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WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review
WHII (H): Renaissance & Reformation Test Review
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A #history Quiz on the #renaissance and #highrenaissance as well as the Protestant #reformation.
Flashcards
36 cards
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Questions
36
Answers
1
Renaissance artist, engineer, inventor, famous for portrayals of the
Mona Lisa
&
Last Supper
Donatello
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
Michelangelo
2
German painter considered the "Leonardo of the North"
Johann Gutenberg
Thomas More
Shakespeare
Albrecht Durer
3
The printing revolution meant that
an end to illiteracy in Europe.
the Bible could be read for the first time.
exposed educated readers to new ideas and places.
the arts lost many patrons.
4
Dutch priest and humanist who wrote humanist texts & produced a new Greek edition of the Bible
Erasmus
Thomas More
Michelangelo
Albrecht Durer
5
What did Rabelais, Shakespeare, and Cervantes have in common?
They each wrote in the vernacular.
They each are best known for their plays.
They each wrote in everyday English.
They each wrote their works in Latin.
6
a financial supporter, usually of the arts
perspective
patron
Francesco de Medici
Cosimo de Medici
7
How did Italy's location help make it the starting point of the Renaissance?
Its location on the sea allowed trade with the Muslim world.
As trade declined, people turned to the arts.
Many libraries were located there.
Leading Greek scholars moved there.
8
English humanist who pressed for social reform; wrote
Utopia
, which describes an ideal society
Shakespeare
More
Rabelais
Erasmus
9
John Calvin believed the world was divided into
Calvinists and Lutherans.
Catholics and Christians.
saints and sinners.
Huguenots and Protestants.
10
What is one belief Luther held that differed from Church practices?
He believed Christians could be saved via sola fide.
He believed the Church should sell more indulgences.
He supported Johann Tetzel.
He opposed translating the Bible.
11
a Florentine and early Renaissance humanist, poet, and scholar who assembled a humanist library
Petrarch
Baldassare Castiglione
Niccolo Machiavelli
Leonardo
12
How was Renaissance art different from the art of the Middle Ages?
It was always based on Greek and Roman subjects.
It was usually placed in churches & other religious places.
It was more realistic, portrayed some nonreligious subjects.
It was less realistic and portrayed only religious subjects.
13
Rubens, van Eyck, and Bruegel were all
best known for their engravings.
northern Renaissance writers.
Italian humanists.
northern Renaissance painters.
14
the study of the classical culture of Greece and Rome, then applied to increase understanding
humanism
patron
humanities
perspective
15
subjects taught in ancient Greek & Roman schools, such as grammar, rhetoric, poetry and history
humanities
humanism
perspective
patron
16
new artistic technique that emerged during Renaissance; allowed artists to create realistic art
commerce
patron
humanities
perspective
17
any ideal society (used often with implication that such a society is ultimately impractical)
utopia
perspective
commune
printing press
18
Which of the following best describes the Catholic Reformation?
Protestant views were adopted.
Church abuses were reduced.
Calvin became a Catholic.
Many began to doubt their faith.
19
The northern Renaissance began in the cities of
Flanders.
England.
Germany.
France.
20
home to commerce in the Italian Renaissance; home to wealthy banking families like the Medici
Florence
Rome
Tuscany
Venice
21
Who sculpted
David
and painted the Sistine Chapel?
Cosimo de Medici
Raphael
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
22
To escape religious persecution, some Calvinists
became followers of Ulrich Zwingli.
moved to France.
became Catholics.
sailed to the Americas.
23
Which Renaissance ideal did Shakespeare's work explore?
religious devotion
feminism
realism
complexity of the individual
24
Renaissance sculpter, engineer, painter, architect, and poet; famous for the
David
& the
Pieta
Michelangelo
Donatello
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
25
the author of
The Book of the Courtier
Niccolo Machiavelli
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Baldassare Castiglione
26
Luther's ideas spread mostly in
northern Germany and Flanders.
Italy.
Germany and Scandinavia.
France and Spain.
27
Renaissance painter best known for his painting
The School of Athens
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
Raphael
28
European inventor of the modern printing press with movable type
Johann Gutenberg
Shakespeare
Albrecht Durer
Thomas More
29
author of
The Prince
, a political guidebook on how to rule
Baldassare Castiglione
Leonardo da Vinci
Niccolo Machiavelli
Raphael
30
In
The Prince
, Machiavelli advises rulers to
support the arts.
be ruthless in achieving goals.
learn courtly manners.
learn poetry, music, and sports.
31
the everyday language of ordinary people; traditional "scholarly" language was Latin
vernacular
perspective
engraving
patron
32
technique in which an artist etches design on metal plate with acid & uses plate to make prints
engraving
vernacular
shading
perspective
33
Which of the following was a factor leading to the Reformation?
the hope that the Church would sell more indulgences
anger at the worldliness of the Church
a desire to set up a theocracy in Wittenberg
the belief that the Pope should support the Renaissance
34
During the Renaissance, there was a revival of interest in
humanism.
individual achievement.
perspective.
supernaturalism.
35
English poet and playwright active during the High Renaissance; wrote 37 plays (still active)
More
Yeats
Keats
Shakespeare
36
thriving and prosperous region that served center of trade for northern Europe
Venice
Flanders
Rome
Florence