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Taxonomy and Classification Flashcards | StudBud
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Taxonomy and Classification
Taxonomy and Classification
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which two organisms share the fewest traits?
A and B
C and D
B and C
D and E
2
To which kingdom are sponges classified?
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi
Protista
3
To w/c genus should the new organism recently discovered be assigned based on this evidence?
Squigia
Orbota
Mandosia
Pleurisa
4
Use the dichotomous key to classify the organisms shown below
Magnoliophyta
Animalia
Pteridophyta
Pinophyta
5
Which organisms share the most characteristics? Two organisms........
from the same species
same kingdom
from the same genus
from the same order
6
What information concerning organism's is compared in phylogenetics?
DNA sequences
cell structures
physical features
behavior
7
What does a dichotomous key use as the basis for identifying an organism? The organism's...
percentage of population
life span
name
physical characteristics
8
Yeast can reproduce asexually, either through simple fission or a process called...
decomposing
fusion
budding
fruiting
9
long strands that make up the bodies of multicellular fungi
mycorrhizae
mycelium
hyphae
fruiting body
10
What do members of the Kingdoms Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, and Protista have in common?
They are all eukaryotic
They are all multicellular
They are all prokaryotic
They are all unicellular
11
Which of the following is NOT a valid conclusion that can be drawn from this data?
Chimps DNA is identical to humans
dogs are more related to humans than chicken
chickens are closer related to rattlesnakes than dogs
yeast and humans have a common ancestor
12
What are the domains in the taxonomic classification?
Eubacteria, Archaea, Eukarya
Eukaryotes, Prokaryotes,
Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya
Protists, Fungi, Animalia, Plantae
13
to which domain do all these organisms belong?
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukarya
14
To which kingdom do thermoacidophiles, halophiles, methanogens belong to?
Archaea
Protista
Eubacteria
Archaebacteria
15
Which of the following is the scientific name of the organism below?
Loxodonta
Elephantidae Loxodonta africana
Loxodonta africana
Elephantidae
16
In which domain will you classify a cell with the following information?
either Eukarya or Bacteria
Eukarya
Bacteria
Archaea or Bacteria
17
Which of the following organisms share the most levels of classification?
Fish and Housefly
Ostrich and Fish
Ostrich and Robin
Robin and Housefly
18
What new technological development might result in the reclassification of many protists?
microbiology
new scientist classifying protists
genetic anlysis
electron microscope
19
a common name that refers to animal-like protists
cilia
protozoa
flagella
pseudopod
20
What is the main difference between Archaebacteria and Eubacteria? Eubacteria have.....
have peptidoglycan in their cell walls
a nucleus
have uncommon lipids in their cell walls
chitin n their cell walls
21
Which of the following list of taxonomic groups are ordered from least to most specific?
Family, Species, Genus, Order
Genus, Order, Family, Species
Species, Genus, Family, Order
Order, Family, Genus, Species
22
To which kingdom do Kelp belong to?
Plantae
Archaebacteria
Protista
Fungi
23
What is the main difference between Fungi and Plantae?
Fungi are heterotrophs and Plantae are autotrophs
Fungi lack roots system and leaves
Fungi can reproduce sexually/asexually
Fungi grow close to the ground
24
Which node represents the common ancestor of the Koala and the rabbit?
B
A
C
D
25
What is the major difference between fungi and plants?
fungal cells do not have nucleus
fungal cells do not have chloroplasts
fungal cells do not have cell walls
fungal cells do not have organelles
26
Which organism below is more closely related to humans?
Grey Wolf
Tiger Snake
Common chimpanzee
Monarch Butterfly
27
How are fungus-like protists different from fungi?
they can reproduce asexually
they can move during part of their life cycle
they are multicellular
they can make their own ffod
