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1st Semester Final Review U.S. History Part 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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1st Semester Final Review U.S. History Part 1
1st Semester Final Review U.S. History Part 1
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Part 1 of the review for your final.
Flashcards
75 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
75
Answers
1
The 18th Amendment...
abolished slavery
gave women the right to vote
prohibited alcohol
established an income tax
2
This person came to power in Germany during the early 1930s
Calvin Cooldige
Adolf Hitler
Herbert Hoover
FDR
3
The Great Depression lasted until...
businesses cut workers' salaries and productivity returned
a group of bankers pooled their money and purchased stocks
The U.S. entered World War II
President Hoover left office
4
Immigrant and anarchist executed for a 1920 murder though believed to be innocent
FDR
Nicola Sacco
Father Divine
Henry Ford
5
The Scopes Trial was about
new journalistic techniques
evolution in public schools
racial predjudice
alcohol distillation during Prohibition
6
The stock market crash of 1929 led directly to...
a rapid recover
the Great Depression
higher farm prices
prosperity in Europe
7
This type of music was typical of Harlem during the 1920s
Rap
Jazz
Techno
Metal
8
In the 1920s for the first time in American history more people lived in...
Rural areas instead of urban areas
Urban areas rather than rural areas
9
Who said, "We have nothing to fear but fear itself?"
Herbert Hoover
Father Divine
Huey Long
FDR
10
The Grapes of Wrath
was about
migrant farmers in the Dust Bowl era
the effort to unionize grape workers in California
striking automobile workers in Detroit
political batles during the New Deal
11
Name given to the collection of programs set forth by President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Speakeasies
New Deal
Prohibition
EPIC
12
Which group faced particularly hard times during most of the 1920s?
manufacturers
small investors
farmers
urban bankers
13
What is a flapper?
a dance craze that swept the nation
a slang term for a jazz musician
a supplier of illegal alcohol
a popular image of a 1920s urban woman
14
The ultimate symbol of Jazz Age culture was a young woman who...
enjoyed a greater freedom in morals and manners than previous generations
rejected college in favor of marriage
worked as a physicial or a lwyeer
preferred long har and rejected makeup
15
Following World war I, cultural changes in America spread from...
farms to cities
white to African-American communities
cities across the country
the west ot the east
16
Group of WWI vets who marched on Washington D.C. seeking government relief during the Depression
CCC
TVA
Bonus Army
WPA
17
paying for an expensive item over many months
Real Wages
Installment Buying
18
Where was the "Dust Bowl" located?
California
Midwest United States
Southern United States
Northeast United States
19
actual purchasing power is defined as...
Buying on Margin
Real Wages
20
One result of Prohibition during the 1920s was
an increase in alcoholism
the rise of organized crime
a decline in dancing and socializing
the creation of urban artistic colonies
21
Why did some states ban the teaching of evolution in the schools?
because most teachers were unprepared to teach evolution
because the theory contradicticed Bilblical account of Creation
because the theory violated the Constitution
bercuase the theory challenged some scientific beliefs
22
Author of
The Grapes of Wrath
Upton Sinclair
T.S. Elliot
F. Scott Fitzgerald
John Steinbeck
23
Which of the following art forms came to define the decade of the 1920s?
impressionist painting
talking movies
jazz music
playwriting
24
This person was an Evangelist who set up soup kitchens in Harlem
Upton Sinclair
Herbert Hoover
FDR
Father Divine
25
This person was put on trial during the "monkey" Trial.
William Jennings Bryan
FDR
Clarence Darrow
John T. Scopes
26
This person was the President of the United States at the beginning of the Depression (1929)
Herbert Hoover
FDR
Calvin Coolidge
Adolf Hitler
27
Jazz was brought to northern cities by
musicians from Caribbean countries
southern African-Americans
older generations
World War I veterans
28
Cut their hair short, smoke, drank, danced, and in general pushed the limits of society in the 1920s
Flappers
Traditional Women
29
The ideas of this sprang from the Harlem Renaissance
New Negro
Flappers
30
This program was set up to provide for old age American citizens
TVA
Social Security
Speakeasies
Workers Compensation
31
The term "Hooverville" was used to describe....
Prident Hoover's hometown
housing built by the government
shanties built by homeless people
the stock market
32
This person was the celebrated defense attorney in the "monkey Trial
John T. Scopes
William Jennings Bryan
Clarence Darrow
FDR
33
Author of The Great Gatsby and other works during the 1920s
F. Scott Fitzgerald
T.S. Elliot
FDR
Upton Sinclair
34
Which of the following helped cause the Great Depression
Stock market Crash
Prohibition
"Monkey Trial"
Oil Strike
35
Known as "The Kingfish" this Louisiana politician was called, "the most dangerous man in America" by FDR
Herbert Hoover
FDR
Huey Long
Upton Sinclair
36
Famous Jazz Musician of the 1920s
Upton Sinclair
Huey Long
FDR
Louis Armstrong
37
FDR won the 1932 presidential election after promising...
an immediate end to the Depression
a "new deal" for the American people
to close the stock market
to lower taxes
38
The name given to the massive drought and dust storms that swept through farm land during the Depression
Prohibition
Speakeasies
Dust Bowl
Harlem Renissance
39
The 21st Amendment repealed
bakers' right to forclose on farms
the right to consume alcohol
Prohbition
unjust tax laws that started the Great Depression
40
Pay a fraction of a stocks price and borrow the rest
Welfare Capital
Buying on Margin
41
This person was the single most famous athlete of the 20's and 30's
Charles Lindbergh
FDR
Upton Sinclair
Babe Ruth
42
A main goal of the New Deal was to...
oppose labor uniion
create jobs
lower taxes
decrease the size of government
43
Which of the following is one way women's roles in society changed during the 1920s?
woemn began to hold more jobs than men
women began earning higher pay than men
fewer women went to work
women were given the right to vote
44
Ran for President in the late 1800s This person was the prosecutor during the "Monkey Trial"
William Jennings Bryan
FDR
John T. Scopes
Clarence Darrow
45
During the 1920s many Americans became uncomfortable with rapidly changing...
national heroes
federal laws regarding alcohol
morals and values
demographics
46
The post World War I economy entered a period of adjustment because
assembly line work created fewer jobs
wartime demand for goods dropped
the cost of living declined dramatically
the number of immigrant laborers decreased
47
To those who idolized him, what did Charles A. Lindbergh symbolize?
the country's national spirit
the rebellious urban youth culture
the superficiality of American culture
the genius of American industry
48
The collapse of the American economic system...
increased demand for cheap American-made goods
affected only the economy of Germany
led to a worldwide depression
boosted U.S. investments in Europe
49
What was the primary goal of the Ku Klux Klan?
devlopment of artistic urban colonies
estbalishment of Cahtolic schools
repeal of the 18th Amendment
restoration of white Protestants to a dominant role in American society
50
Poet; His work The Wasteland described the struggle of youth in the 1920s
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Charles Lindbergh
T.S. Elliot
Upton Sinclair
51
This person set up a Communist form of Government in the Soviet Union
Vladimir Lenin
FDR
Herbert Hoover
52
Elected in 1932 this American President promised a "New Deal" to a nation stuck in the Great Depression
Calvin Coolidge
FDR
Adolf Hitler
Herbert Hoover
53
Which of the following was a result of Prohibition?
sale of alcohol rose in rurual areas
most Americans in cities stopped drinking alcohol
the crime rate fell in major cities
crime organizations grew rich selling alcohol
54
In the 1920s many African-Americans moved to northern cities to escape....
overcrowded southern cities
competition from european immigrants
Jim Crow Laws
labor strikes
55
President from 1924-28 who stated, "The chief business of the American people is business"
Adolf Hitler
Herbert Hoover
FDR
Calvin Coolidge
56
Fear of Communism and other revolutionary ideas
Speakeasies
Red Scare
Harlem Renaissance
Prohbition
57
In the fall of 1929 a wave of panic selling gripped the stock market as a result of...
business failures
stockbrokers hoarding stock
government limits on speculation
a sudden fall in stock prices
58
The Harlem Renaissance was
the first airline to cross the Atlantic Ocean
a growth in the population of Manhattan in the 20's
an African-American literary/cultural awakening
a popular New Yorok jazz club
59
This person was the first to successfully complete a non-stop solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean
Charles Lindbergh
John T. Scopes
Babe Ruth
FDR
60
Which of the following correctly describes the results of Prohibition?
curbed some of the most undesrireable features of modern urban life
was abandoned after only two years
reduced alcoholic consumption for awhile, but became impossible to enforce
resulted in economic prosperity for all Americans
61
Places where alcohol was served illegally during the Prohibition period
Speakeasies
Police Stations
Prohibition
62
Speakeasies allowed people to
hear jazz musicians from the comfort of their own homes
communicate inexpensively with distant relatives
learn about national news
drink alcohol during Prohibition
63
Hoover's refusal to provide direct federal relief caused...
Americans to blame him for their problems.
his re-election
an increase in the Republican's popularity
a rapidly improving economy
64
The collective art, writing, and music of African Americans in the black section of N.Y. city was collectively called...
Prohibition
Scopes Trial
Harlem Renissance
Speakeasies
65
American automotive pioneer who made car ownership a reality for many ordinary Americans
FDR
Henry Ford
Charles Lindbergh
Herbert Hoover
66
In the late 1920s most Americans felt that the economy would...
begin to decline
continue to prosper
soon collapse
begin to slow down
67
taking a chance in the stock market
Speculation
Real Wages
68
Hard times of the farms of the Great Plains caused many farm families to
move to Canada
begin growing cash crops
move to California
move south to become sharecroppers
69
Henry Ford made automobiles more affordable by
offering low-interest car loans
setting up assembly lines
greatly increasing workers' hourly wages
allowing buyers to select options
70
Socialists and progressives attacked FDR's New Deal the most for...
penalizing successful, hardworking people
not doing enought ot redistrubte the nation's wealth
limiting individual freedom
creaging a regimented society
71
FDR's regular public radio addresses to the nation were known as...
Noontime talks
Fireside chats
Roosevelt Radio Hour
New Deal
72
How did radio contribute to the development of a common culture in the 1920s
convinced advertisers to start marketing their products
popularized new "scientific" terms for old-age problems
allowed the country to share the same jokes, commercials and music
introduced the uniformity of product concept to listerners
73
Economist who advocated massive government spending to help a collapsing economy
Calvin Coolidge
Herbert Hoover
FDR
John Maynard Keynes
74
This person was a famous musician during the 1920s
Charles Lindbergh
FDR
Duke Ellington
Babe Ruth
75
Employers' practice of offering workers benefits
Buying on Margin
Welfare Capital