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Industrial Revolution 3 2021-22 Flashcards | StudBud
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Industrial Revolution 3 2021-22
Industrial Revolution 3 2021-22
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Questions
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Answers
1
mixed economy that may have higher taxes to pay for social welfare programs such as healthcare or aid for the elderly
Socialism
Capitalism
Communism
2
business owned by many investors who buy shares of stock and risk only the amount of their investment is a
labor union
False
True
3
market regulated by the natural laws of supply and demand is
laissez-faire
True
False
4
Which scientist is responsible for the theory known as “survival of the fittest”?
Faraday
Mendeleyev
Darwin
Pasteur
5
Social Darwinism
was a movement that urged Christians to social service
True
False
6
Thomas Edison
cotton gin
airplane
steam engine
light bulb
7
The most important factor in transportation during the Industrial Revolution
railroads
canals
airports
rivers
8
proletariat
is an association of workers organized to improve wages and working conditions
False
True
9
Bourgeoisie
is the "working class" as described by Marx
False
True
10
Labor for factories during the Industrial Revolution came mostly from
Mexico
Cities
Russia
Farms
11
Orville and Wilbur Wright
airplane
steam engine
germ theory
cotton gin
12
James Watt
airplane
steam engine
germ theory
cotton gin
13
Eli Whitney
steam engine
cotton gin
light bulb
germ theory
14
The Industrial Revolution began in
Britain
United States
France
Germany
15
free market economy in which the government is largely “hands off” and does not interfere with economic decisions
Capitalism
Socialism
Communism
16
Industrialization is the development of a system which supports machine production of goods
False
True
17
command economy with total control over factories and farms (production) by the government
Communism
Socialism
Capitalism
18
Which scientist is credited for making electricity a usable commodity?
Darwin
Pasteur
Mendeleyev
Faraday
19
Economist that supports capitalism in his book titled 'The Wealth of Nations'.
Charles Darwin
Karl Marx
Louis Pasteur
Adam Smith
20
urbanization
is the growth of cities and the migration of people into them
False
True
21
people interested in finding new business opportunities and new ways to make profits.
socialists
marxists
communists
entrepreneurs
22
poorly built, overcrowded apartment buildings are
corporations
False
True