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Grade 7 Science Planet Earth Topic 1 - 3 Flashcards | StudBud
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Grade 7 Science Planet Earth Topic 1 - 3
Grade 7 Science Planet Earth Topic 1 - 3
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#science #earth #rocks #minerals #erosion
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Luster is how:
Hard a substance is
Breakable a substance is
Shiny a substance is
Scratchable a substance is
2
An unsaturated solution is needed to grow crystals.
False
True
3
Limestone being dissolved by carbonic acid is an example of:
Chemical weathering
Biological weathering
Mechanical weathering
Physical weathering
4
Rocks are made up of _______.
minerals
substance
crystals
elements
5
Biological weathering is caused by plants and animals.
True
False
6
Eroded sediment pushed in front of glaciers is called striations.
True
False
7
Which is NOT a type of rock.
Igneous
Metamorphic
Glacier
Sedimentary
8
Glaciers make scratches in rocks called moraines.
False
True
9
What is NOT a form of identifying a type of mineral?
Size
Cleavage and Fracture
Hardness
Scratchability
10
___ is molten rock found in the Earths mantle. Once it breaks the Earths surface it becomes ___
Magma, igneous
Magma, lava
Lava, magma
Lava, igneous
11
Repeated freezing and thawing of water that cracks rocks is an example of:
Biological weathering
Chemical weathering
Physical weathering
Mechanical weathering
12
Heat and pressure can change sedimentary rock into metamorphic rock.
False
True
13
If a rock splits along smooth even pieces, it is said to ________.
cleavage
crystalize
break
fracture
14
Gold leaves a white streak on unglazed porcelain.
False
True
15
Tree roots cracking the foundation of a house is an example of:
Chemical weathering
Physical weathering
Biological weathering
Mechanical weathering
16
A rock falling down the side of a mountain is an example of:
Chemical weathering
Biological weathering
Mechanical weathering
Physical weathering
17
Chemical weathering occurs when vinegar is poured on rock to decide if calcium is present.
True
False
18
Moss growing on the side of a rock, causing pits in the rock is an example of:
Mechanical weathering
Biological weathering
Deposition
Chemical weathering
19
Gneiss is a metamorphic form of granite.
True
False
20
Which one is NOT a factor that influences the formation of soil:
Age of soil
Moisture
Type of rock
Climate