NG World History EOT S1 2024

The image of the cathedral shows the (_?_) style architecture during the Middle Ages.

Who profited from the Triangular Trade?

Who believed the Catholic Church should give up its power and wealth.

According to Five Pillars, if possible, all Muslims must make a pilgrimage or _?_ to Mecca, at least once in a lifetime

The Aztec, Maya and Inca all had highly structured classes with top being religious, and bottom being capture people.

Conflict between _?_ and _?_ in Europe affected world religious beliefs-religious syncretism occurred with colonization.

Leo III was a "image breaker" - he banned the worship of _?_ and ordered their destruction in 730 C.E

According to the 5 Pillars Muslims pay a fixed share of their income to support the _?_. This is called Alms or Zakat.

What was the narrow strait that connected the Black and Mediterranean Sea called? - It allowed for Byzantine expansion.

What was the secret of the Ottoman’s success?

All of the following are TRUE of both the Aztec and the Maya EXCEPT

Haciendas (land) were given to wealthy colonists - with it owners could force Natives to provide labor. This was called?

What unified set of laws organized former Roman law and still influences international law today?

Under what Aztec leader did the Mexica become the dominant group in the Triple Alliance, and Tenochtitlan it's capital?

Aztec and Maya civilizations were located in

In 1215, a dispute arose between England’s King John and his barons, lead to a set of laws called

The slave traders of Mali did not enslave people from their own country.

What sea did the Byzantine almost entirely encircle at the height of their empire?

What were the nomads of the Arabian peninsula that herded animals such as camels?

The rivalry over leadership between Athens and Sparta led to what war? 

What ocean is located at #6 on the map.

After 1700s, enslaved labor _?_ as a result of the Triangular Trade because more labor was needed on the plantations

According to the Five Pillars of Islam, who is God's messenger?

What Ottoman leader renamed Constantinople, Istanbul.

The _?_ is Muhammad’s words/actions by those that knew him, whereas the _?_is direct word of God as revealed to Muhammad

During the Renaissance, Italians founded Greek-style schools which focused on classical writings, art and architecture.

The 3 Abrahamic religions (Judaism, Christianity, Islam) are polytheistic.

What are the two branches of Islam?

What was the earliest known traditional religion of Japan?

The Crusades led to a closer connection between Europeans and the eastern Mediterranean region.

Humanist … did all of the following EXCEPT

How was Ottoman political strength different than the Safavid?

Slavery benefited Europeans, because they

Japan adopted many cultural characteristics from China; however, the farming of rice was adopted from

What ancient civilization was located between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers?

According to the Five Pillars of Islam, Muslims must pray __ times a day toward the city of Mecca.

All of the following is TRUE about Suleyman the Magnificent EXCEPT

Diocletian divided the ________________ Empire in half (an eastern and western).

Timbuktu became a center of trade & learning - taxing & trade brought riches to the _?_ empire where it is located.

On a hajj, _?_ spent so much he flooded the market with gold and seriously reduced the value of Egyptian currency.

Who has the most power in Europe/Japan's medieval feudalism? 

What were some negative effects of the Columbian Exchange?

Why did the Portuguese want to explore the Atlantic Ocean so badly ?

What wealthy Italian family were huge patrons of the arts? -- They financed art projects and founded a public library?

Muslims refrain from eating and drinking during the daytime hours on the month of _?_.

When the veneration of sacred religious images became challenged, the _?_ began.

_?_ used indentured servants to grow tobacco. 

Which of the following calendars are lunar?

What economic challenged did Japan’s economy have in the 18^th century?

Following Ali’s death what family rose to power and believed that members of the family would always be caliph?

How is chivalry (Europe) and bushido (Japan) similar?

What did the eastern half of the Roman Empire become known as?

What animal is associated with the Mongols culture, character and identity?

Old Roman law didn't allow marriage between different social ranks, so , _?_ changed the law so he could marry Theodora.