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COMD-4500 Exam 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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COMD-4500 Exam 2
COMD-4500 Exam 2
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1
Which of the following is NOT an example of compensatory treatment for Dementia?
Cognitive Stimulation Therapy
HATS
Modify the environment
Navigation Tools
2
Which of the following is NOT a symptom of Dementia?
Easily distracted
Increase in MLU
Difficult remembering events
Poor judgement
3
Damage to both sides of the brain to upper motor neurons
Hypokinetic dysarthria
Ataxic dysarthria
Hyperkinetic dysarthria
Spastic dysarthria
4
Perseveration is when someone...
gets stuck on a topic or an idea.
cannot remember a person.
never gives up.
is unable to separate reality from imagination.
5
Caused by damage to the cerebellum
Ataxic dysarthria
Spastic dysarthria
Hypokinetic dysarthria
Hyperkinetic dysarthria
6
Active treatment approaches for dysphagia can be immediately implemented and are temporary.
False
True
7
Lower motor neuron damage; could affect only a single nerve
Hypokinetic dysarthria
Ataxic dysarthria
Flaccid dysarthria
Spastic dysarthria
8
What stage is triggered by bolus arrival at faucial arches?
Oral Phase
Faucial Phase
Pharyngeal Phase
Esophageal Phase
9
Which of the following is an inherited genetic condition?
Myasthenia gravis
MS
ALS
Huntington's
10
Which non-oral feeding option is used long-term?
Nasogastric Tube
T-Peg feeding
11
Which is NOT true about a flexible endoscopy
Clear imaging of pharyngeal phase
No need for barium
View from velopharyngeal port
No radiation exposure
12
Out of the 5.7 million people in the US with Dementia, _____% of the cases are Alzheimer's.
60-70%
40-50%
80-90%
20-30%
13
Motor function after TBI improves more than cognition does
True
False
14
Which of the following is not true about TBI?
Can be caused by a stroke
May result in difficulty managing emotions
Can cause patients to struggle with social "filters"
May cause confabulation
15
On the Glasgow and Rancho scales, higher scores represent...
smaller chances of survival
lower functional outcomes expected for the patient
increased severity
higher functioning of the patient
16
Voice tremors are most obvious during...
speech at a high pitch
talking in a lower register
sustained vowels
repeated consonants
17
The most appropriate way to assess communication after a TBI is...
Discourse analysis
Use best judgement
Informal testing
Standardized test
18
On the GCS, a patient gets a sum of 11 as their score. This would be categorized as...
Severe
Moderate
Mild
Normal functioning
19
Gradual death of upper and lower motor neurons
Huntington's
Parkinson's
ALS
Myasthenia gravis
20
In every MS case, either speech or swallowing will be affected
False
True
21
Caused by damage to basal ganglia
Hyperkinetic dysarthria
Hypokinetic dysarthria
Spastic dysarthria
Ataxic dysarthria
22
The second most common cause of Dementia is...
Mild Cognitive Impairment
Lewy Body Disease
Vascular dementia
Alzheimer's
23
Degeneration of dopamine-producing cells
ALS
Huntington's
Myasthenia gravis
Parkinson's
24
The difference between Dementia and delirium is that Dementia is temporary and reversible.
True
False
25
Which of the following is not a cause of ABIs?
Tumor
Dysphasia
Hypoxia
Infection
26
What type of dysphagia is a result of structural change to the mouth or pharynx?
Neurologic dysphagia
Mechanical dysphagia
Motor dysphagia
Structural dysphagia
27
Dysarthria is a speech ____ deficit
production
planning
programming
control
28
An SLP can diagnose a cognitive communication disorder.
True
False
29
Syllables begin clear and normal but gradually become quicker and less distinct
Disappearing syllable syndrome
Festination
Motor dysfunction
Deterioration
30
An injury involving severe fractures to the skull can be classified as a Closed Head Injury
True
False
31
An impaired or absent cough reflex could result in silent aspiration.
True
False
32
Autoimmune disease that damages the neuromuscular junction
Myasthenia gravis
ALS
MS
Parkinson's
