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Review of the Month 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Review of the Month 1
Review of the Month 1
48 terms
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48 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
48
Answers
1
Which of the following is NOT a living organism?
plant
animal
robot
human
2
Is the process by which plants transform water, mineral salts, and carbon dioxide into food and oxygen
oxygenation
reproduction
pollination
photosynthesis
3
Is the main energy source for all living organisms
oxygen
food
water
blood
4
Is the step of the scientific method where we investigate antecedents and previous information
Observations and ask a question
Analyze the results
Gathering of background information
Test and experiment
5
All of the following are Reproductive Barriers, except:
Geographical Barriers
Human Barriers
Temporal Barriers
Behavioral Barriers
6
These are the traits that allow organisms to survive and reproduce more in the environment
Camouflage
Life Processes
Natural Resources
Adaptations
7
Is good to taste or sniff chemicals in Lab
False
True
8
Is a series of steps to find an answer for a scientific question
Hypothesis
Experiment
Scientific Method
Scientific Model
9
Is the LIFE PROCESS that allow us to create a new living organism
nutrition
none of the others
reproduction
response to the environment
10
This scientific worked and investigate the Evolution of the living organisms
Charles Darwin
Isaac Newton
Albert Einstein
Marie Curie
11
According to Natural Selection, the environment doesn’t provide enough resources, so there’s a struggle for survival
False
True
12
In this EON, life on Earth appeared in the form of prokaryote cells thanks to hydrothermal vents
Archean
Phanerozoic
Proterozoic
Hadean
13
Is the process by which species give rise to two or more species
Extinction
Adaptation
Mutation
Speciation
14
Is the LIFE PROCESS that allow us to detect and respond changes in the environment
nutrition
reproduction
response to the environment
none of the others
15
Is the process that occurs under specific conditions in the sedimentary environments where sedimentary rocks forms
Reproduction
Embalming
Cremation
Fossilization
16
Is the LIFE PROCESS that consists of nourishing to gain energy and matter
nutrition
reproduction
response to the environment
none of the others
17
All of the following are Domains, except:
Bacteria
Eukarya
Archaea
none of the others
18
Is the author of Natural Selection and the scientist behind a big scientific revolution
Lamarck
none of the others
Cuvier
Darwin
19
Which of the following is a Living Process?
Nutrition
All of the others
Response
Reproduction
20
Is a scientific answer that explains the relationship between two or more natural phenomena
Theory
Scientific Method
Law
Biology
21
Is the process through which species adapt to the environment. Is the engine that drives evolution
Natural Selection
Migration
Extinction
Development
22
According to Natural Selection, there is among the population, a variability of inherited traits
True
False
23
In this EON, macroscopic life was in abundance, and the sea life colonized the land.
Proterozoic
Hadean
Phanerozoic
Archean
24
In this EON, oxygen was present thanks to cyanobacteria and prokaryote cells evolved into eukaryote cells
Proterozoic
Phanerozoic
Hadean
Archean
25
Organisms that feed on other living organisms or substances that other living organisms produce
autotrophic organisms
heterotrophic organisms
26
The offspring of the parents that adapted to the environment will inherit their traits to compete for resources
False
True
27
All of the following are Kingdoms: except:
Plantae
Bacteria
Fungi
Animalia
28
Is a way to represent a theory or a law in a simplified way
Scientific Method
Scientific Model
Report of the results
Physics
29
Is a scientific answer that explains the causes of a law, is in constant change as new information is discovered
Hypothesis
Scientific Model
Theory
Law
30
What is the basic unit of structure and function for all living things?
organs
cell
nutrients
molecules
31
Is the type of selection that allow organisms to reproduce easier than the others
Sexual Selection
Natural Selection
Human Selection
Survival Selection
32
In this EON, oceans and Earth’s crust formed
Proterozoic
Hadean
Phanerozoic
Archean
33
According to Natural Selection, organisms with traits that makes them LESS able to compete, will survive more
True
False
34
What is the FIRST thing to do if an accident happens in the Lab?
Run for your life
Use the emergency shower
Tell the teacher
Go to nursery
35
Is an idea or a statement to explain a question, but hasn’t been proven yet
Scientific Model
Hypothesis
Theory
Law
36
These are the remains of past life on Earth that has been preserved on rocks
Corpses
Plants
Fossils
Stones
37
This science branch studies fossils, and brings key info about Earth since life emerged
Paleontology
Chemistry
Genetics
Microbiology
38
Is the first step of the scientific method to initiate the search for the answer
Report the results
Gathering of background information
Test and experiment
Observations and ask a question
39
Is the Domain whose living organisms have cells with nucleus and organelles
Eukarya
Bacteria
Archaea
none of the others
40
Is the type of reproduction where two parent organisms cooperate to produce a new organism just similar to them
asexual reproduction
sexual reproduction
41
Organisms that make their own food from nonliving matter
Autotrophic organisms
Heterotrophic organisms
42
Is the Kingdom where we humans belong to
none of the others
Animalia
Plantae
Fungi
43
All of the following Eons belong to the PRECAMBRIAN stage, except:
Phanerozoic
Archean
Hadean
Proterozoic
44
Is the type of reproduction where one parent organism produces a new organism identical to it
asexual reproduction
sexual reproduction
45
Science branch that studies living organisms
Geology
Biology
Chemistry
Physics
46
Barriers that appear to isolate species for them to reproduce and develop speciation
Biological Barriers
Reproductive Barriers
Synthetic Barriers
Ecosystemic Barriers
47
In Natural Selection, these are the two processes that give way to VARIABILITY to exist
none of the others
Mutations and sexual reproduction
Nutrition and response to the environment
Extinctions and asexual reproduction
48
This science branch divides itself in these sub areas of study: zoology, microbiology, botany, genetics
Physics
Geology
Chemistry
Biology