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Renaissance & Reformation 1.2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance & Reformation 1.2
Renaissance & Reformation 1.2
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Questions on the Renaissance & Reformation
Flashcards
15 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Henry VIII created the Anglican Church, or Church of England because
He wanted his brother to be the pope
He was excommunicated by the Catholic Church
He wanted a divorce and the church said "No"
He opposed the sale of indulgences
2
The sequence of official religions in England from Henry VIII to Elizabeth I
Catholic-Church of England-Catholic- Anglican
Protestant-Catholic- church of England-Anglican
Catholic-Church of England-Protestant- Catholic
Anglican-Catholic- Protestant-Lutheran
3
The Protestant Reformation represents a
turning point
in European history because it
. Forced most of Europe’s monarchs to become Protestants
Standardized all religious writings
Ended religious unity in Western Europe
Allowed religious reformersto escape persecution
4
Where did Italian city-states get the wealth needed to become patrons of the arts?
the location of the Vatican in Italy
Gold and silver brought backto Italyby Italian explorers
their participation in trade between Europe and the East
All of the riches were in the hands of a king and his court
5
Martin Luther’s
Ninety-Five Theses
were a call for:
Crusades to spread Christianity
Reforms within the Roman Catholic Church
Religious revolt against the German princes
Greater papal authority
6
European society during the Renaissance
differed
from the Middle Ages. During the Renaissance …
The Church was no longer influential
Art no longer contained religious themes
The emphasis on individual worth increased
Economic activity declines
7
The Renaissance came to England and France later than Italy because
the English and French could not read Latin texts
English and French writers did not like the classical myths
the English and French belief in bloodlines
War of the Roses
8
During the Renaissance, art and literature had more
secular
themes, or an emphasis on
religious themes
vernacular
Protestant themes
non-religious,or worldy themes
9
Which of the following was an effect of the invention of the
printing press
?
Decreased funding for the arts
The beginning of Reformation
Increased competition with China
The spread of new ideas
10
A person who writes in the
vernacular
is one who:
uses only natural light
uses a verse form of writing
writes in a local dialect rather than Latin
relies on realism
11
During the Renaissance, which development contributed most to the Protestant Reformation?
Attention to realism and detail
Interest in Ancient Greece and Rome
Advances in Mathematics and Science
Questioning of traditional authority
12
In western Europe, a long-term effect of the invention of
Gutenberg’s printing press
was that
literacy rate increased
development of new ideas was discouraged
monarchies were restored to absolute power
feudal system declines
13
In Western Europe, an immediate
effect of the Reformation
was a:
Decline in religious unity & the power ofthe Catholic Church
Renewed domination of the Catholic Church over German states
Greater tolerance of religions other thanChristianity
Decrease in educational opportunities for themiddle class
14
Leonardo da Vinci
can be explained as a “
renaissance man
” because:
he painted the Sistine chapel
he made accomplishments in many scholarly pursuits
he admired classical scholars
he used religion to help explain mysteries ofthe world
15
What is meant by Niccolo Machiavelli’s belief that “
the end justifies the means
”?
Leaders must act for the common good
Leaders should listen to the desires of their people
Leaders should fight against discrimination and intolerance
Leaders may use any method to achieve what is best