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Hinduism Unit Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Hinduism Unit Review
Hinduism Unit Review
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World Religions HRT3M
Flashcards
39 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
39
Answers
1
Mandalas, sacred geometric designs, are used in Hinduism for meditation and spiritual symbolism.
False
True
2
What is a key element of Puja that involves presenting items like fruit and sweets to a deity?
Ahimsa
Murti
Mantra
Offerings
3
Hindus believe that Vishnu has never taken any earthly forms or incarnations.
True
False
4
Who were considered outside the four main castes and historically faced discrimination?
Dalits (Untouchables)
Vaishyas
Kshatriyas
Brahmins
5
Which Hindu deity is considered the remover of obstacles and is often worshiped at the beginning of new ventures?
Saraswati
Vishnu
Shiva
Ganesha
6
In Hinduism, the belief in the presence of many gods and deities is referred to as:
Polytheism
Karma
Ahimsa
Monotheism
7
How does the idea of "Marry who you love vs. love who you marry" relate to Hindu culture?
Hindu culture prioritizes romantic love over duty.
Hindu culture only supports love marriages.
Hindu culture values arranged marriages, where love develops later.
Hindu culture does not allow freedom in choosing a spouse.
8
Why is the cow considered sacred in Hinduism?
They symbolize strength, wealth, abundance, and motherly love.
The cow is solely honored for its role in agriculture and farming.
It is seen as the physical embodiment of the god Vishnu.
Only respected in certain regions of India/has no religious significance
9
In Hinduism, which three deities make up the
Trimurti
, representing creation, preservation, and destruction?
Brahma, Shiva, Hanuman
Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva
Vishnu, Brahma, Rama
Shiva, Vishnu, Ganesha
10
Which Hindu principle teaches non-violence and respect for all living beings?
Avatar
Mantra
Ahimsa
Puja
11
Which caste is traditionally associated with warriors and rulers?
Kshatriyas
Vaishyas
Shudras
Brahmins
12
The Path of Devotion (Bhakti Yoga) is most associated with:
Physical discipline through meditation and postures
Selfless action without attachment to results
Deep emotional connection and worship of a deity
Logical reasoning and philosophical study
13
Hindus believe that deities can take earthly forms known as what?
Murti
Mantra
Avatar
Guru
14
How is
Puja
in Hinduism similar to
Catholic Mass
?
Both require the presence of a deity in physical form during the ceremony
Both are performed only on special holidays or festivals
Both are focused solely on the communal sharing of food
Both involve chanting, prayers, and offerings to connect with the divine
15
The sacred syllable "Aum" is believed to represent which three major aspects of the universe?
The Trimurti—Brahma (creation), Vishnu (preservation), Shiva (destruction)
The three main paths of Yoga
The past, present, and future
The three stages of life: birth, life, and death
16
What concept describes the illusion of the material world?
Moksha
Karma
Dharma
Maya
17
How does
Ahimsa
(non-violence) relate to
the sacred cow
in Hinduism?
It promotes using cows only for farming
It allows cows to be sacrificed in rituals
Hindus protect cows and avoid eating meat as a sign of respect for life
It requires Hindus to worship cows in temples
18
What is the name of a Hindu temple?
Murti
Mandir
Puja
Guru
19
The Bhagavad Gita is a sacred Hindu text in which Krishna teaches Arjuna about duty and devotion.
False
True
20
Moksha is the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth that continues indefinitely.
False
True
21
Puja, a Hindu worship ritual, can be performed at home or in a temple.
False
True
22
Which Hindu festival celebrates the victory of light over darkness and good over evil?
Diwali
Holi
Navaratri
Ganesh Chaturthi
23
What are the Three Paths to Liberation (Moksha) in Hinduism?
The Path of Action, The Path of Devotion, The Path of Meditation
The Path of Knowledge , The Path of Ritual, The Path of Meditation
The Path of Action, The Path of Worship, The Path of Physical Discipline
The Path of Devotion , The Path of Knowledge, The Path of Good Works
24
Which Hindu deity is often depicted with four faces and is known as the creator?
Shiva
Saraswati
Brahma
Vishnu
25
What role does a
Guru
play in Hinduism?
Spiritual teacher/guide for discples to gain wisdom & enlightenment
A political leader who influences Hindu society
Responsible for teaching Hindu mythology
A ritual performer who leads public ceremonies
26
Samsara is the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth that continues indefinitely. Moksha is liberation from the cycle.
False
True
27
Why are the Three Paths to Liberation (Moksha) important in Hinduism?
They offer different ways to achieve Moksha based on one’s nature
They focus mainly on rituals to please the gods
Only the disciplined and intelligent can attain liberation
They are only for monks who renounce the world
28
Hindus believe that karma only impacts one's current life and has no effect on future rebirths.
True
False
29
Which sense is NOT traditionally engaged in a Hindu Puja
Taste
Hearing
Sight
Balance
30
What determines a Hindu's caste and social duties according to tradition?
Their birth and Dharma
Their wealth
Their education
Their Karma alone
31
The caste system in Hindu society is based solely on a person’s wealth and social status.
True
False
32
Which deity is known as the preserver of the universe?
Vishnu
Brahma
Rama
Shiva
33
Which Hindu ceremony marks a boy's entrance into the study of the Vedas?
Holi
Upanishads
Puja
Sacred Thread Ceremony
34
What is Holi, the festival of colors, best known for?
Throwing coloured powders
Worshiping at temples only
Lighting oil lamps
Fasting for an entire day
35
How does the Path of Good Works (Karma Yoga) help a person attain Moksha?
By renouncing all worldly duties and living in isolation
By memorizing and chanting sacred texts
By engaging in physical exercise and controlling the mind
By performing selfless actions without expecting rewards
36
In Hinduism, what is the eternal soul that is reborn in Samsara?
Murti
Brahman
Avatar
Atman
37
The Path of Knowledge (Jnana Yoga) requires a seeker to:
Engage in acts of selfless service
Study scriptures, meditate, and seek self-realization
Perform rituals and sacrifices
Develop devotion to a personal deity
38
What is the ultimate goal in Hinduism, which frees the soul from the cycle of rebirth?
Atman
Moksha
Dharma
Karma
39
Ahimsa, the principle of non-violence, was a key philosophy used by Mahatma Gandhi in India's independence movement.
True
False