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Trottier Human Body - Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Trottier Human Body - Body Systems
Trottier Human Body - Body Systems
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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Answers
1
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
pancreas
stomach
sinuses
mouth
2
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
3
What is the correct bone name for your collarbone?
scapula
cranium
clavicle
sternum
4
This organ filters the blood.
kidneys
pancreas
gall bladder
bladder
5
Which organ produces bile?
kidney
liver
gall bladder
pancreas
6
Name this muscle?
hamstring
biceps
Quadriceps
Gluteus Maximus
7
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
Tissue
Organ
Cell
System
8
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Pulse
Muscle
Cell
Breath
9
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Lungs, trachea and mouth
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
10
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
small intestine
large intestine
liver
rectum
11
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Heart, blood vessels and blood
Skin, tissues and muscles
Brain, nerves and cells
12
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to clot blood
to carry oxygen
to remove carbon dioxide
to fight infection
13
What is the larynx?
the location of the lungs
the location of the vocal chords
the location of the air sacs
the location of the diaphragm
14
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
deliberate
voluntary
involuntary
controlled
15
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
Heart, cells, lungs
16
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Nervous System
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
17
What do the arteries do?
carry blood away from your heart
carry blood to your heart
clot blood
carry blood away from the brain
18
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Digestive System
Respiratory System
Nervous System
Circulatory System
19
Which statement is true of how SKELETAL muscles work.
some people have more muscles than others
muscles push and pull
there are 106 muscles in the body
muscles only pull on bones
20
Which is the smallest?
aorta
vein
artery
capillary
21
What is the job of the circulatory system?
breathing
circulating blood
digestion
fighting diseases
22
What body system helps break down food?
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Nervous System
Respiratory System
23
What organs make up your nervous system?
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Brain, stomach, small intestine
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
24
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
It pushes against the tongue.
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
