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Midterm Review: World History II SOL Flashcards | StudBud
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Midterm Review: World History II SOL
Midterm Review: World History II SOL
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SOL Review #worldhistoryii
Flashcards
59 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
59
Answers
1
What would be the best title for this list?
Central Themes of the Leviathan
Major ideas of John Locke
Principles of Machiavelli
Ideals of the Communist Manifesto
2
Which statement completes this diagram?
Beliefs encouraging religious toleration became accepted.
New religions rejected authority of the Pope established.
Nobles decided to abandon the beliefs of Christianity.
Priests gave up positions of leadership in their community.
3
Who believed that governments should NOT interfere with a free market economy?
Karl Marx
Vladimir Lenin
Adam Smith
Adolf Hitler
4
One reason that the Ottoman Turks were successful in creating a large empire was that they -
Taxed visitors who traveled in their empire
Conquered the lands of the Mughal Empire
Used the Islamic religion as a unifying force
Relied on foreign navies to protect their coast
5
The novel emerged as a distinct form of literature in Europe during the —
Age of Absolutism
Enlightenment
Reformation
Industrial Revolution
6
Edward Jenner's invention helped to -
<p>Increase energy output</p>
Enable mass production
Allow faster transportation
Improve public health
7
All of the following are impacts of the Industrial Revolution EXCEPT:
Population increase
Environmental awareness
Urbanization
Middle Class growth
8
According to the map, what number is France?
3
1
2
4
9
The Society of Jesus was created to spread Catholic teachings, primarily in response to the-
Scientific Revolution
Inquisition
Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
10
Which economic theory states that the government controls means of production and distribution
Capitalism
Laissez-faire
Socialism
Nazism
11
The Columbian Exchange is best explained as the -
result of a struggle between the Spanish and the Incas
result of conflict between South America colonies and Europe
exchange of agricultural goods between Europe and Americas
exchange of South American land between Spain and Portugal
12
Which economic system is best described by this list?
Capitalism
Socialism
Mercantilism
Communism
13
Which person is most associated with this time period?
Bessemer
Voltaire
Michelangelo
Jon Huss
14
Which idea is most associated with John Calvin?
Ultimate authority comes from Bible
People are equal before God
Salvation depends on faith alone
Fate is determined by predestination
15
According to the map, what number is India?
<p>6</p>
2
5
1
16
During 16th century, Europe gained knowledge about astronomy, medicine, and math because of -
Growth of trade with Asia
Expansion of religion
Spread of the Manor system
Exploration of Africa
17
According to the map, what number is Russia?
2
1
7
5
18
Which name is correctly matched with a box in this diagram?
Da Vinci in Box 1
Shakespeare in Box 1
Machiavelli in Box 2
Michelangelo in Box 2
19
What was a belief shared by Calvin & Luther?
Belief that the Pope is the closest human to God
That hard work and good deeds will get you to heaven
Worship of Icons
Belief that the Bible is the ultimate spiritual authority
20
Which religious group was most affected when the Edict of Nantes was revoked?
Catholics living in England
Protestants living in France
esuits living in France
Puritans living in England
21
Which aspect of Japanese society is best described by this letter?
Decline of the class structure
Power of the people
Importance of religious institutions
Weakness of the emperor
22
Which explorer contributed to the establishment of Portuguese colonies in Africa and India?
Drake
Magellan
Cortez
daGama
23
Why do Mexico and Peru have primarily Catholic populations?
People in these areas were isolated from foreign influences.
Inquisition converted the Jews and Muslims of these areas.
Religion was spread in these areas by Spanish missionaries.
People who practiced native religions migrated away
24
Which region is associated w/destruction of indigenous empires during the Age of Discovery?
South Africa
East Indies
Pacific Islands
Latin America
25
The "Communist Manifesto" was written in response to:
Communism
Utilitarianism
The injustices of Capitalism
The flourishing of Socialism
26
Which event sparked the French Revolution?
March on Versailles
Storming of the Bastille
Reign of Terror
Rise of Napoleon
27
Which statement best completes this diagram?
Strengthens parliamentary authority
Supports westernization
Encourages socialism
Promotes religious tolerance
28
Islam became a prominent religion in India because of -
alliances with Southwest Asia
invasion by the Persians
trade with Africa
rule of the Mughals
29
According to the map, what number is China?
5
7
1
2
30
Industrialization helped lead to the European colonization of Africa by —
Increasing competition for overseas markets
Bringing the major powers into armed conflict
Promoting the development of tourist markets
Causing domestic governments to collapse
31
What was the immediate result of this philosophy?
Increase in taxes
Time of mass executions
Period of restored peace
Expansion of the justice system
32
This person is important because he -
convinced the Papal States to support independence for Italy
conquered southern Italy to unite it with northern Italy
commanded the Italian forces during World War I
developed the Italian fascism adopted after World War I
33
All are true of the Renaissance EXCEPT:
Began in France
Spread into Northern Europe
Means Rebirth
Is seen as the "birth" of the modern world
34
Which writer most influenced the people who started the French Revolution?
Miguel de Cervantes
Rousseau
Benjamin Franklin
Machiavelli
35
Martin Luther is credited with the creation of:
The Orthodox Church
The Protestant Church
The Anglican Church
The Church of Germany
36
China established foreign enclaves in order to -
Improve education class
Spread religion
Control trade
Centralize manufacturing
37
Which phrase best completes this list?
Military alliances
Religious uniformity
Business regulation
Technological advances
38
These studies focusing on classic Greek and Roman texts were of major importance during the —
Italian Renaissance
Glorious Revolution
Catholic Reformation
Industrial Revolution
39
During the 19th century, which change led to an increase in the use of child labor?
Rise of wages for skilled workers
Creation of public welfare system
Expansion of large cities
Development of the factory system
40
How is the missing class of people best described?
Immigrants to South America
Immigrants from North America
People of European heritage born in Africa
People of European heritage born in South America
41
Which of the following is associated with communism:
Unequal distributions of wealth
All employees benefit equally in profits
Market competition
Entrepreneurial ability
42
Which of the following documents did Martin Luther write?
<p>Mein Kampf</p>
<p>Koran</p>
<p>Wealth of Nations</p>
<p>95 Theses</p>
43
Which act by the English Parliament fenced off common pasture land, leading to urbanization?
Enclosure Act
Toleration Act
Act of Supremacy
Combination Act
44
Who became ruler of France as a result of the French Revolution?
Henry IV
Louis XVI
Napoleon Bonaparte
Marie Antoinette
45
Elizabeth I supported Protestantism in England by--
Persecuting people who used Latin in the Catholic Church
Removing the leader of the Anglican Church
Making the Anglican church the official national church
Returning land belonging to the Catholic Church
46
According to the map, what number is Italy?
<p>5</p>
<p>4</p>
<p>6</p>
<p>7</p>
47
Which Enlightenment thinker wrote "The Two Treatises on Government"?
Rousseau
Montesquieu
Hobbes
Locke
48
Which region was protected from outside influence by the Monroe Doctrine?
1
3
4
2
49
Which choice correctly identifies a major trade pattern of the Columbian Exchange?
Horses along arrow 2
<p>Cattle along arrow 1</p>
Coal along arrow 1
Tobacco along arrow 2
50
All of the following stimulated the growth of nationalism EXCEPT:
Economic competition
National pride
Increased isolationism
Democratic ideals
51
King Louis XIV of France required nobles to spend part of each year living at Versailles to —
Limit religious influence over the nobles
Force the nobles to acquire education
Prevent the nobles from mistreating the peasants
Maintain control over the nobles
52
Who painted the Renaissance masterpiece pictured?
Michelangelo
Donatello
Raphael
Da Vinci
53
Which man discovered how blood circulates through the human body?
Keplar
Harvey
Lister
Galileo
54
Which of the following people are NOT correctly matched with their discovery?
Eli Whitney - Cotton Gin
James Watt - Steam Engine
Edward Jenner - Smallpox vaccine
Henry Bessemer - First railway cars
55
What was a common trade good that traveled west on the Silk Road?
Gold
Paper
Rum
Ivory
56
According to the map, what number is England?
1
3
4
2
57
Which man used a telescope to support the heliocentric theory?
Newton
Galileo
Michelangelo
Harvey
58
According to the map, what number is Spain?
4
3
1
2
59
Based on this passage, Lima became an important outpost because it —
Upheld Catholic traditions
Attracted Spanish colonists
Had a navigable river
Had a profitable mine