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7AB Chapter 2 Review Cell Structure and Function Flashcards | StudBud
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7AB Chapter 2 Review Cell Structure and Function
7AB Chapter 2 Review Cell Structure and Function
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Life Science McGraw Hill Chapter 2 Review
Flashcards
49 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
49
Answers
1
What cells conduct photosynthesis
airplane cells
animal cells
Human cells
plant cells
2
Difference between osmosis and diffusion?
Osmosis uses passive transport, diffusion does not
Diffusion is large, osmosis is small
Diffusion moves substances osmosis moves water molecules
None of the above
3
Simple cells without membrane-bound organelles
both
eukaryote
prokaryote
neither
4
Why does the area of the surface of the cell need to be large?
For Thanksgiving dinner
To be prokaryotic
To let nutrients, waste material and substances in and out
for the mitochondria to be formed
5
The smooth ER has proteins connected to it
True
False
6
Rough ER
Filled with digestive enzymes/"Garbageman of cell"
Makes proteins for cells
Center of nucleolus/Where RNA is found
7
What type of cell transport is the picture below?
Active Transport
Facilitated Diffusion
Osmosis
Simple Diffusion
8
What class is this?
History
Math
English
Science
9
All cells have a cell wall
True
False
10
Which organelles are responsible for the production, packaging and transportation of PROTEIN!
Cell Wall & Cell Membrane
Golgi Complex & Ribosome
Mitochondria & Chloroplast
Endoplasmic Reticulum & Lysosome
11
The smooth ER does not have these
cell wall
ribosomes
a hairline
flagella
12
organelles that contain green pigment and function in photosynthesis
chloroplast
golgi bodies
centrioles
vacuoles
13
Which of these organelles are ones that only plant cells have?
cell wall
chloroplast
cytoplasm
vacuole
14
cell transport that requires a cell to use energy such as endocytosis or exocytosis
Active transport
Passive transport
15
Is this the rough ER or the smooth ER?
Smooth
Rough
16
What is the jelly-like substance that the organelles float in?
The sitoplasum
The cytoplasm
The phsychoplasm
None of the above
17
Animals are made up of __________ cells.
Projector
Eukaryotic
Prokaryotiv
Eucalyptus
18
Who used a microscope to make one of the earliet observations of cells?
Robert Hooke
Einstein
Crick and Watson
Snoopy
19
The diffusion of water across a membrane is called
active transport
osmotic pressure
osmosis
pinocytosis
20
Organisms with eukaryotic cells belong to which domain?
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukarya
Cytoplasm
21
What type of cell transport is the picture below?
Simple Transport
Simple Diffusion
Osmosis
Facilitated Diffusion
22
Consists of jellylike substance that contains many organelles
ribosomes
cell wall
cytoplasm
chloroplasts
23
Has membrane-bound organelles
prokaryote/procariota
both/ambas
eukaryote/eucariota
mitochondria
24
Cells make up...
All of the above
kidney
Brain
Lungs
25
What invention led us to the discovery of cells?
The X Box
Slime
microscope
beaker
26
Do cells have a skeleton?
True
False
27
Which cells do not have a nucleus?
Eukaryotes
Animal
Plant
Prokaryotes
28
Active transport
Requires no energy
Requires a train
Requires energy
Is found in the cytoplasm
29
which of the following is not found in prokaryotic cells
cell wall
nucleus
ribosomes
cytoplasm
30
Endocytosis is an active transport which moves cells out of the cell
False
True
31
What organelles aid with cell digestion?
ER
Golgi Complex
Lysosomes
Ribosomes
32
Passive transport uses energy?
True
False
33
Which organelles supply energy to the cell?
centrosomes
ribosomes
vacuoles
mitochondria
34
What is special about the Rough ER
It is the "brain" of the cell
It provides energy for the cell
it moves waste out of the cell
has on it ribosomes
35
Water storage component in plant and animal cells
lysosomes
ribosomes
centrioles
vacuoles
36
What are Organelles
The potato in the cell
The cytoplasm
Musical Instruments
An object in the cell like the nucleus
37
Breaks down old organelles and material taken in by the cell
cell wall
lysome
mitochondria
golgi complex
38
The “power house” of the cell is the mitochondria.
True
False
39
What does the cell theory state?
Cells are alive
Cells work together to preform the jobs needed in the body
Cells are all the same
Cells are the basic units of organization in all organisms
40
Cells are...?
cytoplasm
The largest building block of life
The smallest building block of life
fake
41
Active transport requires ...
non saturation
no energy
saturation
energy
42
Which is a bubble shaped organelle whose membrane is filled with liquid?
Ribosomes
Vesicles
Nucleolus
Nucleus
43
What type of cell transport is the picture below?
Facilitated Diffusion
Active Transport
Osmosis
Simple Diffusion
44
Cells are often called?...
Cells
Little balls
Hugging life makers
Building blocks of life
45
what are the two organelles that are only in a plant
lysosomes & Nucleus
Cytoplasm & vacuoles
Chloroplasts & Cell wall
None of these
46
One way substances pass through cell walls is diffusion.
False
True
47
Which scientists observed that plants and animals have similar structures.
Crick and Watson
Aristotle and Einstein
Schleiden and Schwann
Smith and Jones
48
Smooth ER....
makes cellular products like hormones and lipids
is the study of cells
is located in the nucleus
contains enzymes to break down substances
49
Smooth ER
Only in plant cells
Makes/Stores lipids
makes cytoplasm
Filled with digestive enzymes/"Garbageman of cell"