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Middle Ages Review
Which is true about the life of a serf?
I have been crowned emperor by the pope.”
Middle Ages Review
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SSWH7 Middle Ages
Flashcards
64 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
I have been crowned emperor by the pope.”
Monk
King Charlemagne
King Clovis
lord/vassal
2
Which is true about the life of a serf?
they could not travel to another farm
hard life
all of the above
owed labor to the land
3
What is a manor?
the lord's estate in feudal Europe
where the knights would fight against dragons
a mansion
a big fancy house
4
_____ worked on the lord's manor and in return got their own land and protection from invaders.
peasants
knights
vassals
kings
5
Pope Gregory VII and King Henry IV disagreed about which of the following?
choosing church leaders
choosing government leaders
following political traditions
building gothic cathedrals
6
Which groups were invaders in Europe?
Vikings, Han and Africans
Vikings, Magyars and Europeans
Magyars, Muslims and Vikings
Muslims, Vikings and Christians
7
What is this a picture of?
bailey
all of the above
peasant
manor
8
a person bound to the land and owned by a lord
noble
serf
fief
manor
9
Who farmed the land?
noble/lord
serf/peasant
knight
king
10
Which of these is NOT an effect of feudalism?
knights protected land
land given for service
trade increased
shortage of food
11
a large feudal estate on a manor used for farming
noble
serf
fief
plague
12
Who is at the bottom?
king
knight
noble/lord
peasant/serf
13
“I am a Christian knight sent to take over Jerusalem!”
serf
monk
crusader
Pope Gregory VII
14
What was the most important thing to people in the Middle Ages?
church
land
knights
war
15
Which of the following locations was affected by the “Black Death”?
China, Europe and the Middle East
China, America and Europe
Just China and Europe
Just Europe
16
Which of these is NOT a way people used land in medieval Europe?
camping in desert
castles on hills
feudal farms
trade along rivers
17
How many people died from the Bubonic Plague?
Around 10,000
Not that many
About 25 million
1/8 of the population
18
The bubonic plague infected fleas and rats
False
True
19
What is feudalism?
nobles get land from the king in exchange for protecting him
all of the above
nobles agree to protect the people on the land
nobles got land from the king, but it legally was still his
20
What is the clergy?
people who perform religious services
people who assist knights
people who work in shops
people who write down things like a secretary
21
What group of people did Charles Martel fight?
Magyars
Muslims
Knights
Vikings
22
“My advisors persuaded me to become Christian to keep peace. I will now spread Christianity.”
King Clovis
Monk
lord/vassal
King Charlemagne
23
Who protected the land on horse?
king
noble/lord
serf/pesant
knight
24
Before you could become a squire, you had to be a ___________
page
master
journeyman
knight
25
The bubonic plague killed only one thousand people in Europe.
True
False
26
Who is directly under a king?
serf/peasant
king
knight
noble/lord
27
Who owned and cared for the land?
serf/peasant
noble/lord
king
knight
28
The highest ranking lord was the king in a _____________________.
Catholic church
feudal monarchy
lay investiture
knighthood
29
What is the name of the person who helps the knight?
squire
page
jouster
apprentice
30
Who is at the top of the social class in medieval Europe?
noble/lord
serf/peasant
king
knight
31
What was the life expectancy during the Middle Ages?
15-20
50-55
30-35
40-45
32
The “Black Death” began in France and then spread to China.
True
False
33
What is another name for the Middle Ages?
Darkness
Middle Evil
Middle Times
Medieval Period
34
Which of the following religious groups fought for the Holy Land in the Crusades?
Christians, Jews and Monarchs
Jews, Muslims and Christians
Muslims, Buddhists and Christians
Buddhists, Muslims and Christians
35
Peasants and Serfs had to pay taxes in the form of wheat to their lords
false
true
36
The Christian crusaders were fighting to gain the Holy Land called Jerusalem.
True
False
37
What is a fief?
land given to the king by a knight
land granted by a peasant
land given to a peasant
land granted to a vassal by a lord
38
What does secular mean?
things that are religious
things that are in groups of six
things that deal with school
things that are not religious
39
Monks spread Christianity through prayer, charity, and copying church writings
True
False
40
Who is directly under a noble/lord?
king
serf/peasant
knight
noble/lord
41
the castle AND estate of a feudal lord
land
manor
fief
serf
42
code of conduct for knights, including honor & courtesy
excommunication
chivalry
crusade
plague
43
What Middle Aged disease was carried by rats?
Plague
Bubonic Pestulance
Plaque
Bubonic Pickles
44
“I’m so mad! I can’t cure the Black Death! Achoo! Uh-oh!”
King Charlemagne
King Clovis
serf
Medieval Doctor
45
“The lord was supported economically from his land and from the peasants under his authority.”
manorial system
crusades
lay investiture
protestantism
46
What is a monarchy?
rule by a small group of individuals
rule by a self-appointed individual
rule is in the hands of one person who inherited his seat
a family of rulers who have a thing for butterflies
47
What does medieval mean in French?
in the middle of
a long time ago
olden times
dark ages
48
Which two Frankish rulers helped spread Christianity?
Charlemagne and Pepin the Short
Charles Martle and Pepin the Short
Clovis and Charles Martle
Clovis and Charlemagne
49
“I grow crops on my lord’s land. I can never leave this farm, I’m glad my lord protects me.”
monk
serf
lord/vassal
Medieval doctor
50
I have vowed not to marry. I live a quietly helping the poor & copying church writings by hand”
serf
crusader
lord/vassal
monk
51
AKA Charles the Great. He expanded the Frankish kingdom.
King Henry VIII
Pepin the Short
King Henry IV
Charlemagne
52
Name one way that castles were built for defense.
dug tunnels around it
had a toilet shaft
they were not worried about defense
made of stone
53
a holy war
journey
crusade
manor
pilgrimage
54
a wealthy person in medieval society (often a lord)
noble
chivalry
manor
fief
55
What were the Crusades?
a newspaper
an attempt to recover the Holy Lands
trade routes between countries
a set of writings to explain the church
56
“King Henry IV is misusing his power in choosing church leaders! I excommunicate him!”
Pope Francis II
Pope Gregory VII
Pope Urban II
Pope John Paul III
57
What is a knight (in Feudal Europe)?
someone who really likes the dark (insert groan)
a specially trained soldier who fought as a vassal
a phenomenal athlete (UL!)
specially trained portrait artists
58
He
banned lay investiture, excommunicated the king,& made him beg to be reinstated.
Gregory VII
John Paul II
Francis VII
Henry IV
59
Name a way people would attack castles.
all of the above
trebuchets threw severed human heads
battering rams
trebuchets threw diseased cows
60
Who ruled all of the land?
knight
serf/peasant
noble/lord
king
61
Which of these people spread Christianity?
King Clovis and Monks
King Clovis
monks
Muslims
62
Who was mad about the ban on lay investiture and started a feud with Pope Gregory?
Charlemagne
King Henry IV
Pepin the Short
Charles Martel
63
Where did King Arthur live?
Camelot
France
Dover
Calais
64
a disease that spreads quickly and kills lots of people
plague
manor
excommunication
crusade
