stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
2019 Classification/Kingdoms Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
2019 Classification/Kingdoms
2019 Classification/Kingdoms
57 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
8 plays
Taxonomy and Classification
Flashcards
57 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
57
Answers
1
Multicellular, autotrophic, eukaryote
Plantae
Archaebacteria
Animalia
Protista
2
Mushrooms grow in the woods with plants, but they are different because:
plants are unicellular
fungi are heterotrophs
fungi are photosynthetic
fungi are only unicellular
3
eukaryote, heterotrophic-by absorbing food, multicellular
protista
plantae
animalia
fungi
4
Antibiotics treat....
Small Pox
Strep Throat
common cold
AIDS
5
Which scientific name is written correctly?
Rana Pipiens
Rana pipiens
Rana pipiens
rana pipiens
6
Archae & Eubacteria are different from Eukarya because:
Archae & Eubacteria are both prokaryotes
Archae & Eubacteria are both multicellular
Archae & Eubacteria are both eukaryotes
Archae & Eubacteria both have cell walls
7
The unicellular eukaryotic organisms that move with cilia and flagella
protists
fungi
bacteria
archaebacteria
8
Which taxon includes more organisms, an order or a family?
Order
Family
9
Which is not an example of fungi?
yeast
mildew
mold
algae
10
Endosymbiotic theory tells how:
Life began on Earth
Eukaryotic cells may have evolved
Miller & Urey created biomolecules
Prokaryotic cells became antibiotic resistant
11
If two organisms are in the same Family, they are also in the same....
Kingdom, Genus, Species
Class, Order
Order, Class, Phylum, Kingdom
Order, Class, Genus, Species
12
The picture below is of what tool used by taxonomists to classify organisms?
DNA fingerprinting
Phylogenies
Cladogram
Dichotomous Key
13
A virus that attacks bacteria is called a(n)
Bacteriophage
Amoeba
Paramecium
Bacteriophile
14
Chemicals that can stop or inhibit the growth of bacteria are....
Archaebacteria
Bacteriophage
Halophiles
Antibiotics
15
The smallest taxon that interbreed and produce fertile offspring?
Family
Genus
Species
Phylum
16
The picture below is of what tool used by taxonomists to classify organisms?
Dichotomous key
Phylogenies
DNA fingerprinting
Cladogram
17
In the following phylogenetic tree, which two organisms are more closely related?
A & C
C & E
C & D
D & E
18
The grouping of objects or information is based on....
research
similarities
differences
kingdoms
19
_________ is the grouping of objects or information based on similarities.
Classification
Taxonomy
Phylogeny
Binomial nomenclature
20
Plant cell walls contain
Cellulose
Chitin
polyester
Strepto
21
What is the scientific name of this plant?
Cornus florida
Juglans nigra
Ulmus ameriacana
Albizia julibrissin
22
Animals in the same phylum, arthropoda, must also be in which same taxon?
Kingdom
Species
Genus
Family
23
Viruses can reproduce quickly on their own.
True
False
24
What traits separate primates and crocodiles?
Hair and Bony skeleton
Hair and eggs with shells
Amniotic eggs and hair
Bony skeleton and amniotic eggs
25
Viruses can only reproduce
on hard surfaces
inside themselves
with other viruses
inside a host
26
If an organism has chloroplasts, is photosynthetic, but is unicellular, it must be a:
plant
fungi
protist
animal
27
These organisms make their own food either by chemosynthesis or photosynthesis.
Heterotrophs
Protists
Eukaryotes
Autotrophs
28
unicellular, prokaryote, peptidoglycan in cell wall, auto/heterotroph
Protista
Archaebacteria
Animalia
Eubacteria
29
____________ names of organisms can be confusing, so use binomial nomenclature.
geographic names
genus and species names
scientific names
common names
30
Archaebacteria that lives in the guts of ruminants like cows. (stinky)
Thermophiles
Stinkophiles
Methanogens
Halophiles
31
What taxa is made up of related families?
order
kingdom
phylum
genus
32
These organisms do NOT make their own food.
Prokaryote
Eukaryote
Heterotroph
Autotroph
33
eukaryote, heterotroph, cell wall made of chitin
Eubacteria
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi
34
Who came up with the binomial nomenclature naming system?
Carolous Linneaus
Aristotle
Charles Darwin
Alexander Fleming
35
What is the last taxa that the turtle and cat have in common?
Order
Phylum
Class
Family
36
Archaebacteria that likes salty places
Thermophile
Methanogen
Halophile
Peptidoglycan
37
All bacteria are bad and make you sick
True, they should all be eliminated
False, we could not live without our good bacteria
38
A Siberian tiger has the name,
Panthera tigris altaica
. Which is most closely related?
Panthera pardus orientalis
Pseudolithoxus tigris
Ortharias panthera
Mustela altaica
39
Plants give off what gas to the atmosphere as a result of photosynthesis?
Carbon Dioxide
Water
Oxygen
Nitrogen
40
What characteristic do birds and sharks share?
four limbs
vertebrae
amniotic egg
egg with shell
41
eukaryote, unicellular, hetero/autotrophic Ex: green algae,
Paramecium
, slime mold
Archaebacteria
Protista
Eubacteria
Fungi
42
Unicellular, prokaryote, likes extreme environments, NO peptidoglycan in cell walls
Fungi
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
Protista
43
What is the major difference between Archaebacteria and Eubacteria?
flagellum
nucleus
chloropslast
peptidoglycan
44
If a cell has circular DNA and a plasmid, it is
a protist
a plant
a prokaryote
a eukaryote
45
___________ is the taxa that includes the most organisms?
Family
Phylum
Species
Kingdom
46
Penicillium
belongs to which kingdom?
Eubacteria
Plantae
Fungi
Animalia
47
In the scientific name
Panthera tigris
,
Panthera
represents the ________.
Kingdom
Genus
Family
Species
48
Miller & Urey:
discovered the shape of DNA
created endosymbiotic theory
developed taxonomy
tried to recreate early Earth atmosphere
49
Phylogenetic trees represent
all relationships
evolutionary relationships
Domains
physical relationships
50
Which group has the greatest diversity of animals?
Family
Order
Genus
Class
51
Viruses are considered
very fun
not harmful
living
not living
52
Which is a characteristic of Archaebacteria?
unicellular
multi celluliar
eukaryotic
complex organ system
53
What is the branch of biology that deals with classifying or naming organisms?
species
phylum
taxonomy
class
54
Archaebacteria that likes hot environments
Halophile
Methanogen
Amoeba
Thermophile
55
Sponges can reproduce asexually, are heterotrophs, move and are multicellular, so they are:
Water
protists
plants
animals
56
Which of the following does NOT belong to kingdom Protista?
Slime mold
Algae
Mildew
Amoeba
57
The three domains are:
Bacteria, Plant & Animal
Bacteria, Protist & Animal
Bacteria, Eubacteria, Eukarya
Bacteria, Archae & Eukarya