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Chapter 21 Vocabulary Biology Study Aid Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 21 Vocabulary Biology Study Aid
Chapter 21 Vocabulary Biology Study Aid
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Chapter 21 Vocabulary Biology Study Aid
Flashcards
28 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What Is Chitin?
Complex Carbohydrate That Makes Up The Cell Walls Of Fungi
depend on hydration to effectively remove excess minerals and waste
When weightlifters become stronger than they were, or stronger
refers to muscles that are more toned
2
What Is Binary Fission?
A multinucleated cell formed by the fusion of the plasma membrane
a role in creating order within the cell with specific locations
Process In Which A Cell Replicates It's DNA And Then Divides In Half
hosts to two organelles that contain their own genomes
3
What Is Prokarote?
the site for most of the enzymatic reactions and metabolic activity
polymers of α and β tubulin
Organelles and other large multi-protein complexes
Unicellular Organism That Lacks A Nuclues
4
What Is Endospore?
Structure Produced By Prokaryotes in Unfavorable Conditions
1 + 1 = 11
a similarity in internal or chromosomal structures.
a part of vertebrate anatomy which serves the purpose
5
What Is Conjugation?
Process In Which Paramecia And Some Parkaryotes Exchange Genetic Info
For better or for worse, you probably resemble both of your parents.
What do squirrels, birds, and whales have in common?
used to describe chromosomes that carry the same type of genetic material.
6
Germany Is Good At Starting World Wars
True
False
7
What Is Vaccine?
C'mon we know the answer is oviously the blue one
Prepartion Of Weakened Or Killed Pathogens Used To Produce Cure For Disease
Something you get for Covid-19
Something To Cure Viruses
8
Joe Biden Has Fallen Down The Stairs
False
True
9
What Is Alternation Of Generations?
Life Cycle That Has Two Alternating Phases
A genotype containing two types of alleles.
A genotype containing one type of allele.
Having the ability to mask the effects of a recessive allele.
10
What Is Antibiotic?
Drugs Used To Block The Growth And Reproduction Of Bacterial Pathogens
A type of cell division in eukaryotes that creates identical daughter cells
the cell cycle is broken into different stages
longest stage in the eukaryote cell cycle.
11
Donald Trump Likes Big Mac's
True
False
12
What Is Mycorrhiza?
A hormone that prompts tissue to grow, and is especially important in child
A hormone that tells the bone marrow how many platelets to produce to help
Symbiotic Association Of Plant Roots And Fungi
A hormone that tells the body whether iron should be absorbed or eliminated
13
What Is Mycellium?
most well-known role is as a detoxifier of the blood.
Densely Branched Network Of The Hyphae Of A Fungus
The blood glucose of people
a vital organ found in humans and other vertebrates.
14
What Is Fruiting?
Fruit Is Fruit
Apple's
Reproductive Structure Of A Fungus That Grows Mycelium
Pear's
15
What Is A Virus?
A Virus Is A Virus
Particle Made Of Protein, Nucleic Acids and Sometimes lipids
Covid-19
Something that people meme about on the internet
16
9 + 10 = 21
True
False
17
What Is A Lytic Infection?
Type Of Infection In Which The Virus Enters A Cell
viral DNA or RNA is expressed by the host organism’s cellular mechanisms.
occurs when a virus has infected a cell, replicated new virus particles,
involves the replication of a viral genome.
18
What Is Cilium?
The division of a cell membrane into two cells
Two consecutive cell divisions between which no DNA replication takes place
Short Hair Like Projection That Produces Movement
A non-dividing stage of interphase that some cells can enter.
19
France Loves To Surrender
True
False
20
What Is A Bacteriophage?
Kind Of Bacteria That Infects Virus
Kind Of Virus That Infects Bacteria
Some Random Biology Term
Big Mac
21
What Is Retrovirus?
Banana
refers to the contents of the cell with the exception of the nucleus.
consists of the organs and fluids that transport materials like oxygen
RNA Virus That Contains RNA As It's General Information
22
What Is A Capsid?
a plant hormone derived from the amino acid
Protein Coat Surronding A Virus
comprised of all the organisms that live at the bottom of a body
Some Random Biology Term
23
What Is Pathogen?
Communist
Gene's are fun to wear
a variation of a gene that affects the functionality of a gene
Disease Causing Agent
24
What Is Lichin?
acts as a “quick release” fuel that is easier to release and replenish
Symbiotic Associtcation Between A Fungus And A Photosynthetic Organism
uses Vitamin K to produce proteins that are important for blood clotting.
serves another purpose that is useful when food is scarce.
25
What Is A Lysogenic Infection?
Tomatos
Type Of Infection In Which A Virus Embeds It's DNA Into The DNA Host Cell
Bio + Logy = Biology
DNA Is Dumb
26
What Is Flagellum?
The genotype of an organism
A cell just finished dividing.
Structure Used By Protists For Movement
The genotype of people with cystic fibrosis
27
What Is Hyphae?
A liquid mixture in which a solid component is completely dissolved in
each of the branching filaments that make up the mycelium of a fungus.
The compound dissolved in a solution.
When the excess minerals and waste in the kidney is greater
28
What is Prophage?
approximately 391,000 different species of plant on the planet
often better understood in patients in which it has degenerated
Bacteriophage DNA That Is Embedded In The Bacterial Host's DNA
Sea stars, sea urchins, fish, and humans