Fall Semester Biology 312 Exam Review

The hydrophilic portion of a phospholipid _____ water.

When does cytokinesis occur during the cell cycle?

The ONLY prokaryotic organisms that exist are bacteria and archaea.

The cell membrane is comprised primarily of:

A single organism making an exact copy of itself is:

Uncontrolled cell division may result in:

The study of living things is:

Which does not accurately describe the cell membrane?

Cellular structure similar to a tail which helps certain cells to move

Which step of cellular respiration occurs in the cytoplasm?

Which choice is not a part of the cell theory?

Living things are organic which means that they are built out of which main element?

The end result of mitosis is:

Small unicellular organisms which lack a true nucleus

Organelle which provides structural support to cells.

What indicator made the cell models turn from blue to yellow in the Cell Size Lab?

Plants perform both photosynthesis and cellular respiration.

This weak bond forms between water molecules.

A stable internal environment is known as:

Structure inside the nucleus whose function is to make ribosomes.

Stacks of flattened membranes which package substances for transport in cells (like FedEx)

This term means "little organ"

Site of photosynthesis in cells that can make their own food

Organelle containing digestive enzymes, which breaks down nutrients and cleans up wastes &/or old cell parts

Credited with naming the cell

Atoms of the same element which differ in the number of neutrons are called:

This organelle is found in eukaryotes & is the site of ENERGY production (ATP!)

Jelly-like substance within the cell, providing support & suspending the organelles

The atomic mass of Flourine (F) is closest to:

What gelatinous substance was used to represent cells during the cell size lab?

A plant biologist who determined that all plants are made of cells

The first step of the scientific method is always:

This forms when atoms from 2+ elements are chemically combined

Transport network of membranes which produces & then moves substances through a cell; exists in rough & smooth varieties

During which part of interphase does DNA Replication occur?

Scientist who used magnifying glass to observe tiny living things in pond water & teeth scum ;)

An unequal sharing of electrons between atoms in a molecule leads to:

A catepillar transforming into a butterfly is an example of:

Organelle serving as the control center of eukaryotic cells.

Protein-producing organelle found in prokaryotes & eukaryotes.

Which step of cellular respiration releases CO₂?

The correct order of the stages of mitosis is:

The molecule which can be used directly by living things to do work is:

Which two subatomic particles are found in the nucleus of an atom?

How many protons does an atom of Boron (B) contain?

Regulates what enters & exits a cell.

In what phase of the Cell Cycle does the cell grow in size?

When graphing, the dependent variable is usually placed on the:

The ability to do work is known as:

Which phase of mitosis is represented in the picture?

A child looking similar to its parents is an example of:

Which of the choices below is NOT a form of passive transport used by cells?

In a controlled experiment, how many variables should be changed at a time?

Bromothymol blue turns _____ in the presence of carbon dioxide.

In which stage of Mitosis does the nuclear membrane break down?

Where is DNA located in a eukaryotic cell?

This type of bond forms when electrons are shared between atoms.

This type of bond forms when electrons are transferred from one atom to another.

As cell size increases, surface area to volume ratio...

The reactants of cellular respiration are:

The smallest, most basic unit of matter is:

What do human muscle cells produce when oxygen is in short supply?

Which phase of mitosis is represented in the picture

Which step of cellular respiration uses oxygen?

The attraction of a water molecule to a different substance such as the side of a glass beaker is known as:

How many total ATP are produced by the complete breakdown of one glucose?

An organelle which stores different substances in plant cells, such as water & dissolved nutrients

What phase of the cell cycle is the longest?

The anaerobic step of cellular respiration is:

Which step of cellular respiration produces the most ATP?

Which subatomic particle is found outside the nucleus of an atom?

Which two energy carriers are formed during the Krebs cycle?

Which phase of mitosis is represented in the picture?

Which subatomic particle has a charge of -1?

Said "omnis cellula e cellula," which translates that all cells come from pre-existing cells

A pure substance composed of one type of atom is known as a(n):

What is a chromosome?

Graphs should have an appropriate title, appropriate scales, and labeled axes.

Cells with a true nucleus include:

The subatomic particle with zero charge is the:

Cells break down _____ to get ATP energy.

If an atom loses an electrons when forming a bond, it will become a:

The purpose of spindle fibers is to:

Which phase of mitosis is represented in the picture?

How many calories are in one Calorie?

All cells possess

The organelle which generates the majority of ATP for a cell is the