reformation
21 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
79 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
21 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
21
Answers
1
Why did England (King Henry VIII) separate from the Church
To garuentee and female heir
To make a statement
To establish a new and lenient way for God to let people do as they want
To allow for his divorce and marry another wife
2
What was the Renaissance seen as
A strict country-run government where people couldn't create and innovate
A movement of antireligion believers
A "Rebirth" in learning
A negative rebound from the Black Plague
3
What did Desiderius Erasmus believe
Allow for the abuse of power
Those who seek God, solely acting in good works, will receive their glory
Focus on how people could be "saved", salvation
Christianity should show people how to live good daily
4
Who was seen as the "Renaissance Man"
Michalangelo
Leonardo
Da Vinci
Rafael
5
The Vernacular is the language spoken by the whole country
False
True
6
What allowed for this spark in development
New goals for city-state leaders, like founding new seaports for trade
The writing of Machiavelli's "The Prince"
The conversion from Christianity to Judaism
The Industrial Revolution
7
What was Machiavelli's The Prince about
How people needed to act
How a king should fund themselves
How to me a king and caring ruler for the people
The way a ruler needed to lead their nation: "do evil when necessary."
8
Who invented movable type (Printing Press)
Da Vinci
Johannes Gutenberg
The Medici family
Desiderius Erasmus
9
Who wrote the 95 Thesis
Martin Luther
Johann Tetzel
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
10
Why were the 95 Thesis written
To spread Humanism
To attack the belief of popular sovereignty
To prove the validity of predestination
To critique and challenge a variety of Church practices
11
What was the major cultural change that occurred during this period
The revisiting of Greek and Roman texts spread ancient traditions and ideas
The extermination of all the people who opposed the Church
The focus on art instead of making money
The refusal of new ideas
12
The main goal of the Protestant Reformation is justification by faith alone; salvation is received through faith in God
False
True
13
What was the goal of CHRISTIAN Humanism
To stop the spread of Humanism
Combine classical learning and individualism to reform the Catholic Church
To establish a new way of selfish thinking
Promote the community in defending the country
14
What was the main idea of the Renaissance and Reformation
To follow the leaders, and have decisions made for you
Shift from God. Focus on the tangible. Think for yourself. Innovate. Learn.
Learn to speak new languages and create art to show the new world
Stop and start new things to make life easier for you
15
What is Humanism
A government with an elected leader
A movement based on the study of grammar, poetry, moral philosophy, history
The belief that salvation can be achieved by faith alone, not by good works
The local spoken language
16
What was a cause of Humanism
People focused solely on how they could gain favor with the church
Shift from Medieval thought, focusing on the individual and secular belief
People would start to conquer and expand their nation's land to gain wealth
People had a care for nature and the good of their environment/surroundings
17
Did the Jewish exiles live in ghettos?
False
True
18
What was Calvinism
People don't believe in God anymore, and that they don't need him anymore.
The system where people make sacrifices to create a new way of religion
Predestination, God extends grace and grants salvation to those he chooses
The beleif that there was only 1 God who would blindly determine the future
19
Who was the main supporter of Predestination
John Calvin
The Church
John of Leiden
Michelangelo Buonarroti
20
What was the result of the invention of the Printing Press
Allowed for Emporers to resurge
Made fishings cost drive down
Cheaper more available books spread knowledge, boosted literacy
More affordable housing
21
Select the old major painting technique
Oil Painting
Paint and Canvas
Fresco
Linear Perspective