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21st Century Literature Flashcards | StudBud
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21st Century Literature
21st Century Literature
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Questions
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Answers
1
What makes epics different from short stories?
They are about gossip
They are longer and told in verse
They are told in secret
They are shorter and simpler
2
Which folk song comes from the Bicol region?
Pamulinawen
Dandansoy
Sarung Banggi
Atin Cu Pung Singsing
3
What is the major source of diversity in Philippine literature?
Location of libraries
Number of schools
Internet connection
Numerous islands and languages
4
“Nasa Diyos ang awa, nasa tao ang gawa” teaches us:
Never work at all
Leave it all to fate
Work hard and trust God
Just pray and wait
5
Which of the following best describes PROSE?
Written with line breaks
Always fictional
Written in ordinary language
Has rhythm and rhyme
6
“Ang taong nagigipit, sa patalim kumakapit” means:
All people are good
Desperate people do desperate things
Rich people are greedy
Only thieves hold knives
7
What type of poetry tells a story?
Free verse
Narrative
Lyric
Dramatic
8
What does the word
diverse
mean in relation to Philippine literature?
Lacking variety
Hard to read
Very different and varied
Simple and consistent
9
Pre-colonial literature was mostly:
Romantic and fictional
Oral in nature
Religious in nature
Written in English
10
What is the essence of literature?
What is the essence of literature?
To entertain only
To advertise
To show off talent
11
What is the difference between prose and poetry?
Poetry is always long, prose is short
Poetry gives facts; prose expresses feelings
Prose uses rhythm, poetry doesn’t
Prose is written in paragraphs; poetry in verses
12
A narrative poem with 12 syllables per line; often about love and heroic deeds (Florante at Laura)
Duplo
Awit
Komedya
Korido/Corrido
13
Early forms of Philippine drama during the Spanish colonial period were the duplo and the Karagatan
True
False
14
The legend “Alamat ng Pinya” teaches:
The life of a farmer
Mother's Love
A lesson about obedience
The beauty of nature
15
Literary term used for specific category or style of a literary work based on its content, tone, and technique
Elements
Genre
Forms
Character
16
What does literature mainly reflect?
Natural resources
The author’s wealth
Human life and experiences
Historical names
17
This type of literature is not related to religion.
Religious
Heroism
Secular
Non-secular
18
Hele/ Oyayi
Serenade
Lullaby
Wedding song
Love song
19
"Kapag maiksi ang kumot,matutong mamaluktot” is an example of:
Fable
Epic
Proverb
Legend
20
A long, detailed story with complex plot and characters (e.g.,
Noli Me Tangere
by Dr. Jose Rizal)
Essay
Short Story
Novel
Historical Fiction
21
Hinilawod is an epic centered on the life and adventures of Ilocos folk hero named Lam-ang
True
False
22
Which of the following is NOT a form of prose?
Short story
Novel
Essay
Haiku
23
It is a long narrative poem about the passion, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ, chanted during Holy Week.
Senakulo/Cenaculo
Dalit
Pasyon
Tibag
24
These are examples of Non-fiction EXCEPT
Biography
Memoir
Novel
Journal
25
What is the main purpose of folk tales?
To promote religion
To entertain and teach a lesson
To give legal information
To address community problems
26
Munting hayop na pangahas, aaligid-aligid sa ningas
gamu-gamo
paru-paro
ahas
aso
27
Why is literature still relevant today?
It helps sell books and improve our finances
It fills time during vacation
It helps us understand ourselves and others
It replaces social media
28
In a literary timeline, which of the following periods comes first?
Spanish
Japanese
Pre-colonial
American
29
What type of prose includes essays and news reports?
Fiction
Narrative
Dramatic
Nonfiction
30
A myth is:
A story that teach values through heroic characters and events
A true story of a hero and bravery
A traditional story explaining origins
A modern short story
31
What is the best way to understand the origin of Philippine literature?
By reading foreign works
By memorizing titles
By watching historical films
By exploring its evolution through time
32
The following are characteristics of Literature during Spanish Colonial period, EXCEPT
Language of oral literature was the language of daily life.
The Filipinos were introduced to an education system.
Spanish became the medium of communication.
Baybayin was replaced by the Roman script.
33
The first book printed in the Philippines (1593)
Ibong Adarna
El Filibusterismo
Doctrina Christiana
Noli Me Tángere
34
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of pre-colonial literature?
Religious doctrine
Communal authorship
Entertainment and moral lessons
Use of native languages
35
Ibong Adarna is a corrido about the mythical bird with healing powers.
True
False
36
Riddles are used to:
Entertain and challenge the mind
Express anger and disappointment
Scare people
Teach politics and inspire
37
Which literary form teaches lessons through animal characters?
Legend
Epic
Myth
Fable
38
Its main purpose is to express deep emotions, thoughts, or ideas in a creative and powerful way.
Drama
Lyric
Prose
Poetry
39
Baka ko sa palupandan, unga’y nakakarating kahit saan
kulog
kulilig
ulan
kulambo
40
Legends – explain the origin of things
True
False
