Defining characteristics of hair types

Wave patterns and hair textures

What are 3 examples of hormones

Insulin, adrenaline, and estrogen

State regulatory agencies _____.

create the rules that determine how laws are applied

studbud

Cosmetology Final Exam 3

100 termsStudBud Administration38 plays

Final Exam

Flashcards100 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 100

Answers

1
In a _____ haircut, all of the hair comes to a single-hanging level forming a weight line.
layered
blunt
shingled
graduated
2
What styling technique is used to keep curly hair smooth and straight while retaining its shape
Backcombing
Wrapping
Interlocking
Ruffing
3
Hair that is treated with hydroxide relaxers must not be treated with _____.
normalizing solutions
thio relaxers
color shampoos
conditioning solutions
4
What type of comb do you use for a close taper at the nape when using scissors over comb
Tail comb
Detangle comb
Barber comb
Wide-tooth comb
5
The _____ is the foundation of a curl
Circle
Clip
Base
Stem
6
Oil glands that lubricate the hair and nails uses
Sebum
Helix
Keratin
Mucous
7
Change in a form that does not cause a chemical reaction
Physical
Anion
Matter
Chemical
8
Pin curls that are similar to a roller without the tension are called
Closed curl
Open curl
Barrel curls
Rectangular curl
9
When you don't have soap and water, what do you use
Detergent
Hand sanitizers
Acetone
Disinfectant wipes
10
When two halves of a style mirror each other
Asymmetrical balance
Visual balance
Elevated balance
Symmetrica balance l
11
Amino acids linked by peptide bonds are called
Polymer
Amino peptide chain
Polypeptide chain
Keratin
12
If your hair has been treated with hydroxide you can't use
Color shampoo
Thio relaxer
Conditioning solution.
Normalizing solutions
13
What is it called when the hair loses moisture and contracts
Contraction
Beveling
Drying
Shrinkage
14
How do you determine the correct temperature of a iron
Type of iron used
Size of iron used
Texture of the hair
Length of the hair
15
Defining characteristics of hair types
Wave patterns and hair textures
Hair texture
Haircolor and head profile
Wave patterns and haircolor
16
What is the last step in a four week fabric wrap maintenance
Apply a small amount of wrap resin
Apply cuticle oil
Push back the eponychium
Apply nail dehydrator to all 10 nails
17
Marcel Grateau invented the first _____ _____ in 1872
Permanent Color
Curling iron
Cold wave
Nail polish
18
Prior to a full-color application to a wig or hairpiece, it is recommended to perform a(n) ____
porosity test
elasticity test
strand test
allergy test
19
I'm a primary skin lesion who am I
Wheal
Keloid
Crust
Fissure
20
What type of curl is placed on the base of the curl and produces a, firm, long-lasting curl?
No-stem curl
Half-stem curl
Full-stem curl
Base curl
21
The method of locking where hair is rolled between the palms of both hands is called _____.
prelock
palm roll
comb method
intertwine
22
80 to 85% of skin aging is caused by
Sun exposure
Poor diet
Tobacco use
Genetic factors
23
The teeth on __ range from medium-large, &have long rounded tips to avoid scratching the scalp.
finishing combs
wide-tooth combs
double-tooth combs
tail combs
24
Any art or design that protudes from the nail
Sculptured nail art
3D nail art
Graphic nail art
2D nail art
25
What is the modern-day term for Cold waving or permanent waving?
Alkaline perms
Cold wave
Croquignole
Texture services
26
A closed comedo is also called a
Nodule
Blackhead
Keratoma
Whitehead
27
Consistent. pressure on the skin causes it to thicken, and it becomes
Keratin
Lesion
Appendage
Callus
28
What is another name for compensation paid on service dollars generated for a salons
Salary
Commission
Minimum Wage
Bonus
29
Primary color that brings darkness to any color.
Green
Red
Blue
Yellow
30
The texture shears that add increase blending
Chunking
Blending
Texturizing
Thinning
31
What are 3 examples of hormones
Waste, proteins, enzymes
Insulin, adrenaline, and estrogen
Insulin, protein, estrogen
Enzymes, adrenaline proteins
32
A _____ strip is less bulky than towels and will let hair fall naturally for precision cutting.
scalp
color
neck
hair
33
When using electric current to infuse water soluble into the skin called
Iontophoresis
Cataphoresis
Desincrustation
Anaphoresis
34
What color did poor women use to dye their hair in ancient Rome?
Brown
Red
Black
Blonde
35
When two halves of a style are balanced in weight but are uneven
Symmetrical
Asymmetrical
Elevated balance
Visual balance
36
Healthy and uncompromised skin is the body's first line of _____
Poor diet
Hope
Protection
Defense
37
Clients with uncontrollable hypertension have what contraindication
educating
advertising
upselling
branding
38
Lanugo hair is also known as
Straight
Curly
Terminal
Vellus
39
What are the large, flat brushes that are used for mid- to longer-hair length?
Classic styling brushes
Vent brushes
Grooming brushes
Paddle brushes
40
Natural nails are composed of
Eponychium
Matrix
Protein
Adipose tissue
41
Sodium hydroxide relaxers are commonly called _____.
no-lye relaxers
lye relaxers
metal relaxers
medium relaxers
42
What substance is used to neutralize acids or raise the PH
Volatile alcohol
Carbons
Silicones
Alkanolamines
43
How long should you soak to take off monomer and polymer nails
20 to 30 seconds
5 to 10 minutes
45 to 60 minutes
20 to 30 minutes
44
There are 14 bones in the _______skeleton
Facial
Cranial
Neck
Head
45
Open lesion of the skin accompanied by pus and loss of skin depth is
Scar
Ulcer
Wheal
Lentigo
46
When using electrical current on the skin it's called
Electrotherapy
Electromagnetics
Receptacles
Electronics
47
One of the best ways to improve your performance is
Find a role model
Spend more time with clients
Critique your co-workers
Experiment with clients hair
48
Empathy, compassion, and acceptance are described as
Professionalism
Sensitivity
Stability
Diplomacy
49
State regulatory agencies _____.
create the rules that determine how laws are applied
have no real authority, refer violations to the court system
act independently of statutes
can take action against salon owners but not individuals
50
Bacteria are the basic units of all ____ things
Dead
Living
Young
Old
51
Which activity provides knowledge and builds confidence and promotes advancement
Trade shows
Media exposure
Social networking
Continuing education
52
How often should a UV light bulb be changed
2 or 3 times a month
Once a year
2 or 3 times a year
Once a month
53
When finding the best salon for you. You should look for
Provides for an easy commute
Is trendy and fashionable
Places all employees in the same position
Services the type of clients you want to Service
54
What type of haircutting lines are parallel to the floor and relative to the horizon?
Weight lines
Vertical lines
Elevation lines
Horizontal lines
55
A ______ of a corporation is required to pay unemployment insurance taxes PM his/her salary
Employee
Co owner
Owner
Stockholder
56
The ovaries are a part of _______ reproductive system
Cats
Dogs
Women
Men
57
What criteria should you use when suggesting color or styles to a client's
Lifestyle, face shape, and hair type.
Face shape, occupation, and complexion
Hair type, body type, lifestyle
Lifestyle, occupation, schedule
58
What type of comb is for, sectioning large segments of hair, and opening and removing braids?
Wide-tooth comb
Tail comb
Double-tooth comb
Finishing comb
59
In 1985, who invented the worlds first ammonia - free color
Noel DeCaprio
Farouk Shami
Trevor Sorbie
Lawrence Gelb
60
Hydrogen bonds are weak side bonds and easily broken by water or heat, but reform as the hair
dries
styles
softens
stretches
61
The process of removing excess bulk without shortening hair length is called _____.
beveling
stacking
tapering
texturizing
62
Procrastination, perfectionism, and no plan are 3 _____ to keep you from peak performance
Habits
Things
Reasons
Ways
63
Historically, the first highly decorative braids were seen among _____ tribes.
Egyptian
French
English
African
64
Whats a simple two-strand braid which the hair is picked up from the sides & crosses eachother
Fishtail
Extension
Inverted
Invisible
65
It is important to work with the natural _____, when locating the bang area.
density
tension
hair length
distribution
66
What type of hairpiece is made with a combination of synthetic hair and hand-tied human hair
Hand-knotted wig
Hair extension
Machine-made wig
Semi-hand-tied wig
67
The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be _____.
oil-resistant
water-resistant
water-loving
oil-attracting
68
Having good test taking strategies is also known as
Educated
Test-capable
Test-wise
Employable
69
What term describes the water-attracting head of a surfactant molecule?
Chlorinated
Deionized
Hydrophilic
Lipophilic
70
Stratum germinativum produce a dark skin pigment called
Melanin
Elastin
Keratin
Granules
71
Today, most wigs are cut and finished on _____, and then cleaned and stored on a drying rack.
a form
a mannequin
the client
a block
72
Parasites that infect and resides in the cells of organism
Contaminant
Virus
Bacteria
Parasite
73
How can a business owner protect personal assets
Selling shares
Investing capital
Incorporating
Sharing responsibility
74
Corkscrew-shaped bacteria are called
Bacilli
Spirilla
Retrobacteria
Cocci
75
What type of shampoo washes away excess oiliness while preventing the hair from drying out?
Conditioning
Clarifying
Balancing
Medicated
76
Which term refers to the identification of long-term and short-term goals?
Business plan
Mission statement
Goal setting
Visualization
77
Pin curls that get smaller towards the end
Closed-center curls
Half-Stem curls
Open- center curls
Ridge curls
78
When wearing a French manicure on nails, should use
One color method
Two color method
Four color method
Three color method
79
Information about the ingredients in cosmetic preparations and other products are included in a
Color services
Shampooing
Massage
Heat treatment
80
What process involves temporarily straightening extremely curly hair by means of a heated comb?
Hair pressing
Hair treatments
Hair texturizing
Hair relaxing
81
The term cosmetology comes from the __ word kosmeticos, meaning skilled in the use of cosmetics
Egyptian
East Indian
Greek
Russian
82
If you have a client that always has a broken nail, you should use gel that uses
Urethane
Fiberglass
Polymer powder
Acrylate
83
What is the frequent infection on the foot
Tinea capitis
Tinea pedis
Barber's itch
Tinea barbae
84
Catalysts refers to substance that speeds up chemical reactions
Slows down
Speeds up
Stops
Adds
85
Which business structure makes raising capital easier
Sole proprietorship
Conglomerate
Partnership
Corporation
86
What is the least expensive wig option?
Hand-knotted
Machine-made
Capless
Semi-hand-tied
87
Muscles that turn the hand inward
Levitators
Supinators
Pronators
Flexors
88
_____, is the degree at which a subsection of hair is held from the head when cutting.
Elevation
Beveling
Graduation
Sectioning
89
Which type of comb is used mainly to detangle the hair?
All-purpose comb
Wide-tooth comb
Barber comb
Tail comb
90
If you have a prominent forehead and chin, with other features receded inward
Convex
Balance
Straight
Concave
91
The dermis layer is about _____ times thicker than the epidermis
10
25
20
15
92
Water is an important element and is classified as
Natural solvent
Universal solvent
Complete solvent
Acidic solvent
93
Bacilli are bacteria that are
Short spiral shaped
Tall corkscrew shaped
Long Spiral shaped
Short, rod shaped
94
Where are the four corners located
Head shape
Hair growth
Bone shaped
Hair texture
95
The terms _____ curls and _____ curls are used to describe the direction of pin curls.
open; closed
arc base; square
square; rectangular
clockwise; counterclockwise
96
Most commercially-used human hair comes from _____.
Canada
India and Asia
Latin America
Europe
97
Palming the shears reduces ______ on the index finger and thumb while cutting the hair
Strain
Pain
Carpal tunnel
Tendonitis
98
Shears with large teeth farther apart designed to remove more hair is called
Haircutting shears
Clippers
Notching shears
Design shears
99
At what point should you expand or add to your business
Years 20 onward
Years 2-5
Years 5-10
Years 11-20
100
Nervous activity that includes a sensory and motor nerve
Activation
Reflex
Inflammation
Instinct

Cosmetology Final Exam 3 Flashcards | StudBud

Cosmetology Final Exam 3

100 termsStudBud Administration38 plays

Final Exam

Flashcards100 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 100

Answers

1
In a _____ haircut, all of the hair comes to a single-hanging level forming a weight line.
layered
blunt
shingled
graduated
2
What styling technique is used to keep curly hair smooth and straight while retaining its shape
Backcombing
Wrapping
Interlocking
Ruffing
3
Hair that is treated with hydroxide relaxers must not be treated with _____.
normalizing solutions
thio relaxers
color shampoos
conditioning solutions
4
What type of comb do you use for a close taper at the nape when using scissors over comb
Tail comb
Detangle comb
Barber comb
Wide-tooth comb
5
The _____ is the foundation of a curl
Circle
Clip
Base
Stem
6
Oil glands that lubricate the hair and nails uses
Sebum
Helix
Keratin
Mucous
7
Change in a form that does not cause a chemical reaction
Physical
Anion
Matter
Chemical
8
Pin curls that are similar to a roller without the tension are called
Closed curl
Open curl
Barrel curls
Rectangular curl
9
When you don't have soap and water, what do you use
Detergent
Hand sanitizers
Acetone
Disinfectant wipes
10
When two halves of a style mirror each other
Asymmetrical balance
Visual balance
Elevated balance
Symmetrica balance l
11
Amino acids linked by peptide bonds are called
Polymer
Amino peptide chain
Polypeptide chain
Keratin
12
If your hair has been treated with hydroxide you can't use
Color shampoo
Thio relaxer
Conditioning solution.
Normalizing solutions
13
What is it called when the hair loses moisture and contracts
Contraction
Beveling
Drying
Shrinkage
14
How do you determine the correct temperature of a iron
Type of iron used
Size of iron used
Texture of the hair
Length of the hair
15
Defining characteristics of hair types
Wave patterns and hair textures
Hair texture
Haircolor and head profile
Wave patterns and haircolor
16
What is the last step in a four week fabric wrap maintenance
Apply a small amount of wrap resin
Apply cuticle oil
Push back the eponychium
Apply nail dehydrator to all 10 nails
17
Marcel Grateau invented the first _____ _____ in 1872
Permanent Color
Curling iron
Cold wave
Nail polish
18
Prior to a full-color application to a wig or hairpiece, it is recommended to perform a(n) ____
porosity test
elasticity test
strand test
allergy test
19
I'm a primary skin lesion who am I
Wheal
Keloid
Crust
Fissure
20
What type of curl is placed on the base of the curl and produces a, firm, long-lasting curl?
No-stem curl
Half-stem curl
Full-stem curl
Base curl
21
The method of locking where hair is rolled between the palms of both hands is called _____.
prelock
palm roll
comb method
intertwine
22
80 to 85% of skin aging is caused by
Sun exposure
Poor diet
Tobacco use
Genetic factors
23
The teeth on __ range from medium-large, &have long rounded tips to avoid scratching the scalp.
finishing combs
wide-tooth combs
double-tooth combs
tail combs
24
Any art or design that protudes from the nail
Sculptured nail art
3D nail art
Graphic nail art
2D nail art
25
What is the modern-day term for Cold waving or permanent waving?
Alkaline perms
Cold wave
Croquignole
Texture services
26
A closed comedo is also called a
Nodule
Blackhead
Keratoma
Whitehead
27
Consistent. pressure on the skin causes it to thicken, and it becomes
Keratin
Lesion
Appendage
Callus
28
What is another name for compensation paid on service dollars generated for a salons
Salary
Commission
Minimum Wage
Bonus
29
Primary color that brings darkness to any color.
Green
Red
Blue
Yellow
30
The texture shears that add increase blending
Chunking
Blending
Texturizing
Thinning
31
What are 3 examples of hormones
Waste, proteins, enzymes
Insulin, adrenaline, and estrogen
Insulin, protein, estrogen
Enzymes, adrenaline proteins
32
A _____ strip is less bulky than towels and will let hair fall naturally for precision cutting.
scalp
color
neck
hair
33
When using electric current to infuse water soluble into the skin called
Iontophoresis
Cataphoresis
Desincrustation
Anaphoresis
34
What color did poor women use to dye their hair in ancient Rome?
Brown
Red
Black
Blonde
35
When two halves of a style are balanced in weight but are uneven
Symmetrical
Asymmetrical
Elevated balance
Visual balance
36
Healthy and uncompromised skin is the body's first line of _____
Poor diet
Hope
Protection
Defense
37
Clients with uncontrollable hypertension have what contraindication
educating
advertising
upselling
branding
38
Lanugo hair is also known as
Straight
Curly
Terminal
Vellus
39
What are the large, flat brushes that are used for mid- to longer-hair length?
Classic styling brushes
Vent brushes
Grooming brushes
Paddle brushes
40
Natural nails are composed of
Eponychium
Matrix
Protein
Adipose tissue
41
Sodium hydroxide relaxers are commonly called _____.
no-lye relaxers
lye relaxers
metal relaxers
medium relaxers
42
What substance is used to neutralize acids or raise the PH
Volatile alcohol
Carbons
Silicones
Alkanolamines
43
How long should you soak to take off monomer and polymer nails
20 to 30 seconds
5 to 10 minutes
45 to 60 minutes
20 to 30 minutes
44
There are 14 bones in the _______skeleton
Facial
Cranial
Neck
Head
45
Open lesion of the skin accompanied by pus and loss of skin depth is
Scar
Ulcer
Wheal
Lentigo
46
When using electrical current on the skin it's called
Electrotherapy
Electromagnetics
Receptacles
Electronics
47
One of the best ways to improve your performance is
Find a role model
Spend more time with clients
Critique your co-workers
Experiment with clients hair
48
Empathy, compassion, and acceptance are described as
Professionalism
Sensitivity
Stability
Diplomacy
49
State regulatory agencies _____.
create the rules that determine how laws are applied
have no real authority, refer violations to the court system
act independently of statutes
can take action against salon owners but not individuals
50
Bacteria are the basic units of all ____ things
Dead
Living
Young
Old
51
Which activity provides knowledge and builds confidence and promotes advancement
Trade shows
Media exposure
Social networking
Continuing education
52
How often should a UV light bulb be changed
2 or 3 times a month
Once a year
2 or 3 times a year
Once a month
53
When finding the best salon for you. You should look for
Provides for an easy commute
Is trendy and fashionable
Places all employees in the same position
Services the type of clients you want to Service
54
What type of haircutting lines are parallel to the floor and relative to the horizon?
Weight lines
Vertical lines
Elevation lines
Horizontal lines
55
A ______ of a corporation is required to pay unemployment insurance taxes PM his/her salary
Employee
Co owner
Owner
Stockholder
56
The ovaries are a part of _______ reproductive system
Cats
Dogs
Women
Men
57
What criteria should you use when suggesting color or styles to a client's
Lifestyle, face shape, and hair type.
Face shape, occupation, and complexion
Hair type, body type, lifestyle
Lifestyle, occupation, schedule
58
What type of comb is for, sectioning large segments of hair, and opening and removing braids?
Wide-tooth comb
Tail comb
Double-tooth comb
Finishing comb
59
In 1985, who invented the worlds first ammonia - free color
Noel DeCaprio
Farouk Shami
Trevor Sorbie
Lawrence Gelb
60
Hydrogen bonds are weak side bonds and easily broken by water or heat, but reform as the hair
dries
styles
softens
stretches
61
The process of removing excess bulk without shortening hair length is called _____.
beveling
stacking
tapering
texturizing
62
Procrastination, perfectionism, and no plan are 3 _____ to keep you from peak performance
Habits
Things
Reasons
Ways
63
Historically, the first highly decorative braids were seen among _____ tribes.
Egyptian
French
English
African
64
Whats a simple two-strand braid which the hair is picked up from the sides & crosses eachother
Fishtail
Extension
Inverted
Invisible
65
It is important to work with the natural _____, when locating the bang area.
density
tension
hair length
distribution
66
What type of hairpiece is made with a combination of synthetic hair and hand-tied human hair
Hand-knotted wig
Hair extension
Machine-made wig
Semi-hand-tied wig
67
The lipophilic tail of a surfactant molecule is considered to be _____.
oil-resistant
water-resistant
water-loving
oil-attracting
68
Having good test taking strategies is also known as
Educated
Test-capable
Test-wise
Employable
69
What term describes the water-attracting head of a surfactant molecule?
Chlorinated
Deionized
Hydrophilic
Lipophilic
70
Stratum germinativum produce a dark skin pigment called
Melanin
Elastin
Keratin
Granules
71
Today, most wigs are cut and finished on _____, and then cleaned and stored on a drying rack.
a form
a mannequin
the client
a block
72
Parasites that infect and resides in the cells of organism
Contaminant
Virus
Bacteria
Parasite
73
How can a business owner protect personal assets
Selling shares
Investing capital
Incorporating
Sharing responsibility
74
Corkscrew-shaped bacteria are called
Bacilli
Spirilla
Retrobacteria
Cocci
75
What type of shampoo washes away excess oiliness while preventing the hair from drying out?
Conditioning
Clarifying
Balancing
Medicated
76
Which term refers to the identification of long-term and short-term goals?
Business plan
Mission statement
Goal setting
Visualization
77
Pin curls that get smaller towards the end
Closed-center curls
Half-Stem curls
Open- center curls
Ridge curls
78
When wearing a French manicure on nails, should use
One color method
Two color method
Four color method
Three color method
79
Information about the ingredients in cosmetic preparations and other products are included in a
Color services
Shampooing
Massage
Heat treatment
80
What process involves temporarily straightening extremely curly hair by means of a heated comb?
Hair pressing
Hair treatments
Hair texturizing
Hair relaxing
81
The term cosmetology comes from the __ word kosmeticos, meaning skilled in the use of cosmetics
Egyptian
East Indian
Greek
Russian
82
If you have a client that always has a broken nail, you should use gel that uses
Urethane
Fiberglass
Polymer powder
Acrylate
83
What is the frequent infection on the foot
Tinea capitis
Tinea pedis
Barber's itch
Tinea barbae
84
Catalysts refers to substance that speeds up chemical reactions
Slows down
Speeds up
Stops
Adds
85
Which business structure makes raising capital easier
Sole proprietorship
Conglomerate
Partnership
Corporation
86
What is the least expensive wig option?
Hand-knotted
Machine-made
Capless
Semi-hand-tied
87
Muscles that turn the hand inward
Levitators
Supinators
Pronators
Flexors
88
_____, is the degree at which a subsection of hair is held from the head when cutting.
Elevation
Beveling
Graduation
Sectioning
89
Which type of comb is used mainly to detangle the hair?
All-purpose comb
Wide-tooth comb
Barber comb
Tail comb
90
If you have a prominent forehead and chin, with other features receded inward
Convex
Balance
Straight
Concave
91
The dermis layer is about _____ times thicker than the epidermis
10
25
20
15
92
Water is an important element and is classified as
Natural solvent
Universal solvent
Complete solvent
Acidic solvent
93
Bacilli are bacteria that are
Short spiral shaped
Tall corkscrew shaped
Long Spiral shaped
Short, rod shaped
94
Where are the four corners located
Head shape
Hair growth
Bone shaped
Hair texture
95
The terms _____ curls and _____ curls are used to describe the direction of pin curls.
open; closed
arc base; square
square; rectangular
clockwise; counterclockwise
96
Most commercially-used human hair comes from _____.
Canada
India and Asia
Latin America
Europe
97
Palming the shears reduces ______ on the index finger and thumb while cutting the hair
Strain
Pain
Carpal tunnel
Tendonitis
98
Shears with large teeth farther apart designed to remove more hair is called
Haircutting shears
Clippers
Notching shears
Design shears
99
At what point should you expand or add to your business
Years 20 onward
Years 2-5
Years 5-10
Years 11-20
100
Nervous activity that includes a sensory and motor nerve
Activation
Reflex
Inflammation
Instinct